The British Virgin Islands (BVI) are a sailing paradise, offering relatively calm waters, consistent trade winds, and numerous sheltered anchorages. Forget about crowded tourist traps and cookie-cutter vacations. Sailing the BVI is about crafting your unique adventure, discovering hidden gems, and making memories that will last a lifetime.
Why Choose the BVI for Your Sailing Adventure?
Let’s be honest you have choices. The Caribbean is brimming with idyllic sailing destinations. But the BVI holds a unique appeal. Imagine this: picture-postcard scenery at every turn, from lush green islands rising from turquoise waters to pristine white-sand beaches lapped by gentle waves. The BVI offers a compact cruising ground, meaning you can easily hop between islands in a matter of hours, spending less time sailing and more time exploring, snorkeling, or simply relaxing on deck.
The consistent trade winds, typically blowing from the east at 15-25 knots, provide excellent sailing conditions for both novice and experienced sailors. Furthermore, the generally calm waters, protected by surrounding islands, make for a comfortable and relatively easy sailing experience, which is especially great if you are sailing with family or friends who are new to the sport. With over 50 islands and cays, the BVI offers a diverse range of experiences, from lively beach bars and upscale resorts to secluded anchorages and pristine nature reserves. There’s something for everyone in this island chain, allowing you to tailor your itinerary to your specific interests.
Planning Your BVI Sailing Trip: A Step-by-Step Guide
Before you even begin dreaming of cocktails on deck, some planning is key to ensuring a smooth and successful trip. Consider these factors to optimize your experience:
1. When to Go: Timing is Everything
The best time to sail the BVI is generally during the dry season, which runs from December to May. During this period, you can expect sunny skies, comfortable temperatures (around 75-85°F), and consistent trade winds. Prices, however, tend to be higher during peak season, especially around Christmas and New Year’s. Shoulder season, which includes November and June, offers a good balance of favorable weather and lower prices. Avoid hurricane season (June to November), as the risk of storms is significantly higher. Keep in mind that although the weather is usually consistent, it is a tropical climate so always double-check the forecast before you set sail for the day.
2. Bareboat vs. Crewed Charter: Your Sailing Style
Bareboat chartering means you’re responsible for skippering the boat yourself. This option is ideal for experienced sailors who hold the necessary qualifications (typically an ICC or equivalent) and are comfortable navigating, handling the boat, and managing its systems. Bareboat charters offer the most freedom and flexibility, allowing you to set your own itinerary and explore the BVI at your own pace. You will also be responsible for provisioning so grocery shopping prior to setting off is a must.
Crewed chartering includes a captain and often a cook or stewardess. This option is perfect for those who want to relax and enjoy the sailing experience without the responsibility of managing the boat. A crewed charter allows you to focus on exploring the islands, swimming, snorkeling, and simply soaking up the sun. The crew will take care of all the sailing, navigation, cooking, and cleaning, making for a truly luxurious and stress-free vacation. Crewed charters are typically more expensive than bareboat charters, but the added convenience and service can be well worth the extra cost.
3. Choosing Your Charter Company: Reputable and Reliable
The BVI hosts many charter companies. Do your research to select one that’s reputable and reliable by reading reviews and getting recommendations from fellow sailors. Consider factors such as the age and condition of their fleet, their customer service, and their insurance policies. Some popular charter companies in the BVI include The Moorings, Sunsail, and Dream Yacht Charter. Prices vary depending on the size of the boat, the time of year, and the length of the charter. Expect to pay anywhere from $3,000 to $15,000 per week for a bareboat charter, while crewed charters can range from $10,000 to upwards of $50,000 per week. Compare what’s included in the base price of each rate. Some may include insurance but it is wise to consider extra safety insurance protection.
Pro Tip: Book your charter well in advance, especially if you’re traveling during peak season, to secure the boat you want and get the best possible price.
4. Essential Paperwork and Qualifications
Ensure you have all the necessary paperwork and qualifications before you arrive in the BVI. You’ll need a valid passport, proof of sailing experience (such as an ICC or ASA certification), and a charter agreement from your chosen charter company. You may also need to obtain a BVI cruising permit, which allows you to sail within the BVI waters. Your charter company can usually assist you with obtaining the necessary permits. Additionally, it’s wise to have travel insurance, medical insurance, and cancellation options in case of unforeseen circumstances.
