Escape the bustling crowds of Nassau and Paradise Island and uncover the true essence of the Bahamas by venturing into the Out Islands. These less-traveled gems boast unspoiled beaches, vibrant coral reefs, unique wildlife encounters, and a pace of life that encourages relaxation and genuine connection. This article helps you navigate the diverse activities available in these islands to plan an unforgettable Bahamian adventure off the beaten path for every type of traveler.
Eleuthera: Pink Sands and Pineapple Fields
Eleuthera, known for its stunning pink sand beaches, offers a blend of relaxation and adventure. Driving is the best way to explore its length. Consider renting a car from North Eleuthera Airport (ELH) or Governor’s Harbour Airport (GHB). Pre-booking is highly recommended, especially during peak season. Prices for a small car range from $60-$80 per day. Ensure you drive on the left side of the road!
Pink Sands Beach: This iconic beach, located on Harbour Island (technically a separate cay but easily accessible from Eleuthera), is a must-see. Take a water taxi from Three Island Dock (North Eleuthera) for around $5 per person. Spend the day swimming, sunbathing, or simply strolling along the shore. Don’t forget to check out the upscale resorts in the area – they offer excellent beachfront dining with breathtaking views. A beach umbrella and chair rental will sets you back around $20-$30 for the day.
Glass Window Bridge: Experience the dramatic contrast of the deep blue Atlantic Ocean on one side and the calm turquoise waters of the Caribbean Sea on the other. Located near Upper Bogue, north Eleuthera, this natural wonder demonstrates the narrowest part of the island. Be cautious as the bridge can be treacherous during storms or periods of high wind. There are usually local vendors selling souvenirs and snacks nearby.
Preacher’s Cave: Discover a piece of Bahamian history at this cave near North Eleuthera. Believed to be used by the Eleutheran Adventurers as a place of worship in the 17th century after being shipwrecked. It is a tranquil site with remarkable geological formations and a glimpse into the island’s earliest inhabitants. Entrance is free, and donations are welcome. Consider bringing a flashlight for better visibility inside the cave.
Surfing at Surfer’s Beach: Located on the Atlantic side near Gregory Town, Surfer’s Beach is a haven for surfers of all levels, especially during the winter months. Several local operators offer surf lessons and board rentals if you don’t have your own. Expect to pay around $60-$80 for a two-hour lesson and $25-$35 for a daily board rental.
Pineapple Fields: Eleuthera is known for its sweet pineapples. Consider taking a farm tour and sampling the fresh fruit directly from the source. Some local farms, like the ones near Gregory Town, offer guided tours. You can experience this based on availability, costing around $15-$20 per person.
The Exumas: Swimming Pigs and Sapphire Waters
The Exumas, an archipelago of over 365 cays and islands, offer a unique blend of luxury and natural wonders. It’s best explored by boat, allowing access to secluded beaches and hidden gems. Consider a day trip from Great Exuma or Staniel Cay or chartering a boat for a multi-day adventure.
Swimming with Pigs at Pig Beach (Big Major Cay): The Exumas are most famous for the Swimming Pigs. Numerous tour operators depart from Great Exuma and Staniel Cay, costing roughly $150-$200 per person for a half-day excursion. Remember to follow the guidelines provided by the tour operators and avoid feeding the pigs directly from your hands.
Thunderball Grotto: This underwater cave system, featured in James Bond films “Thunderball” and “Never Say Never Again,” is a spectacular snorkeling and diving spot. Located near Staniel Cay, access is best during low tide. Entry costs around $10 per person. Be aware of strong currents and wear appropriate footwear as the rocks can be slippery. Consider bringing an underwater camera to capture the beauty of the marine life.
Snorkeling at the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park: This protected area is teeming with vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. Several dive operators offer guided snorkeling tours from Staniel Cay and Warderick Wells. Snorkeling gear is usually included in the tour price, which ranges from $100-$150 per person. Keep an eye out for sea turtles, colorful fish, and nurse sharks.
Iguanas at Allen’s Cay: Home to the endangered Bahamian Rock Iguanas. These friendly lizards are curious and love to interact with visitors. Many boat tours include a stop at Allen’s Cay and often provide fruits to feed the iguanas, bananas and grapes are the ideal option. Remember, handle them with care and avoid touching them roughly.
