The British Virgin Islands (BVI) are a sailor’s dream, boasting calm waters, steady trade winds, and stunning scenery. Finding the perfect anchorage can make or break your trip. This guide dives into the best BVI anchorages, offering insider tips to navigate, dock, and make the most of each location. No fluff, just the essential details you need to plan your BVI sailing adventure.
Understanding BVI Moorings and Anchorages
Before we explore specific spots, it’s crucial to understand the mooring system in the BVI. The BVI National Parks Trust controls many moorings in popular bays. These moorings are typically first-come, first-served and require a fee. The BVI Mooring Permit is required, and you’ll need to know the current pricing. Mooring fees generally range from $30 to $55 per night, depending on the size of your boat and the location.
Anchoring is also permitted in many areas, but it’s important to be aware of the restrictions. Some bays are designated as mooring-only zones to protect the seabed. When anchoring, always ensure you have sufficient swing room and that your anchor is well-set. Dropping anchor on coral is a big no-no – look for sandy patches. Many spots offer a mix of moorings and anchorages. Always check your charts and consult the local cruising guides for up-to-date information and specific restrictions before heading out.
Norman Island: The Caves and Pirates Bight
Norman Island, rumored to be the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island, is a must-visit. The iconic Caves are located on the west side of the island. You can snorkel or dive into these mesmerizing underwater grottos, where schools of colorful fish dart in and out of the rocky formations. There are several moorings available here, but they fill up quickly, especially during peak season (November to April).
Pirates Bight on Norman Island’s south side is another popular anchorage. Here, you’ll find a vibrant beach bar and restaurant. Plenty of moorings (managed by the restaurant) and good anchoring opportunities (sand bottom, holding is good) exist in this well-protected bay. If you dine at the restaurant, they often waive the mooring fee. The setting sun, tropical cocktails, and laid-back atmosphere make Pirates Bight a fantastic spot to unwind after a day of sailing.
The Indians: Snorkeling Paradise
Just a short sail from Norman Island, you’ll find The Indians. These rocky pinnacles rising from the sea are renowned for their incredible snorkeling and diving. The vibrant coral reefs teem with marine life, including sea turtles, barracuda, and myriad reef fish.
The Indians offer limited mooring options, so anchoring is more common. However, the anchorage can be a bit exposed, especially during strong winds or swells. Be sure to check the weather forecast before anchoring here. The current can also be strong, so be mindful when snorkeling or diving and use a dinghy to reach the rock formations. The visibility is usually excellent, and the underwater scenery is truly breathtaking, making it worth the effort to visit.
Peter Island: Deadman’s Bay and Great Harbour
Peter Island, a privately-owned island, offers a touch of luxury and tranquility. Deadman’s Bay, named after the pirates who were allegedly marooned here, is renowned for its pristine white-sand beach and swaying palm trees. The Peter Island Resort & Spa manages the moorings in Deadman’s Bay. Expect to pay a higher mooring fee here (around $60-$80 per night), but the location is well-protected and exceptionally scenic.
If you’re looking for a more secluded anchorage on Peter Island, consider Great Harbour. This large, well-sheltered bay on the west side of the island offers ample anchoring opportunities. You’ll find plenty of space to spread out and enjoy the peace and quiet. While there are no restaurants or bars directly on the beach, you can dinghy to the Peter Island Resort for a meal or drinks, or enjoy a picturesque hike in the island’s interior.
Cooper Island: Manchioneel Bay
Cooper Island is a smaller, more laid-back island with a fantastic eco-resort. Manchioneel Bay is a popular and well-protected anchorage on the west side. The Cooper Island Beach Club manages the moorings. Prices vary but are generally in the $40-$50 range. This bay offers excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities, with a healthy reef system just offshore.
The Cooper Island Beach Club is a highlight. They offer a restaurant, bar, and a unique rum bar with a selection of over 280 rums. They focus on sustainability, so you will find a more eco-conscious experience. The beach club can get busy, especially in the evenings, but the lively atmosphere and delicious food make it a worthwhile stop.
Salt Island: The Wreck of the Rhone
Salt Island is home to one of the BVI’s most renowned dive sites: the Wreck of the Rhone. This Royal Mail Steamer sank in a hurricane in 1867 and now lies in two main pieces, providing an incredible underwater playground for divers and snorkelers.
There are a few moorings near the wreck, but anchoring is also possible in Great Salt Pond. Be aware of the currents and the proximity to the wreck when anchoring. The mooring balls are managed by the National Parks Trust. Diving the Rhone is a must for any serious diver visiting the BVI. The wreck is teeming with marine life, and the historical significance adds to the allure.
Ginger Island: The Aquarium
Located just south of Cooper Island, Ginger Island offers a unique diving and snorkeling experience at a site known as The Aquarium. This area boasts crystal-clear waters and an abundance of colorful fish. The reefs are shallow and easily accessible, making it ideal for beginners. There are no moorings available, so anchoring is the only option. Be sure to choose a sandy patch and avoid damaging the coral. The Aquarium offers a peaceful and secluded escape, perfect for those seeking a quiet day of underwater exploration.
