Seychelles, a jewel in the Indian Ocean, is renowned for its pristine beaches and lush landscapes, but its underwater world offers an equally captivating experience for scuba divers. With crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and a diverse array of marine life, Seychelles provides a diverse arena for both beginner and experienced divers. This article explores some of the best dive sites in Seychelles, including stunning reefs and historical wrecks, providing practical information to plan your perfect diving adventure.
Island Hopping for Diving Variety
Seychelles comprises a range of islands, each offering unique diving experiences. The inner, granitic islands like Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue are known for their lush vegetation and vibrant reefs, while the outer, coralline islands boast untouched ecosystems and exceptional visibility. Choosing your base wisely allows you to tailor your dive trip to your specific interests.
Diving Around Mahé: The Hub of Seychelles Diving
Mahé, the largest island and home to the international airport, is the most accessible diving destination. Several dive operators are based here, offering trips to a variety of sites suitable for all levels. Expect to see granite formations adorned with soft corals, abundant fish life, and occasional encounters with sharks and turtles.
L’ilot Island: Just off Beau Vallon, L’ilot Island is a shallow dive site (8-12 meters) perfect for beginners or those looking for a relaxed dive. Expect to see schools of reef fish, including snappers, fusiliers, and butterflyfish. Keep an eye out for moray eels hiding in the crevices of the granite rocks.
Brissare Rocks: More challenging dive (18-25 meters) with stronger currents, Brissare Rocks is a haven for pelagic life. You might spot reef sharks, barracuda, and even manta rays. The vibrant coral growth adds to the beauty of this site. This site is best suited for experienced divers due to the depth and currents and the visibility can vary.
Dredger Wreck: A popular wreck dive, the Dredger is a small vessel lying in about 15 meters of water. It’s home to a variety of marine life, including scorpionfish, nudibranchs, and schooling fish. Penetration is possible for experienced wreck divers. The wreck is relatively intact and makes for a fascinating underwater exploration.
Practical Tip for Mahé: Arrange airport transfers and accommodation in advance, especially during peak season. Divers generally base themselves around Beau Vallon or near the airport for easy access to dive operators and dive sites.
Exploring Praslin’s Underwater Treasures
Praslin, the second-largest island, offers a quieter and more relaxed diving experience than Mahé. The dive sites around Praslin are known for their exceptional visibility and diverse coral gardens. Boat trips to nearby islands like Cousin and Aride offer unique wildlife encounters above and below the surface.
South Marianne: This site is a granite island offering current-swept diving (10-25 meters). South Marianne is known to be one of Seychelles best dives sites. Expect large boulders with stunning corals and abundant fish like tuna, rays and reef sharks.
Chikungunya Bank (or Chimney Rocks): Explore Chimney Rock, a collection of granite pinnacles covered in colourful corals. This dive site offers a good variety of marine life, including reef fish, turtles, and occasional reef sharks. Its depth ranges from 10 to 20 meters, making it suitable for intermediate divers. Look for the chimneys in rocks, where some small crayfish and shrimp can be found.
Ave Maria: Located off Praslin, Ave Maria is a small, rocky islet surrounded by shallow reefs and sandy patches. It’s an excellent site for beginner divers and snorkelers. Expect to see colourful reef fish such as butterflyfish, parrotfish, and angelfish. The maximum depth is around 12 meters, allowing for long bottom times.
Practical Tip for Praslin: Combine diving with a visit to the Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for the Coco de Mer palm. Car rentals are readily available on Praslin, allowing you to explore the island at your own pace.
La Digue: Intimate Diving Experiences
La Digue, the smallest of the three main islands, offers a truly idyllic diving experience. The dive sites around La Digue are less crowded than those around Mahé and Praslin, allowing for a more intimate encounter with the underwater world. The island’s laid-back atmosphere and stunning beaches add to the overall appeal.
West Sister: West Sister is known for dramatic underwater topography, including caves, swim-throughs, and canyons. It’s a more challenging dive (18-30 meters) best suited for experienced divers. The strong currents attract pelagic species such as reef sharks, manta rays, and tuna. The vibrant coral growth adds to the beauty of the site.
