Imagine turquoise waters, gentle trade winds, and a new idyllic island to explore every day. That’s the reality of island hopping in the British Virgin Islands (BVI). This guide will equip you with the knowledge you need to plan your dream BVI sailing adventure, covering everything from the best islands to visit and how to get around, to practical tips and hidden gems.
Planning Your BVI Sailing Itinerary: The Best Islands and Anchorages
The BVI offers a diverse range of islands, each with its own unique character and attractions. Choosing the right islands for your itinerary is crucial to maximizing your experience. Here’s a breakdown of some of the most popular and worthwhile destinations:
Tortola: The Hub of the BVI
Tortola is the largest island and the arrival point for most international travelers. It’s the BVI’s main hub, boasting the largest selection of charter companies and provisioning options. You’ll likely start and end your journey here.
What to do: Explore Road Town, the capital, for shopping and restaurants. Visit Cane Garden Bay for its beautiful beach, calm waters, and lively beach bars. For a panoramic view of the BVI, drive up to Sage Mountain National Park, the highest point in the islands. Consider a visit to the Callwood Rum Distillery, one of the oldest continually operating pot distilleries in the Caribbean. Consider starting your sailing trip from Nanny Cay or Hodges Creek marinas.
Cost: Expect to pay about $10-20 for a taxi ride from the airport (EIS) to Road Town. Meals range from $15-30 per person. Entrance fees to attractions like Sage Mountain National Park are minimal (around $5).
Practical tip: Stock up on provisions in Road Town as prices are generally higher on the smaller islands. Bobby’s Marketplace and Riteway are popular supermarkets.
Virgin Gorda: Baths and Beyond
Virgin Gorda is famous for The Baths, a geological wonder of giant granite boulders scattered along the beach, creating stunning grottoes and pools. It’s a must-see for any BVI visitor.
What to do: Spend a day exploring The Baths (arrive early to avoid crowds). Snorkel or swim in the crystal-clear waters of Devil’s Bay, accessible through The Baths. Head to Savannah Bay for a more secluded beach experience. Visit the Copper Mine National Park, a historic site with remnants of a 19th-century copper mine. Have dinner at Hog Heaven Bar & Grill for incredible sunset views. Explore Spanish Town—a quaint island hub.
Cost: Entrance fee to The Baths National Park is $3 per person. Moorings at The Baths are typically around $30-40 per night. Meals range from $20-45 per person.
Practical tip: Wear sturdy shoes when exploring The Baths as the rocks can be slippery. Book your mooring at The Baths well in advance, especially during peak season. Consider a day trip to Anegada from Virgin Gorda.
Anegada: Lobster Heaven
Anegada is unique among the BVI islands because it’s a flat coral island, not volcanic. It’s known for its miles of pristine beaches, abundant wildlife, and of course, its famous Anegada lobster.
What to do: Indulge in a fresh lobster dinner at one of the beachfront restaurants. Explore Loblolly Bay, a stunning beach with excellent snorkeling. Visit Cow Wreck Beach, known for its calm waters and laid-back atmosphere. Go bonefishing in the flats. Visit the flamingo ponds – home to a flock of rare flamingos.
Cost: Moorings are typically around $25-35 per night. A lobster dinner can cost anywhere from $40-60. Getting around Anegada requires taxis or rentals, which can add up. Rental cars are available near the ferry dock. Expect to spend $75-100 per day for car rental.
Practical tip: Anegada is further away from the other islands, so plan accordingly. The waters around Anegada are shallow and require careful navigation. The Anegada Reef Hotel and Potters By The Sea are both local favorites for dinner.
Jost Van Dyke: Party Central
Jost Van Dyke is known for its lively beach bars and laid-back atmosphere. It’s a great place to relax, socialize, and enjoy the quintessential Caribbean vibe.
What to do: Spend an afternoon at the Soggy Dollar Bar in White Bay, famous for its Painkiller cocktail. Relax on the beach in Great Harbour and enjoy the lively nightlife. Hike to the Bubbly Pool, a natural jacuzzi formed by waves crashing over rocks. Have dinner at Foxy’s, a legendary beach bar known for its live music and festive atmosphere.
Cost: Moorings in White Bay are typically around $30-40 per night. Painkillers cost around $8-10. Dinner at Foxy’s can range from $25-40 per person.