Virgin Gorda: The Baths, Spanish Town, and North Sound
Virgin Gorda is one of the largest islands in the BVI and boasts several incredible anchorages. The most famous is undoubtedly The Baths, a geological wonder of massive granite boulders scattered along the beach. Snorkeling and exploring the caves and grottoes among the boulders is an unforgettable experience.
Moorings are available near The Baths, but they are incredibly popular and book up quickly. Arrive early in the morning or during the off-season to secure a spot. Anchoring is permitted in the designated areas, be very cautious of the rocks and currents. A fee is charged to enter The Baths National Park. Because of its popularity, it’s best visited early in the day before the crowds arrive from the cruise ships.
Spanish Town, the second-largest town in the BVI, offers a more developed marina setting. You can find a slip at the Virgin Gorda Yacht Harbour, with full services, restaurants, and shops. It’s a great place to resupply and enjoy a meal ashore. Expect to pay marina fees, which vary depending on the size of your boat and the time of year. Rates are typically from $3.00 to $5.00 per foot per night in season.
North Sound on Virgin Gorda’s northeastern side is a vast and sheltered harbor with numerous anchorages and islands. Several resorts and restaurants dot the shoreline, offering a wide range of dining and entertainment options. Here are a few highlights:
Bitter End Yacht Club (BEYC): Rebuilt after Hurricane Irma, BEYC offers moorings, a marina, restaurants, and watersports.
Saba Rock: A tiny island with a lively bar and restaurant, known for its tarpon feeding.
Leverick Bay: A resort with moorings, a pool, a restaurant, and a beach bar. Jumbie beach barbecue is a super popular attraction.
Prickly Pear Island National Park: Located on the East side of North Sound, with a protected snorkeling area and several white sandy beaches.
North Sound provides a fantastic base for exploring the eastern BVI and offers something for everyone, from quiet anchorages to bustling resorts. Moorings are the norm, so reservations are essential, especially during peak season.
Jost Van Dyke: White Bay, Great Harbour and Little Harbour
Jost Van Dyke is known for its laid-back atmosphere and famous beach bars. White Bay is home to the Soggy Dollar Bar, where the Painkiller cocktail was invented. The name comes from the act of swimming ashore to the bar and paying with wet dollars. Enjoy a Painkiller while relaxing on the white sandy beach is the ultimate BVI experience.
Moorings fill up quickly, so arrive early to secure your place (managed by the bar itself). This bay tends to get rowdy, so if you don’t like loud music and partying, this may not be for you. However, the fun and festive atmosphere are undeniably appealing.
Great Harbour on Jost Van Dyke’s southern coast is another popular anchorage. Home to Foxy’s Tamarind Bar, this bay hosts a legendary New Year’s Eve party. Foxy’s is a BVI institution, known for its live music, strong rum punches, and lively atmosphere. The anchorage is well-protected, and there are plenty of moorings available. If you’re visiting during a major event, be sure to make your reservations well in advance.
If you’re looking for a quieter alternative on Jost Van Dyke, head to Little Harbour. This secluded bay offers a more relaxed atmosphere with several smaller restaurants and bars. You’ll find more authentic BVI experiences in this part of the islands. The anchorages are relatively sheltered, holding is generally good and the setting is serene. It’s a great place to escape the crowds and enjoy a peaceful evening.
Anegada: Loblolly Bay, Setting Point and Cow Wreck Beach
Anegada, the only coral island in the BVI, offers a completely different landscape from the volcanic islands. It is further removed and requires careful navigation due to the extensive reef systems. Make sure to approach carefully during daylight.
Loblolly Bay on Anegada’s northern coast is a stunning stretch of pristine white sand beach, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling. The reef protects the bay, creates a calm turquoise lagoon perfect for the entire family to enjoy. Several small beach bars and restaurants line the shore. Getting there is a bit of bumpy ride by dinghy depending on the spot you anchor from the West.
Setting Point on the southwest side offers ferry access to other islanders. It also provides a picturesque harbor and a few restaurants. It’s a good place to pick up fresh seafood or simply enjoy a quiet meal overlooking the water. Moorings are available and provide a good spot to stage your excursions.
Cow Wreck Beach, located on the western side of the isalnd, is a great option if you look for a quiet alternative to Loblolly, with a great beach bar. Cow Wrecked is a must-have cocktail here. A trip with a rental jeep from Setting point is recommended. However, the western entrance to Anegada is very tricky and shallow and is best left to local fishermen.
Given the difficulty of navigation around Anegada, it’s advisable to hire a local pilot to guide you through the reefs, especially if you’re not experienced with navigating in shallow waters. Many charter companies will not allow a bareboat charter to sail to Anegada without hiring a local captain. The unique landscape and secluded beaches make it a worthwhile addition to your BVI itinerary, but be prepared for a slightly different experience than the rest of the islands.
