The Road to Hana, a winding 64.4-mile stretch of road on Maui’s eastern coastline, is more than just a drive; it’s an immersive experience into a lush, tropical paradise. Prepare for breathtaking waterfalls cascading into emerald pools, dramatic coastal views, and a sensory overload of vibrant flora and fauna. This guide will equip you with everything you need to navigate this iconic Maui adventure, ensuring you experience the Road to Hana’s best attractions.
Planning Your Hana Adventure
Before you even think about getting behind the wheel, thoughtful planning is crucial. The drive itself can take anywhere from 2-4 hours each way, without accounting for stops. Over rushing and missing the gems along the route is a common mistake. Aim to dedicate a full day, or even better, an overnight stay in Hana, so you can experience it with less crowds, and slower pace.
Timing is Everything: Sunrise is your friend. Depart early (around 6 AM or earlier) to avoid the tour buses, which typically start clogging the road from mid-morning onward. This also provides the best light for photography.
The Right Vehicle: While a 4×4 isn’t strictly necessary for the Road to Hana itself (the main road is paved), it can be helpful if you plan to explore beyond the main attractions, especially if you plan to take drive over via Kaupo. A comfortable vehicle with good suspension will make the trip more enjoyable, as the road can be bumpy in places.
What to Pack: Think layers. The weather in Hana can be unpredictable, shifting from sunshine to rain showers in minutes. Pack swimwear, a light rain jacket, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle. Snacks are also essential, as food options are limited along the way.
Respect Local Culture: Remember that the Road to Hana passes through many residential areas. Drive respectfully, obey speed limits (which are often very low), and respect private property. Leave no trace – pack out everything you pack in.
Must-See Stops along the Road to Hana
The Road to Hana is packed with incredible sights. Here are some of the most popular and noteworthy stops, along with practical tips for each:
Twin Falls (Mile Marker 2)
Twin Falls is usually the first major stop. Despite its name, Twin Falls often showcases more than two waterfalls, depending on rainfall. It’s a short, easy hike to the falls, making it a great option for families. The first waterfall/ falls at the entrance is only feet from the car park. Continue walking to gain access to additional falls.
Cost: Free
Directions: Located on the ocean side of Hana Highway near Mile Marker 2. Look for the “Twin Falls Farm Stand” sign.
Recommendations: Arrive early to avoid crowds. Wear water shoes or sandals that you don’t mind getting wet.
Practical Examples: Check recent visitor reviews online before to see if the pools are safe for swimming due to rain runoff.
Garden of Eden Arboretum (Mile Marker 10.5)
The Garden of Eden is a 26-acre botanical garden showcasing a diverse collection of Hawaiian flora and fauna, that’s a great place for short walk.
Cost: $20 per adult, $12 per child (as of October 2024)
Directions: Located on the mountain (left) side of the Hana Highway near Mile Marker 10.5.
Recommendations: This is a great spot for family photos as there are covered areas during brief showers, and places for panoramic views.
Practical Examples: Allow at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the garden, and check the website if they are scheduled for private event closures.
Kaumahina State Wayside Park (Mile Marker 12)
Kaumahina State Wayside Park offers stunning panoramic views of the coastline, providing a picture-perfect photo opportunity. It’s a good spot to stretch your legs and enjoy a quick picnic.
Cost: Free
Directions: Located on the mountain side of the Hana Highway near Mile Marker 12.
Recommendations: A quick stop of 10-15 minutes is usually sufficient.
Honomanu Bay (Viewpoint near Mile Marker 14)
Keep an eye out for glimpses of Honomanu Bay from the roadside. This is a black sand beach. There isn’t much parking here and is best as a quick stop for a photograph.
Cost: Free
Directions: It is viewable from Mile Marker 14, however, there is no numbered marker here.
Recommendations: This is a quick stop, spend a few minutes and enjoy the views before continuing.
Ke’anae Arboretum (Mile Marker 16)
This free arboretum offers a leisurely stroll through a diverse collection of Hawaiian plants and trees, many of which are labeled. It’s a great place to learn about the local flora.
Cost: Free
Directions: Located on the mountain side of Hana Highway near Mile Marker 16.
Recommendations: Look for the rainbow eucalyptus trees with their colorful bark.
Practical Examples: Allow about 30-45 minutes for a leisurely walk through the arboretum.
Ke’anae Peninsula and Lava Rock Shoreline (Mile Marker 16.8)
Take a detour off the main road to explore the Ke’anae Peninsula. It features a rugged lava rock shoreline and the historic Ke’anae Congregational Church, making for a unique photo opportunity. There are various snack stalls that serve the local treat called Shave Ice. The rocky ground make it a difficult entry into ocean.