Practical tip: White Bay can get crowded, especially during peak season. Arrive early to secure a mooring. Be prepared for a lively atmosphere and lots of socializing. Ivan’s Stress Free Bar is another White Bay treasure, often less crowded.
Cooper Island: Eco-Friendly Escape
Cooper Island is a small, eco-friendly island with a focus on sustainability. It offers a more tranquil and secluded experience.
What to do: Snorkel or dive in Manchioneel Bay, known for its clear waters and diverse marine life. Visit the Cooper Island Beach Club, a sustainable resort with a rum bar and restaurant. Relax on the beach and enjoy the peace and quiet. Sample rums from around the Caribbean at the Cooper Island Rum Bar.
Cost: Moorings in Manchioneel Bay are typically around $30-40 per night. Meals at the Cooper Island Beach Club range from $30-50 per person.
Practical tip: The Cooper Island Beach Club prioritizes sustainability, so bring reusable water bottles and be mindful of your environmental impact. The island is small and easily walkable.
Norman Island: Pirate Lore
Norman Island is said to be the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson’s “Treasure Island.” It’s a popular spot for snorkeling and diving.
What to do: Explore The Caves, three sea caves perfect for snorkeling. Visit the William Thornton floating bar and restaurant for a lively atmosphere. Hike to the top of the island for stunning views. Swim and snorkel at the Indians, a series of rocky pinnacles teeming with marine life.
Cost: Moorings at The Bight (where the William Thornton is located) are typically around $30-40 per night. The William Thornton can be pricey, with drinks costing around $10-15. Keep an eye on their special events – they can get crowded.
Practical tip: The Caves can get crowded, especially during peak season. Arrive early or late in the day to avoid the crowds. Bring a waterproof flashlight for exploring The Caves.
Peter Island: Luxury and Seclusion
Peter Island is mostly owned by a private resort, offering a luxurious and secluded experience.
What to do: Relax on Deadman’s Beach, one of the most beautiful beaches in the BVI. Enjoy fine dining at the Peter Island Resort & Spa’s restaurants. Explore the island’s hiking trails. While access to some parts of the island is limited to resort guests, Deadman’s Beach is publicly accessible (though amenities are primarily for resort guests).
Cost: Access to Peter Island is easiest via boat. Moorings near Deadman’s Beach can be found but are limited. Expect resort prices for food and drinks if you choose to dine there.
Practical Tip: While Peter Island offers a luxurious experience, it’s important to be respectful of the resort’s privacy and boundaries. Research access policies before planning a visit.
Choosing Your Mode of Transportation: Bareboat Charter vs. Crewed Charter
One of the first decisions you’ll need to make is how you want to experience the BVI. The two main options are bareboat charter and crewed charter. Each option offers a different level of freedom, responsibility, and cost.
Bareboat Charter: Freedom and Flexibility
A bareboat charter is when you rent a yacht and sail it yourself (or with your own crew). This option provides the most freedom and flexibility to explore the BVI at your own pace.
Pros: Complete control over your itinerary. More affordable than a crewed charter if you have the sailing experience. Opportunity to bond with your crew.
Cons: Requires sailing experience and certifications. Responsibility for all aspects of the boat, including navigation, maintenance, and provisioning. Can be stressful for inexperienced sailors.
Cost: Bareboat charters can range from $3,000 to $15,000+ per week depending on the size and type of yacht. You’ll also need to factor in costs for provisioning, mooring fees, fuel, and incidentals. Catamarans are more expensive than monohulls.
Requirements: Most charter companies require a sailing resume proving your experience. You may also need to provide certifications such as ASA or RYA qualifications.
Practical tip: If you’re new to sailing, consider taking a sailing course before your trip. Practice anchoring and docking in different conditions. Thoroughly check the boat before departure and report any issues to the charter company.
Crewed Charter: Luxury and Relaxation
A crewed charter is when you rent a yacht with a professional captain and crew. This option allows you to relax and enjoy the BVI without the responsibility of sailing the boat yourself.
Pros: No sailing experience required. Relax and enjoy the scenery while the crew takes care of everything. Personalized service and local knowledge from the crew. Often includes gourmet meals and drinks.
Cons: More expensive than a bareboat charter. Less control over the itinerary. Can feel less private.
Cost: Crewed charters can range from $10,000 to $50,000+ per week depending on the size and luxury of the yacht and the number of crew members. This price typically includes the yacht rental, captain, crew, meals, drinks, and some activities.