Practical Tips for Anchoring in the BVI
Navigating the BVI requires some planning and awareness. Here are some essential tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip:
Charts and Navigation: Always use up-to-date charts and navigation equipment. Electronic charts are excellent, but be sure to have paper charts as a backup.
Weather Forecasts: Check the weather forecast daily. Strong winds and swells can significantly impact anchorage conditions. Websites like Windguru give weather updates to help plan your route, and local marine services are helpful in broadcasting weather reports.
Dinghy Etiquette: Be mindful of dinghy traffic in busy anchorages. Use proper lighting at night and avoid creating excessive wake.
Water Conservation: Water is precious in the BVI. Conserve water by taking short showers and avoiding unnecessary use.
Waste Disposal: Dispose of your trash responsibly. Use designated trash receptacles on shore or at marinas.
Respect Local Customs: Be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting towns and villages.
Provisioning Stock your boat with food, drinks, and supplies to avoid overspending at restaurants and bars. Ordering online is a good alternative, several services like Riteway online shopping can deliver the provisions to where you set sail from.
Bug Spray: Pack your bug spray to avoid mosquitos, especially in the evenings.
Cash: Some smaller establishments may not accept credit cards, so keep cash on hand for purchases.
Cost Considerations: Budgeting Your BVI Sailing Trip
A sailing trip in the BVI can be tailored to a range of budgets, but it’s important to factor in all the costs involved. The cost of a bareboat charter can vary significantly depending on the size of the boat, the time of year, and the charter company. Expect to pay anywhere from $3,000 to $15,000 per week for a bareboat charter and up to $40,000 for crewed charters. Mooring fees, marina fees, fuel, food, drinks, and activities will all add to your budget.
Here’s a rough estimate of daily expenses for a couple on a bareboat charter:
Mooring fees: $40-$60 per night
Food and drinks: $100-$200 per day (depending on how much you eat ashore)
Fuel: $50-$100 per week (depending on how much you motor)
Activities (diving, snorkeling, etc.): $50-$100 per day
Miscellaneous (ice, laundry, etc.): $20-$50 per day
You can save money by provisioning your boat with most of your food and drinks before you leave, cooking onboard, and choosing anchorages over marinas. However, be sure to budget for some meals and drinks ashore to experience the local cuisine and culture. Traveling during the off-season (May to October) can also save you money on charter fees and mooring fees.
FAQ Section
What is the best time to sail in the BVI?
The best time to sail in the BVI is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. The weather is typically sunny and dry, the trade winds are steady, and the humidity is low. However, this is also the peak season, so prices are higher, and anchorages can be crowded. The shoulder seasons (May and October) can also be good times to visit, with fewer crowds and lower prices, but there is a higher risk of rain.
Do I need a license to charter a boat in the BVI?
The licensing requirements for chartering a boat in the BVI depend on the size and type of boat you are chartering and your sailing experience. Generally, if you are chartering a smaller sailboat (under 40 feet) and have significant sailing experience, you may not need a formal license. However, if you are chartering a larger sailboat or a motor yacht, you will likely need an International Proficiency Certificate (IPC) or equivalent qualification. Many charter companies will also require you to complete a sailing resume to demonstrate your experience.
Are there any restrictions on where I can anchor in the BVI?
Yes, there are restrictions on where you can anchor in the BVI. Some bays are designated as mooring-only zones to protect the seabed. It’s essential to check your charts and consult local cruising guides for up-to-date information and specific restrictions. Avoid anchoring on coral reefs, sea turtle grass or in areas where it is prohibited. These areas are under the protection of the BVI National Parks Trust.
How do I pay for moorings in the BVI?
Payment methods for moorings in the BVI vary depending on the location. Some moorings are managed by the BVI National Parks Trust, and you can pay with cash or credit card at the ranger station or through an online app. Other moorings are managed by private businesses, such as restaurants or resorts, and you can pay at the establishment. Always check with the mooring operator before tying up to find the preferred payment method.
Is it safe to drink the water in the BVI?
It is generally not recommended to drink the tap water in the BVI. Most boats have watermakers that purify the local water. When in doubt, it is best to purchase bottled water from the local stores.
What should I pack for a sailing trip to the BVI?
When packing, focus on lightweight clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and comfortable shoes (or sandals). A light jacket or sweater is useful for cooler evenings. Other essentials include insect repellent, a first-aid kit, and any necessary medications. Divers and snorkelers should bring their own gear, although rental equipment is available. Also remember to bring all travel-related documentation.
How can I protect the marine environment in the BVI?
You can protect the marine environment by following these practices: avoid anchoring on coral reefs, use reef-safe sunscreen, dispose of waste responsibly, conserve water, and respect marine life. Support local businesses that are committed to sustainability and educate others about the importance of protecting the BVI’s natural beauty.
References List
- BVI National Parks Trust
- Windguru
Ready to embark on your unforgettable BVI sailing adventure? Don’t just dream about crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant coral reefs – plan it! Use this expert guide as your compass, and prepare for an experience that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime. Contact a reputable charter company, stock up on sunscreen, and set sail for paradise. The BVI are calling!