5. Provisioning: Stocking Up Your Floating Home
Provisioning is the process of stocking your boat with food, drinks, and other essential supplies for the duration of your charter. You have several options for provisioning in the BVI:
- Pre-ordering: Many charter companies offer pre-ordering services, allowing you to submit your grocery list in advance and have everything delivered to your boat before you arrive. Supermarkets such as Riteway and Bobby’s Marketplace offer online ordering and delivery to most marinas. This is a convenient option if you want to save time and avoid the hassle of grocery shopping upon arrival.
- Shopping on arrival: You can also choose to shop for your own groceries at local supermarkets. This option allows you to select your own items and potentially save money, but it can be time-consuming and require transportation to and from the supermarket and ensure you have enough time since you are operating on island time and that may delay you. There are several supermarkets located near the main marinas in Tortola, such as Nanny Cay and Road Reef Marina.
- Eating ashore: The BVI has many restaurants and beach bars that can satisfy your hunger anytime. Eating all meals ashore can be costly but frees up time for other activities. A great option is to prepare some meals onboard while treating yourself to at least a few meals ashore.
Pro Tip: Plan your meals in advance and create a detailed shopping list to ensure you don’t forget anything. Consider packing some non-perishable snacks and drinks from home to save money and avoid having to buy everything at island prices.
Must-Visit Spots in the BVI: Creating Your Perfect Itinerary
Now for the fun part! With so many beautiful islands and anchorages to choose from, planning your itinerary can be both exciting and overwhelming. Here are a few must-visit spots that should be on every BVI sailing itinerary:
1. The Baths, Virgin Gorda: A Geological Wonder
The Baths are a unique geological formation of giant granite boulders strewn along the beach, creating a series of secluded pools and grottoes. This is one of the most popular attractions in the BVI, and for good reason. Spend hours exploring the hidden caves, swimming in the crystal-clear water, and climbing over the rocks. The Baths can get crowded, especially during peak season, so it’s best to arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds. Moorings are available in the bay, but they fill up quickly. You can also anchor outside the mooring field, but be mindful of the shallow waters and rocky bottom. Getting to Baths requires some swimming from the boat or you can take a ferry to Spanish Town, the main town on Virgin Gorda, and take a taxi to the Baths.
2. Jost Van Dyke: Beach Bar Paradise
Jost Van Dyke is known for its laid-back atmosphere and lively beach bars. White Bay, home to the famous Soggy Dollar Bar, is a must-visit. Legend has it that the Painkiller cocktail was invented here, so be sure to try one (or two!). Anchor in White Bay and swim ashore, or tie up to one of the many mooring balls. Great Harbour, on the south side of Jost Van Dyke, is another popular spot with several bars and restaurants to choose from. Foxy’s is a legendary beach bar that is known for its live music and Caribbean cuisine. Little Harbour, just east of Great Harbour, is a quieter and more secluded anchorage with three family owned restaurants and bars: Abe’s, Harris’, and Sidney’s Peace and Love.
Pro Tip: Be prepared for some lively nightlife on Jost Van Dyke, especially on weekends. If you’re looking for a quieter experience, stay overnight in a more secluded anchorage and visit Jost Van Dyke during the day.
3. Anegada: The Hidden Gem
Anegada is the northernmost island in the BVI and is quite different from the other islands in the chain. It’s a flat coral island, rather than a volcanic one, and is surrounded by extensive coral reefs. Anegada is known for its pristine beaches, abundant wildlife, and excellent snorkeling and diving. Loblolly Bay, on the north shore, is a beautiful beach with calm waters and a beach bar. Cow Wreck Beach, on the west end, is another popular spot. Anegada is also home to a large population of flamingos, which can be seen in the salt ponds near the airport. Getting to Anegada requires careful navigation, as the reefs are shallow and the channel is narrow, consult your chart and instructions from the charter company.