Sandbars at Emerald Bay: Experience the beauty of the Exumas’ sandbars, particularly around Emerald Bay on Great Exuma. Walk barefoot on the soft sand and soak in the breathtaking views of the turquoise waters. These sandbars are accessible by boat or kayak, depending on their location.
Compass Cay: At Compass Cay you can swim with nurse sharks. A day pass costs around $10 per person. They are gentle creatures, making for a unique (and safe!) experience. Follow the instructions given by the local staff for a safe interaction environment.
Abaco: Sailing Paradise and Colonial Charms
Abaco, known as the “Sailing Capital of the Bahamas,” attracts boaters and nature enthusiasts. Following the devastating impact of Hurricane Dorian in 2019, Abaco is rebuilding, and while some areas are still undergoing recovery, the spirit of the island remains strong. Check local conditions before traveling and support local businesses.
Sailing and Boating: With its protected waters and numerous cays, Abaco is a sailor’s paradise. Rent a sailboat or powerboat and explore the many islands and anchorages. Several companies in Marsh Harbour offer rentals, costing around $300-$500 per day, depending on the size and type of boat. Consider hiring a local captain if you are not experienced with sailing.
Elbow Cay Lighthouse: Climb to the top of this iconic red-and-white striped lighthouse for panoramic views of Hope Town and the surrounding cays. Open to the public, lighthouse is a historical landmark and a must-see for visitors. Pay the nominal entrance fee of $5. The views are breathtaking, especially at sunset.
Golf at the Abaco Club on Winding Bay: For golf enthusiasts, the Abaco Club offers a world-class golfing experience. This luxury resort features a championship golf course designed by Donald Steel and Tom Mackenzie. Green fees range from $200-$300 per round. Enjoy the beautiful scenery while testing your skills on this challenging course.
Snorkeling and Diving at Fowl Cay National Park: Explore the pristine coral reefs and abundant marine life in this protected area. Several dive operators in Marsh Harbour offer guided snorkeling and diving tours. Expect to pay around $80-$120 per person for a snorkeling trip and $120-$180 for a diving excursion. Keep an eye out for colorful fish, sea turtles, and reef sharks.
Exploring Hope Town: Wander through the charming streets of Hope Town, a picturesque village on Elbow Cay. Admire the colorful clapboard houses, browse the local shops, and soak in the laid-back atmosphere. You can also find golf cart rentals here to explore the cay.
Andros: Bonefishing Capital and Untamed Wilderness
Andros, the largest island in the Bahamas, is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Known as the “Bonefishing Capital of the World,” it’s also home to vast mangrove forests, blue holes, and a rich biodiversity. It’s one of the least explored of the major islands.
Bonefishing: Andros is world-renowned for its bonefishing. Hire a local guide and spend the day stalking these elusive fish in the shallow flats. Several lodges and outfitters offer guided bonefishing trips, costing around $400-$600 per day. A fly rod, appropriate clothing, and sun protection are essential.
Blue Hole Exploration: Andros is peppered with blue holes, both inland and offshore. These underwater caves are fascinating to explore, but be cautious, as some are deep and complex. Consider diving with a reputable dive operator familiar with the blue holes of Andros. Visibility can be excellent, and the marine life is unique.
Birdwatching: Andros is a birdwatcher’s paradise, home to a wide variety of avian species. Explore the island’s diverse habitats and spot elusive birds like the Bahama Oriole, the West Indian Woodpecker, and various species of herons and egrets. Bring your binoculars and a bird identification guide.
Exploring the Andros Barrier Reef: The Andros Barrier Reef is the third-largest barrier reef in the world. Explore its vibrant coral gardens and diverse marine life. Snorkeling and diving trips can be arranged through local operators in Fresh Creek and other settlements.
Kayaking through Mangrove Forests: Andros boasts extensive mangrove forests, which are crucial for the island’s ecosystem. Rent a kayak and paddle through these intricate waterways, observing the unique flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for wildlife, such as crabs, fish, and birds.
Long Island: Dramatic Cliffs and Hidden Caves
Long Island, one of the most scenic islands in the Bahamas, offers diverse landscapes, from dramatic cliffs to pristine beaches. Often overlooked, it provides a peaceful escape with stunning natural beauty.
Dean’s Blue Hole: Dive or snorkel in Dean’s Blue Hole, the world’s second-deepest blue hole. A visit to this natural wonder is a must for any visitor to Long Island. Snorkeling is free, but diving requires certification and a guide. You can also just relax on the beach and enjoy the views. The depth reaches over 660 feet (200 meters).