Considerations: When selecting a crewed yacht, be sure to review the profiles of the captain and crew to ensure they’re a good fit.
Some charter companies offer all-inclusive packages, while others charge extra for meals and drinks. The Moorings and Sunsail are big charter operations for both crewed and bareboat options.
Practical tip: Communicate your preferences and expectations to the crew before the trip. Discuss your desired itinerary, activities, and dietary requirements. Tipping is customary for crewed charters (typically 15-20% of the charter fee).
Navigating the BVI: Charts, Apps, and Local Knowledge
Accurate navigation is crucial for a safe and enjoyable sailing trip. The BVI is generally well-charted, but it’s still important to have the right tools and knowledge.
Charts: Paper charts are essential backups to electronic navigation. Purchase a set of BVI charts from a reputable chandlery.
Electronic Navigation: GPS chartplotters are standard equipment on most charter yachts. Familiarize yourself with the chartplotter before your trip. Consider downloading a navigation app like Navionics or iSailor on your smartphone or tablet.
Local Knowledge: The BVI are generally safe to navigate, but there are also reefs and shoals (shallow areas) scattered throughout. Pay attention to channel markers and navigational warnings. Consult local guides or experienced sailors for tips on the best anchorages and routes. Radio communication between boats is common – VHF Radio is a must have.
Practical tip: Take a refresher course on navigation before your trip. Pay attention to the weather forecast and be prepared to adjust your itinerary accordingly. Don’t rely solely on electronic navigation – always have paper charts as a backup. Never blindly trust your GPS at all times.
Provisioning for Your Trip: What to Buy and Where to Find It
Proper provisioning is essential for a comfortable and enjoyable sailing trip including all food and drinks you need. Planning ahead and stocking up on the right supplies will save you time, money, and stress.
Planning Your Menu: Plan your meals in advance and create a shopping list based on your menu. Consider the number of people in your crew and the length of your trip. Choose meals that are easy to prepare and require minimal cooking.
Where to Buy: Tortola offers the largest selection of supermarkets and provisioning services. Bobby’s Marketplace and Riteway are popular choices. You can also find smaller grocery stores on some of the other islands, but prices are generally higher. Some charter companies offer provisioning services, where they will stock the boat for you before your arrival.
What to Buy: Stock up on essentials like water, snacks, fruits, vegetables, canned goods, and condiments. Don’t forget to bring sunscreen, insect repellent, and toiletries. Consider purchasing local specialties like rum and spices.
Practical tip: Pack your groceries in reusable bags to reduce waste. Consider buying pre-cut fruits and vegetables to save time on food preparation. Bring a cooler to keep drinks and perishable items cold. Consider local produce when possible.
Consider pre-ordering your groceries and having them delivered to your yacht to save time.
Mooring and Anchoring: Best Practices and Etiquette
Securing your boat safely and responsibly is crucial for protecting your vessel and the marine environment. Understanding best practices for mooring and anchoring is essential.
Mooring Balls: Mooring balls are the preferred option in many anchorages, especially during peak season. Moorings are attached to the seabed (bottom) and you connect your boat to the ball, this prevents your anchor from damaging the seabed. Contact the mooring operator on VHF radio to inquire about availability and price. Always check the mooring ball and lines for wear and tear before attaching your boat.
Anchoring: If mooring balls are not available, you may need to anchor. Choose a sandy bottom with good holding. Avoid anchoring in seagrass beds or coral reefs. Use a sufficient amount of anchor chain (at least 5:1 scope). Monitor your anchor position regularly using GPS or depth sounder. Be mindful of other boats and avoid anchoring too close.
Etiquette: Be respectful of other boaters. Avoid playing loud music or making excessive noise. Dispose of your trash properly. Avoid discharging sewage in sensitive areas. Be mindful of your wake when passing other boats.
Cost: Mooring fees typically range from $25-40 per night. Some anchorages may require permits.
Practical tip: Practice anchoring in different conditions before your trip. Carry a spare anchor and chain. Learn how to use an anchor alarm. Use fenders to protect your boat from rubbing against other boats or docks.
Things to Do Besides Sailing Island Hopping
While sailing is the main attraction, the BVI offers plenty of other activities to enhance your trip.