Pro Tip: Don’t miss the Anegada lobster dinner! Several restaurants on the island specialize in fresh-caught lobster, grilled to perfection. It is a culinary experience that will not break the bank.
4. Norman Island: Treasure Island Inspiration
Norman Island is said to be the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel Treasure Island. The island is uninhabited and offers several beautiful anchorages, including The Bight, a sheltered bay with a popular floating bar called Willy T. The Caves, located on the west side of the island, are a series of underwater caves that are perfect for snorkeling and diving. You can swim into the caves and explore the colorful coral and marine life. Norman Island is a great place to spend a day or two swimming, snorkeling, and relaxing on the beach, while sipping on your favorite beverage at the Willy T.
5. Cooper Island: Eco-Friendly Escape
Cooper Island Beach Club is an eco-friendly resort with a lovely beach, a restaurant, and a rum bar. The resort is committed to sustainable practices and uses solar power and recycled water. The snorkeling off the beach is excellent, and there are several mooring balls available. Cistern Point on the west side is a popular dive location. This is one of the best spots in the BVI to grab a drink and relax on the beach.
Navigating the BVI: Tips and Tricks for a Smooth Sailing Experience
Sailing in the BVI is generally straightforward, but there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience:
1. Moorings vs. Anchoring: Know the Rules
Moorings are available in many of the popular anchorages in the BVI. Using a mooring is generally preferable to anchoring, as it protects the fragile coral reefs from damage. Mooring fees typically range from $30 to $50 per night and are collected by a mooring ball attendant. If you choose to anchor, be sure to do so in a sandy area and avoid dropping your anchor on coral reefs. Be extra careful when anchoring in a busy anchorage where your neighbors may drift into you. The charter company should provide you with instructions on how to pick up mooring balls safely and effectively.
2. Dinghy Etiquette: Respect the Environment
Your dinghy will be your primary mode of transportation for getting ashore. Always be mindful of other boats and swimmers when operating your dinghy. Slow down when passing other boats and avoid creating a large wake. Be sure to properly secure your dinghy when leaving it on the beach or at a dock to prevent it from drifting away. Don’t leave trash in the dinghy when abandoning it for the day. Many dinghy docks in BVI are crowded. Be mindful of other dinghies and work as a team to utilize space.
3. VHF Radio: Your Lifeline
A VHF radio is essential for communication with other boats, marinas, and the Coast Guard. Monitor channel 16 for distress calls and use channel 68 for routine communication. Learn how to use your VHF radio properly and be familiar with standard maritime communication protocols. Your charter brief can provide you with information about the local marinas.
4. Weather Awareness: Stay Informed
Check the weather forecast daily, especially during hurricane season. Be aware of any potential storms or adverse weather conditions and adjust your itinerary accordingly. Use online resources such as Windy or PassageWeather to check weather forecasts regularly.
5. Island Time: Embrace the Relaxation
One of the best things about sailing in the BVI is the laid-back island atmosphere. Don’t rush your itinerary and take time to relax and enjoy the scenery. Be prepared for a slower pace of life and embrace the “island time” mentality. This is your vacation afterall, so enjoy it by relaxing.
Dealing with Potential Challenges: Being Prepared for the Unexpected
While sailing in the BVI is generally safe and enjoyable, it’s always wise to be prepared for potential challenges:
1. Mechanical Issues: Knowing Your Boat
Familiarize yourself with the boat’s systems and equipment before you set sail. Know how to troubleshoot common problems, such as a clogged intake or a malfunctioning generator. Contact your charter company for assistance and stay put if you are unsure of anything. Have the charter company send someone to fix something beyond your capabilities.
2. Medical Emergencies: First Aid Essentials
Carry a well-stocked first-aid kit and be familiar with basic first-aid procedures. Know how to contact emergency services in the BVI and have a plan in place in case of a medical emergency. Consult your doctor before your trip. Be sure to pack all the necessary medications and prescriptions.