Columbus Monument: Visit the monument commemorating Christopher Columbus’s landing on Long Island in 1492. It offers stunning views of the coastline or just a great photo op. The rugged coastline makes a great backdrop.
Cape Santa Maria Beach: Relax on the pristine sands of Cape Santa Maria Beach, known for its crystal-clear waters and tranquility. It is considered one of the most beautiful beaches in the Bahamas. The calm, shallow waters are perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
Hamilton’s Cave: While not as extensively explored as some of the other caves in the Bahamas, ask around about Hamilton’s Cave and see if a local guide can take you there. It’s a smaller cave off the beaten path with potential interesting formations. Exercise caution and respect for the environment.
Diving and Fishing: The waters around Long Island offer excellent diving and fishing opportunities. Hire a local guide and explore the vibrant coral reefs or try your luck at catching bonefish, tuna, or marlin. Several operators offer guided fishing tours and diving excursions.
Cat Island: Untouched Beauty and Spiritual Significance
Cat Island, with its rolling hills and secluded beaches, offers a tranquil escape from the crowds. It’s known for its untouched beauty and spiritual significance.
Mount Alvernia (The Hermitage): Climb to the highest point in the Bahamas and visit The Hermitage, a unique monastery built by Father Jerome Hawes. The views from the top are breathtaking. The small, hand-built structures are a testament to Father Jerome’s dedication. The hike is moderately challenging.
Beautiful Beaches: Cat Island has miles of pristine, untouched beaches along its shores. Spend time swimming, sunbathing, and relaxing in the tranquility of the island. Some notable beaches include Old Bight Beach, Greenwood Beach and Fernandez Bay Beach. The calm, clear waters are ideal for swimming and snorkeling.
Diving and Snorkeling: The waters around Cat Island are teeming with marine life. Explore the vibrant coral reefs and swim with colorful fish, sea turtles, and reef sharks. Several local operators offer guided diving and snorkeling tours.
Fishing: Fishing is a popular activity on Cat Island. Hire a local guide and try your luck at catching bonefish, tuna, or other game fish. Many of the resorts offer fishing charters.
Exploring Local Culture: Cat Island has a rich cultural heritage. Visit local settlements, interact with the friendly residents, and learn about the island’s history and traditions. Attend a local church service or cultural event to experience the true essence of Cat Island.
Acklins and Crooked Island: Secluded Paradise and Birding Hotspot
Acklins and Crooked Island offers a truly secluded experience and attract adventurers seeking unspoiled natural beauty away from the crowds. It is a bit harder to reach, and that’s the appeal.
Birdwatching: These islands are a haven for birdwatchers, with a variety of native species inhabiting the lush forests and coastlines. Look for flamingos, parrots, and various migratory birds. Bring your binoculars and a bird identification guide.
Bonefishing and Fly-Fishing: Both Acklins and Crooked Island boast vast flats known for excellent bonefishing opportunities. Hire a local guide to navigate the waters and find the best spots. The remote location keeps the fish populations healthy.
Exploring the Beaches: Discover secluded beaches with soft sand and clear turquoise waters. Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing in complete privacy. Pack a picnic and spend the day in your own personal paradise.
Castle Island Lighthouse: Although potentially difficult to access, the Castle Island Lighthouse is a historic landmark offering panoramic views of the surrounding waters. It’s a glimpse into the maritime history of the region.
Snorkeling and Diving: The coral reefs surrounding Acklins and Crooked Island are teeming with marine life. Explore the underwater world and discover colorful fish, sea turtles, and other fascinating creatures. Some tour operators can offer this depending on the location you visit.
Inagua: Flamingo Paradise
Inagua is located in the southernmost region of the Bahamas and is known for its wildlife and untouched serenity, as Great Inagua Island is especially popular for its large flamingo population and as a protected natural reserve. Here’s how you can enjoy Inagua:
Inagua National Park: Inagua National Reserve is home to over 80,000 West Indian Flamingos, making it the largest breeding colony in the world. The reserve is also home to the Bahama Parrot, the Bahama Pintail Duck, various herons, egrets, and the West Indian Whistling Duck, among other exotic birds, totaling 140 species. To visit the park, it cost around $10.00 B$ ($10 USD) per person with an additional fee of $50.00 B$ ($50 USD) to be paid to the park warden for a guided tour. Guided tours are essential for maximizing your sighting opportunities.