Cost: Free
Directions: Follow the signs for Ke’anae off the Hana Highway, near Mile Marker 16.8.
Recommendations: Watch out for large waves crashing against the rocks.
Practical Examples: Take lots of pictures during sunset when available.
Upper Waikani Falls (Three Bears Falls) (Mile Marker 19)
Also known as Three Bears Falls, Upper Waikani Falls cascades down a lush, green cliff face. It’s a beautiful spot for photos, but be cautious when parking, as it’s located near a blind curve.
Cost: Free
Directions: Located on the ocean side of Hana Highway near Mile Marker 19.
Recommendations: Park carefully and be aware of oncoming traffic. Swimming is not recommended due to the risk of rocks falling from above.
Practical Examples: This waterfall is easily visible from the road, so a very short stop is sufficient to admire it and snap some photos.
Pua’a Ka’a State Wayside Park (Mile Marker 22)
Pua’a Ka’a State Wayside Park offers two small waterfalls and a tranquil swimming pool, making it a refreshing stop along the drive. There are also picnic tables and restrooms.
Cost: Free
Directions: Located on the ocean side of Hana Highway near Mile Marker 22.
Recommendations: Bring your swimwear for a refreshing dip in the pool.
Hana Lava Tube (Mile Marker 31)
Also known as the Ka’eleku Cave, the Hana Lava Tube is a unique geological formation created by ancient lava flows. Self-guided tours allow you to explore the cave and learn about its history. Entrance fees include flashlights for exploring the cave.
Cost: $12 per adult, $8 per child (as of October 2024)
Directions: Located on the mountain side of Hana Highway near Mile Marker 31. Look for signs for “Hana Lava Tube” or “Ka’eleku Cave.”
Recommendations: Wear closed-toe shoes with good grip. Bring your own flashlight or headlamp for a better viewing experience.
Practical Examples: Allow at least 45 minutes to 1 hour for the self-guided tour.
Hana Town
Hana is a small, remote town that offers a glimpse into a more traditional Hawaiian lifestyle. Visit the Hana Cultural Center & Museum to learn about the town’s history and culture. Stock up on supplies and grab lunch at one of the local eateries.
Cost: Varies depending on activities and purchases.
Directions: Hana is located at the end of the Hana Highway, approximately 52 miles from Kahului.
Recommendations: Visit the Hana Bay Restaurant and relax on the beach.
Hamoa Beach
Considered one of Maui’s most beautiful beaches, Hamoa Beach is known for its soft, white sand and excellent swimming and surfing conditions. There are limited facilities available.
Cost: Free
Directions: After passing Hana Town, continue on to Hamoa Beach to Mile Marker 51.
Recommendations: Bring your own towel and beach gear as there are no rental options available. It is located adjacent to the Travaasa Hotel.
Waiʻanapanapa State Park (Black Sand Beach) (Mile Marker 32)
Waiʻanapanapa State Park is famous for its stunning black sand beach, sea caves, lava formations, and blowholes. It’s a popular spot but a highly necessary stop to make memorable pictures. There are also hiking trails and camping opportunities.
Cost: There’s a parking fee and entry fee (as of October 2024): Residents of Hawaii can book free of charge, but non-residents must pay $5 to enter and $10 for parking.
Directions: Located just before Hana Town, near Mile Marker 32. Follow the signs for Waiʻanapanapa State Park.
Recommendations: Reservations are required to enter the park. Book well in advance, especially during peak season, through the official Hawaii State Parks website.
Practical Examples: A good option is to arrive either early in the morning or late in the afternoon to reduce the crowds while you roam about freely. Wear sturdy shoes as there are rocky and uneven surfaces.
Ohe’o Gulch (Seven Sacred Pools) (Mile Marker 42)
Ohe’o Gulch, often referred to as the “Seven Sacred Pools” (although the name is a bit of a misnomer), features a series of cascading waterfalls and pools that empty into the ocean. The Pipiwai Trail, a 4-mile roundtrip hike, leads to the magnificent Waimoku Falls (400 feet). The Pools (in the Gulch) are not accessible due to high volumes of rain, and risk of flash floods.
Cost: Entrance into Haleakala National Park is $30 per vehicle, valid for 3 days (as of October 2024). The pass allows entry into the Summit District as well during those 3 days.
Directions: Located within Haleakala National Park, near Mile Marker 42. Follow the signs for Ohe’o Gulch.
Recommendations: Wear hiking shoes and bring plenty of water. Check the weather conditions before you go, as the trail and pools may be closed due to flooding or high winds.
Practical Examples: Allow at least 2-3 hours for the Pipiwai Trail hike.