Coco Island: A classic Seychelles diving destination, known for its colorful coral reef and schools of fish. Excellent visibility is another great feature of the Coco Island dive sites. The variety of reef fish will dazzle you, including schooling bannerfish, parrotfish and surgeonfish.
Practical Tip for La Digue: Rent a bicycle, the main mode of transport on La Digue, and explore the island at your own pace. Be sure to visit Anse Source d’Argent, one of the most photographed beaches in the world.
Wreck Diving in Seychelles: A Journey Through History
Seychelles offers a handful of intriguing wreck dives, each with its own story to tell. These artificial reefs attract a wealth of marine life and provide a unique diving experience.
Ennerdale Wreck (Mahé): This British tanker, sunk in 1970, is one of the largest and most impressive wrecks in Seychelles. Lying at a depth of 30 meters, it is best suited for experienced divers. The wreck is teeming with marine life, including sharks, rays, and a variety of reef fish. Penetration is possible for experienced wreck divers but requires proper training and equipment. Visibility can vary, so check conditions beforehand.
Dredger Wreck (Mahé) (mentioned above): A smaller and shallower wreck, the Dredger is a great option for less experienced wreck divers. It’s easily accessible from Mahé and offers a safe and enjoyable introduction to wreck diving. The wreck is covered in soft corals and sponges, providing a habitat for a variety of marine creatures.
Marine Life Encounters: What to Expect
Seychelles boasts a diverse marine ecosystem, offering divers a chance to encounter a wide range of species. From colorful reef fish to majestic sharks and turtles, the underwater world here is full of surprises.
Reef Fish: Expect to see a kaleidoscope of reef fish, including butterflyfish, parrotfish, angelfish, and surgeonfish. Schools of fusiliers and snappers are also common sights.
Turtles: Green and hawksbill turtles are frequently encountered while diving in Seychelles. These gentle creatures are often seen grazing on seagrass or resting on coral reefs.
Sharks: While not as common as reef fish and turtles, sharks are present in Seychelles waters. White-tip reef sharks, nurse sharks, and occasionally hammerhead sharks can be spotted at certain dive sites.
Rays: Manta rays and stingrays are occasionally seen at some dive sites, particularly those with stronger currents. These graceful creatures are a treat to encounter.
Other Marine life: Keep an eye out for moray eels, octopus, nudibranchs, and a variety of crustaceans. Macro photography enthusiasts will find plenty of subjects to capture.
Choosing a Dive Operator: Key Considerations
Selecting a reputable and reliable dive operator is crucial for a safe and enjoyable diving experience in Seychelles. Consider the following factors when making your choice:
Certification and Safety: Ensure that the dive operator is certified by a recognized organization (e.g., PADI, SSI) and adheres to strict safety standards. Ask about their safety procedures, emergency equipment, and diver-to-instructor ratio.
Equipment: Check the quality and maintenance of the dive equipment. The operator should provide well-maintained gear in good working order.
Experience and Knowledge: Choose an operator with experienced and knowledgeable dive guides who are familiar with the local dive sites and marine life.
Reviews and Recommendations: Read online reviews and seek recommendations from other divers. This can provide valuable insights into the operator’s reputation and service quality.
Cost: Compare prices among different operators, but don’t base your decision solely on cost. Prioritize safety and quality over price. A typical two-tank dive can cost between €100 and €150 (approximately $110 – $165 USD), depending on the location and the operator.
Diving Conditions: When to Go
The best time to dive in Seychelles is during the transition periods between the northwest and southeast monsoons (March-May and September-November). During these months, the seas are calm, the visibility is excellent (often exceeding 30 meters), and the water temperature is warm (around 28-30°C). The southeast monsoon (May-September) can bring stronger winds and rougher seas, while the northwest monsoon (November-March) can bring rain and reduced visibility. However, diving is possible year-round, and different seasons offer different experiences.
Dive Certifications and Courses
Seychelles is a great place to get your dive certification or to improve your diving skills. Many dive operators offer a range of courses, from beginner-level Open Water Diver certifications to advanced-level specialties like wreck diving and deep diving. Completing a dive course in Seychelles allows you to explore the underwater world with confidence and enhances your appreciation for the marine environment.