Salt Ponds: Since Inagua produces salt, you can actually tour the salt ponds in the national park, but you’ll need to arrange such a tour with the national park warden. At its peak years, the salt ponds would generate a million pounds of salt a year. This is also a spot to see flamingos since they like to feed off of the algae in the ponds.
Lighthouse Tour: Take a tour of the Inagua Lighthouses. Because lighthouses aided in the fishing and navigational efforts along the island, many were built over the centuries and are still standing today. There is the hill where the settlement overlooked is called Lighthouse Hill, and at the northwestern portion of the island is the Guineaman Point Lighthouse that oversees both the Windward Passage and the Caicos Passage, all in the name of ensuring the safe passage of ships. Contact the Inagua Tourism Board for tour bookings and guidance on how to visit the light houses.
Matthew Town: Matthew town is the administrative center of Inagua and the southernmost settlement in the Bahamas. You can visit the town, interact with the locals, and get to know their heritage.
General Tips for Activities in the Out Islands:
- Book in Advance: Especially during peak season (winter months), book accommodations, tours, and rental cars well in advance.
- Pack Appropriately: Bring sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, and comfortable shoes for walking and hiking. Reef-safe sunscreen is essential for protecting the coral reefs.
- Respect the Environment: Practice responsible tourism by avoiding littering, not disturbing wildlife, and using reef-safe sunscreen.
- Support Local Businesses: Choose local restaurants, shops, and tour operators to support the local economy.
- Be Prepared for Island Time: The pace of life in the Out Islands is slower, so be patient and embrace the relaxed atmosphere.
- Cash is King: While some establishments accept credit cards, it’s always a good idea to have cash on hand, especially in smaller settlements.
- Check the Weather: Be aware of the weather forecast and pack accordingly. Hurricanes are possible during the hurricane season (June to November).
- Stay Connected, But Disconnect to Connect: While internet access is improving, it may not be as reliable as in Nassau or Paradise Island. Enjoy the opportunity to disconnect and immerse yourself in the natural beauty and local culture.
- Learn Some Basic Bahamian Phrases: Although everyone speaks English, knowing local phases such as “Good day” or “How ya doin’?” goes a long way!
FAQ Section:
What is the best time to visit the Out Islands?
The best time to visit the Out Islands is during the dry season, from mid-December to April. The weather is generally sunny and pleasant, with lower humidity and fewer mosquitoes. However, this is also peak season, so expect higher prices and more crowds.
How do I get to the Out Islands?
You can reach the Out Islands by flying from Nassau (NAS) or other international airports. Bahamasair and other regional airlines offer flights to various Out Island airports. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Nassau to some of the closer islands, such as Eleuthera and Abaco by Bahamas Ferry Services depending on the island destinations.
What is the currency used in the Bahamas?
The currency used in the Bahamas is the Bahamian dollar (BSD). The Bahamian dollar is pegged to the US dollar at a 1:1 ratio. US dollars are widely accepted throughout the Bahamas.
Is it safe to drink the tap water in the Out Islands?
It is generally not recommended to drink the tap water in the Out Islands. Bottled water is readily available in most stores and restaurants.
Do I need a visa to enter the Bahamas?
Citizens of many countries, including the United States, Canada, and the European Union, do not need a visa to enter the Bahamas for tourism purposes for stays of up to 90 days. However, it is always best to check the latest visa requirements with the Bahamian embassy or consulate in your country before traveling.
Are there any health risks I should be aware of when visiting the Out Islands?
Mosquitoes can be prevalent in the Out Islands, especially during the rainy season. Be sure to bring insect repellent and take precautions to avoid mosquito bites, such as wearing long sleeves and pants in the evenings. Also, be aware of the risk of sunburn and wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses when spending time outdoors.
References:
- Bahamas Ministry of Tourism Official Website
- Bahamas National Trust
- Lonely Planet Bahamas
- The Rough Guide to the Bahamas
Ready to discover the hidden treasures of the Bahamas? The Out Islands are calling! Start planning your personalized island-hopping adventure today. Book your flights, accommodations, and tours in advance for a seamless and unforgettable experience. Don’t miss out on the chance to explore pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and unique cultural experiences that await you. Grab your swimsuit, pack your sense of adventure, and prepare to be amazed by the Out Islands of the Bahamas!