Beyond Hana: The Return Trip or the Kaupo Route
Once you reach Hana, you have a couple of options for your return trip:
Option 1: Retrace Your Steps
The most common option is to simply drive back along the Hana Highway. This allows you to revisit your favorite spots and see them from a different perspective. However, be prepared for more traffic, especially in the afternoon.
Option 2: The “Back Road” (Kaupo Road)
For the adventurous, the “back road” (Highway 31 through Kaupo) offers a more rugged and less traveled route around the southern tip of Maui. Note that this road is partially unpaved and can be rough and bumpy. Check with your rental car company to ensure that your rental agreement allows you to drive on unpaved roads. It is considered a “sketchy” road by many.
Things to Consider Before Taking the Kaupo Road:
- Vehicle Suitability: A sturdy vehicle with good clearance is recommended. A 4×4 is preferred, but not always mandatory, however depending on the recent weather conditions, it might be required.
- Road Conditions: The unpaved sections can be very rough, with potholes, rocks, and washboarding. Check recent road conditions updates before you embark.
- Time: Allow extra time for the return trip, as the Kaupo Road will take longer than the Hana Highway.
- Cell Service: Cell phone service is limited to non-existent in many areas along the Kaupo Road.
- Scenery: The Kaupo Road offers stunning views of the coastline and the backside of Haleakala.
Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Road to Hana Trip
Drive Defensively: The Hana Highway is notorious for its sharp turns, blind curves, and one-lane bridges. Drive slowly and cautiously, and always be prepared to yield to oncoming traffic.
Honk Before Blind Curves: It’s customary (and a good safety practice) to honk your horn before entering blind curves to alert oncoming drivers.
Respect the Residents: Remember that you’re driving through residential areas. Be mindful of noise and avoid trespassing on private property.
Check Weather Conditions: Weather in Hana can change rapidly. Check the forecast before you go and be prepared for rain.
Fill Up Your Gas Tank: There are limited gas stations along the Road to Hana. Fill up your tank in Kahului before you start your journey.
Download Offline Maps: Cell phone service can be spotty along the way. Download offline maps to your phone or GPS device before you leave.
Be Patient: The Road to Hana is a journey, not a race. Relax, take your time, and enjoy the scenery.
Capture the Memories
The Road to Hana offers countless photo opportunities. From cascading waterfalls to dramatic coastal vistas, you’ll want to capture every moment. Bring a good camera or smartphone, and consider investing in a waterproof case to protect your gear from the elements.
Photography Tips:
- Golden Hour: The best time for photography is during the “golden hour,” the hour after sunrise and the hour before sunset. The light is soft and warm, creating stunning images.
- Use a Polarizing Filter: A polarizing filter can help reduce glare and reflections, making colors more vibrant.
- Look for Unique Perspectives: Don’t be afraid to experiment with different angles and compositions.
- Be Patient: Wait for the perfect moment to capture the shot, such as when the sun breaks through the clouds or when a rainbow appears.
FAQ Section
Is the Road to Hana dangerous?
The Road to Hana can be dangerous if not driven with caution. It features numerous sharp turns, one-lane bridges, and limited visibility. Accidents happen when drivers speed, are distracted, or fail to yield to oncoming traffic. Driving slowly, remaining alert, and following all safety guidelines are important.
Do I need a 4×4 vehicle for the Road to Hana?
No, a 4×4 vehicle is not necessary for the main paved Road to Hana. However, for the “back road” (Kaupo Road), a 4×4 is recommended due to the unpaved and rough terrain. Always check with your rental car company regarding their policies on driving on unpaved roads.
How long does it take to drive the Road to Hana?
The drive itself takes approximately 2-4 hours each way, without stops. Plan for a full day (8-12 hours) to fully experience the Road to Hana, including time for exploring the various attractions.
Are there places to eat along the Road to Hana?
Yes, there are several places to eat along the Road to Hana, including food trucks, roadside stands, and restaurants in Hana Town. Food options are limited, so it’s a good idea to pack some snacks. Also Hana Farms Roadside Stand & Bakery and Huli Huli Chicken are great stops along the way.
Is swimming allowed at the “Seven Sacred Pools” (Ohe’o Gulch)?
Swimming in the Ohe’o Gulch pools is often restricted or prohibited due to safety concerns. Dangerous conditions of high water levels and potential flash floods are always a major risks. It’s essential to check with park officials upon arrival whether swimming is allowed, and to heed all warnings.
Embark on Your Unforgettable Journey
The Road to Hana is more than just a drive; it’s an adventure that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime. With careful planning, a sense of respect for the local culture and a spirit of exploration, you can experience the magic of this iconic Maui destination.
So, pack your bags, gas up your car, and prepare to be amazed by the waterfalls, waves, and wonders that await you on the Road to Hana!
References List
Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources.
National Park Service.
Explore Places to Stay
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