Snorkeling and Diving: The BVI is a paradise for snorkelers and divers. Explore colorful coral reefs, shipwrecks, and diverse marine life. Popular snorkeling spots include The Caves on Norman Island, The Indians, and Loblolly Bay on Anegada. Popular dive sites include the RMS Rhone National Park (a shipwreck) and the coral reefs near Cooper Island.
Hiking: Several islands offer scenic hiking trails with stunning views. Hike to the top of Sage Mountain on Tortola for panoramic views of the BVI. Explore the Copper Mine National Park on Virgin Gorda. Take a leisurely stroll along the beach on Jost Van Dyke.
Beaches: Relax on the pristine beaches of the BVI. Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing. Popular beaches include Cane Garden Bay on Tortola, The Baths on Virgin Gorda, and White Bay on Jost Van Dyke.
Water Sports: Try your hand at various water sports. Rent a kayak or paddleboard and explore the coastline. Go windsurfing or kitesurfing in suitable locations. Try wakeboarding or waterskiing.
Practical tip: Bring your own snorkeling or diving gear to save money on rentals. Wear reef-safe sunscreen to protect the coral reefs. Hire a local guide for a more personalized experience. Consider learning to sail before planning a BVI trip.
Staying Safe and Healthy: Essential Tips
Your safety and well-being should be a top priority during your sailing trip. There are very few serious incidents reported, but it’s worth being prepared.
Weather Awareness: Monitor the weather forecast regularly. Be prepared to adjust your itinerary if necessary. Avoid sailing in strong winds or rough seas. Know how to recognize the signs of a tropical storm or hurricane. The hurricane season in the BVI is from June 1 to November 30.
Boat Safety: Ensure that your boat is equipped with all necessary safety equipment, including life jackets, flares, and a first-aid kit. Familiarize yourself with the boat’s safety procedures. Conduct a safety drill before departure.
Health Precautions: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Wear sunscreen and a hat to protect yourself from the sun. Avoid eating raw or undercooked seafood. Be aware of the risk of mosquito-borne illnesses, such as dengue fever and Zika virus. Pack insect repellent.
Medical Facilities: Peebles Hospital in Road Town, Tortola, is the main hospital in the BVI. There are also smaller clinics on some of the other islands. Know the location of the nearest medical facility in case of an emergency.
Practical tip: Learn basic first aid. Carry a supply of any prescription medications you need. Purchase travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. Have a plan in place for communication with family and friends back home. Keep your important documents, such as your passport and insurance information, in a safe and accessible location.
Respecting the Environment: Sustainable Sailing Practices
The BVI is a fragile ecosystem, and it’s important to sail responsibly to protect its natural beauty for future generations.
Minimize Waste: Reduce your use of single-use plastics. Bring reusable water bottles, shopping bags, and food containers. Dispose of your trash properly. Avoid throwing anything overboard.
Protect Coral Reefs: Avoid anchoring in coral reefs. Use reef-safe sunscreen. Do not touch or disturb the coral. Report any damage to coral reefs to the authorities.
Conserve Water: Be mindful of your water usage. Take shorter showers. Avoid washing dishes with excessive amounts of water. Report any water leaks to the charter company. Use your boat’s watermaker sparingly and only when needed.
Support Local Businesses: Support local businesses by buying local products and services. Eat at local restaurants. Hire local guides. Purchase souvenirs from local artisans.
Practical tip: Educate yourself about the local environment. Follow the Leave No Trace principles. Encourage others to sail sustainably. Consider participating in a beach cleanup or other environmental initiative. Support organizations that are working to protect the BVI’s environment.
Sample Sailing Itineraries: From 7 Days to 14 Days
Here are a couple of sample itineraries to give you an idea of what’s possible in the BVI. These can be customized to your interests and preferences.
7-Day Itinerary: The Highlights
- Day 1: Arrive in Tortola, provision, and sail to Norman Island (The Bight)
- Day 2: Norman Island (The Caves, William Thornton)
- Day 3: Sail to Cooper Island (Manchioneel Bay Snorkeling)
- Day 4: Sail to Virgin Gorda (The Baths)
- Day 5: Virgin Gorda (Savannah Bay, Spanish Town)
- Day 6: Sail to Jost Van Dyke (White Bay)
- Day 7: Sail back to Tortola, disembark
10-Day Itinerary: A Bit More Exploration
- Day 1: Arrive in Tortola, get provisions, and sail to Norman Island
- Day 2: Sail to Cooper Island, enjoy snorkeling and the rum bar.