3. Running Aground: Avoiding Shallow Waters
Pay close attention to your charts and depth sounder to avoid running aground. If you do run aground, don’t panic. Assess the situation and try to determine the extent of the damage. Use your boat’s engine or winches to try to free yourself. If you’re unable to free yourself, contact your charter company for assistance. Charter companies typically penalize you for causing damage to the ship. Take extra precaution when navigating shallow waters and docking.
4. Seasickness: Staying Comfortable at Sea
Seasickness can affect even experienced sailors. Take preventative measures such as taking seasickness medication, staying hydrated, and avoiding greasy or spicy foods. Focus on the horizon and get fresh air. If you start to feel seasick, lie down and close your eyes. Book a captain if you or a member of your crew is prone to seasickness.
Beyond the Sailing: Enhancing Your BVI Experience
Sailing is just one aspect of the BVI experience. Here are a few other activities to consider:
1. Snorkeling and Diving: Exploring the Underwater World
The BVI offers excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities. Explore the colorful coral reefs, swim with tropical fish, and discover hidden shipwrecks. Some popular snorkeling and diving spots include The Indians (Norman Island) and Diamond Reef, and the Wreck of the Rhone (Salt Island) which is considered one of the best wreck dives in the Caribbean.
2. Hiking: Discovering the Land
Several islands in the BVI offer hiking trails with stunning views. Hike to the top of Sage Mountain on Tortola, the highest point in the BVI, or explore the Gorda Peak National Park on Virgin Gorda. There are several well-maintained trails to explore that are suitable for beginners and families.
3. Island Hopping: Experiencing the Diversity
Each island in the BVI has its unique character and charm. Take the time to explore as many islands as possible and experience the diversity of the BVI. Hire a local water taxi to take you island hopping if you are short on time.
Cost Breakdown: What to Expect
Here’s a general breakdown of the costs associated with a BVI sailing trip:
- Charter Fee: $3,000 – $50,000+ per week (depending on boat size, season, and crew)
- Provisioning: $500 – $1,500+ (depending on your eating habits and preferences)
- Mooring Fees: $30 – $50 per night
- Fuel: $100 – $300 (depending on the amount of motoring you do)
- Water: $50 – $100 (for filling water tanks)
- Customs & Immigration: $20 per person
- Park Fees: $45 per person
- Miscellaneous Expenses: $200 – $500+ (for meals ashore, drinks, souvenirs, etc.)
Total Estimated Cost: $4,100 – $52,450+ per week (depending on your choices and preferences)
FAQ Section: Your Questions Answered
Do I need a sailing license to charter a boat in the BVI?
Yes, most charter companies require you to have a valid sailing license or certification, such as an ICC or ASA certification. If you don’t have a license, you can hire a captain to skipper the boat for you.
What is the currency used in the BVI?
The official currency of the BVI is the US dollar.
What languages are spoken in the BVI?
English is the official language of the BVI.
Is it safe to drink the water in the BVI?
It is generally recommended to drink bottled water in the BVI, as the tap water may not be safe for consumption. You can also fill your water tanks with water at marinas or fuel docks.
What should I pack for a BVI sailing trip?
Pack lightweight clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and comfortable shoes. You may also want to bring a waterproof jacket, a rash guard, and insect repellent. Don’t forget your passport, sailing license, and charter agreement.
Can I use my cell phone in the BVI?
Cell phone coverage is generally good in most areas of the BVI. Check with your mobile carrier about international roaming charges before your trip. You can also purchase a local SIM card for your phone. Free wifi networks are rarely available in BVI.
How do I get to the BVI?
The main airport in the BVI is Terrance B. Lettsome International Airport (EIS) on Beef Island. Most international flights connect through Puerto Rico (SJU) or St. Thomas (STT). From there, you can take a connecting flight or a ferry to Tortola.
References
- BVI Tourist Board
- The Moorings Charter Company
- Sunsail Charter Company
- Dream Yacht Charter Company
The BVI awaits! Picture yourself gliding through turquoise waters, the sun kissing your skin, and the gentle trade winds filling your sails. Your BVI sailing adventure starts here! Don’t just dream about it – make it a reality! Contact a reputable charter company today and start planning the sailing trip of a lifetime. The memories, the relaxation, and the sheer beauty of the BVI are calling your name!