Responsible Diving Practices
It is important to dive responsibly to protect the fragile marine ecosystem of Seychelles. Follow these guidelines to minimize your impact:
- Avoid touching or disturbing corals and other marine life.
- Do not feed the fish.
- Maintain neutral buoyancy to prevent damaging the reef.
- Collect any trash you find underwater.
- Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect corals from harmful chemicals.
Alternative Activities in Seychelles
While diving is a highlight, Seychelles offers a plethora of other attractions.
- Snorkeling: Many dive sites are also suitable for snorkeling.
- Island Hopping: Explore the different islands by boat or ferry. Each island has its unique charm and attractions.
- Beaches: Anse Source d’Argent on La Digue, Beau Vallon on Mahé, and Anse Lazio on Praslin are consistently ranked among the world’s most beautiful beaches with granite boulders, soft sand, and turquoise waters.
- Hiking: Discover the lush interior of the islands on hiking trails. The Morne Seychellois National Park on Mahé offers breathtaking views and diverse flora and fauna.
- Wildlife Encounters: Visit Cousin Island Special Reserve, a sanctuary for seabirds, or Curieuse Island, home to giant tortoises.
Costs Associated with Diving in Seychelles
Diving in Seychelles can be relatively expensive, but the pristine waters and incredible marine life make it worth the investment. Here’s a breakdown of the costs involved:
- Flights: Round-trip flights to Seychelles can range from €600 to €1500 (approximately $660 – $1650 USD), depending on your origin and the time of year.
- Accommodation: Options range from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts. Expect to pay between €50 and €500 (approximately $55 – $550 USD) per night, depending on your choice.
- Diving: A two-tank dive typically costs between €100 and €150 (approximately $110 – $165 USD), including equipment rental. Dive packages can offer better value for multiple dives.
- Other Expenses: Budget for meals, transportation, activities, and souvenirs.
Getting Around Seychelles for Diving
Getting around Seychelles to various dive spots requires some planning. Here are some tips:
- Inter-Island Flights: Air Seychelles operates flights between Mahé, Praslin, and other inner islands.
- Ferries: Cat Cocos and Inter Island Ferry operate regular ferry services between Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue.
- Car Rentals: Available on Mahé and Praslin. Gives flexibility to travel around the islands.
- Bicycles: The primary mode of transport on La Digue.
Packing Essentials for a Seychelles Diving Trip
Packing smart will contribute to a great diving vacation.
- Dive Gear: Mask, fins, snorkel, dive computer (if you have one), and any other personal dive equipment.
- Reef-Safe Sunscreen: Protect your skin and the coral reefs.
- Light Clothing: Lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for a tropical climate.
- Swimsuit: Essential for diving, snorkeling, and swimming.
- Underwater Camera: Capture the stunning underwater scenery.
- Insect Repellent: Protect yourself from mosquitoes and other insects.
- First-Aid Kit: Include basic medical supplies.
FAQ Section
What is the average visibility when diving in Seychelles? The general visibility when diving in the Seychelles is very good. Expect anything upwards of 20 metres (65 feet). Peak visibility conditions is usually during the months of March-May and September-November.
Are beginner divers welcome in Seychelles? Absolutely! Seychelles offers many dive sites suitable for beginners, with shallow depths and calm conditions. Many dive operators offer introductory dive courses and guided dives for beginners.
What marine life can I expect to see while diving in Seychelles? You can expect to see a wide variety of marine life, including colorful reef fish, turtles, sharks, rays, moray eels, octopus, and nudibranchs. The diversity of marine life is quite impressive.
Do I need to bring my own dive gear? Most dive operators provide rental equipment, but it is recommended to bring your own mask, fins, and snorkel for a better fit and comfort. If you have your own dive computer and regulator, you may want to bring those as well.
Is it safe to drink tap water in Seychelles? It is generally safe to drink tap water in Seychelles, but it is recommended to drink bottled water, which is readily available.
What currency is used in Seychelles? The currency used in Seychelles is the Seychellois Rupee (SCR). Credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas, but it is a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller establishments and local markets.