- Day 3: Sail to Virgin Gorda, explore The Baths and Devil’s Bay.
- Day 4: Spanish Town, Virgin Gorda – top up provisions and explore the town.
- Day 5: Sail towards Anegada (allow for extra sailing time).
- Day 6: Anegada (Loblolly Bay, Cow Wreck Beach, Lobster Dinner).
- Day 7: Anegada (flamingo ponds, snorkeling)
- Day 8: Head to Jost Van Dyke (White Bay).
- Day 9: Jost Van Dyke (Great Harbour, The Bubbly Pool)
- Day 10: Sail back to Tortola and disembark
14-Day Itinerary: The Ultimate BVI Experience
- Days 1-2: Tortola (Provisioning, Exploring, Cane Garden Bay)
- Days 3-4: Norman Island (The Bight, The Caves, The Indians)
- Days 5-6: Cooper Island (Manchioneel Bay, Cooper Island Beach Club)
- Days 7-8: Virgin Gorda (The Baths, Devil’s Bay, Savannah Bay, Spanish Town)
- Days 9-10: Anegada (Loblolly Bay, Cow Wreck Beach, Flamingo Pond, Lobster Dinner)
- Days 11-12: Jost Van Dyke (White Bay, Great Harbour, The Bubbly Pool)
- Day 13: Peter Island (Deadman’s Beach)
- Day 14: Return to Tortola for departure
Consider adding Diamond Cay to any longer trips – it’s a protected wildlife sanctuary perfect for bird watching and exploring mangrove forests.
Beyond the Guidebooks: Hidden Gems and Local Secrets
While the popular spots are worth visiting, the BVI also has plenty of hidden gems and local secrets waiting to be discovered.
Sandy Spit: A tiny, uninhabited island with a picture-perfect beach. Great for a quick stop for swimming and sunbathing.
Diamond Cay National Park: Situated off the eastern end of Jost Van Dyke. A superb spot to visit.
Willy T (William Thornton): Floating bar in Norman Island.
The North Sound, Virgin Gorda: More secluded and less crowded than The Baths. Offers excellent snorkeling and diving. Biras Creek Resort and Saba Rock Bar and Restaurant are also located in this area.
Anegeda Lobster Festival: Held annually in late November to celebrate the start of lobster season. A great opportunity to sample fresh lobster and experience local culture.
Practical tip: Ask locals for recommendations on hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path experiences. Be open to spontaneous adventures and exploring the unknown.
FAQ Section
What is the best time to sail in the BVI?
The best time to sail in the BVI is during the dry season, from December to May. The weather is typically sunny and dry, with gentle trade winds. The peak season is from December to March, so expect higher prices and more crowds. Avoid the hurricane season from June 1st to November 30th.
Do I need a visa to enter the BVI?
Visa requirements for the BVI depend on your nationality. Check the BVI government’s website for the latest visa information. Generally, nationals of the US, Canada, and most European countries do not require a visa for stays of up to 30 days.
What currency is used in the BVI?
The official currency of the BVI is the US dollar (USD). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller establishments and mooring fees.
Is it safe to drink the tap water in the BVI?
It’s generally not recommended to drink the tap water in the BVI. Bottled water is readily available. Most charter yachts have watermakers that filter seawater, making it safe to drink.
What should I pack for a sailing trip in the BVI?
Pack light, breathable clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and comfortable shoes. Bring a light jacket or sweater for cool evenings. Don’t forget essential medications, toiletries, and a first-aid kit. A waterproof bag is useful for protecting electronics.
Are there any specific customs or etiquette tips I should be aware of?
The BVI is a relatively relaxed and informal destination. However, it’s important to be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting churches or villages. Ask permission before taking photos of people. Be mindful of noise levels, especially in residential areas. Tipping is customary in restaurants and bars (15-20%).
References
BVI Tourism Board
National Parks Trust of the Virgin Islands
Royal Yachting Association (RYA)
American Sailing Association (ASA)
Ready to set sail on your BVI adventure? With its stunning scenery, crystal-clear waters, and laid-back island vibes, it’s a trip you’ll never forget. Use this guide to plan your perfect itinerary, choose the right boat, and navigate the islands with confidence. What are you waiting for? Start planning your dream BVI sailing vacation today!
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