Dreaming of turquoise waters, sun-kissed skin, and the wind in your sails? A British Virgin Islands (BVI) sailing adventure is the perfect escape. This guide provides everything you need to plan your unforgettable voyage, from expert tips on chartering to a detailed itinerary unveiling the BVI’s best-kept secrets.
Choosing Your BVI Sailing Adventure: Bareboat, Crewed, or Cabin Charter?
Before you even think about packing your bags, you need to decide what kind of sailing experience you’re after. The BVI offers three main options: bareboat charter, crewed charter, and cabin charter. Each comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages.
Bareboat charter is the ultimate in freedom. You charter the boat yourself and are responsible for every aspect of the voyage, from navigation to cooking. This option is best suited for experienced sailors with proper certifications. Expect to handle everything – docking, anchoring, sail handling, and any maintenance issues that might arise. The cost varies greatly depending on the size and age of the boat, but generally ranges from $3,000 to $15,000+ per week. You can budget accordingly for your food, drinks, and activities.
Crewed charter takes the stress out of sailing. You hire a boat with a captain and often a cook/stewardess. They handle all the sailing, navigation, and cooking, leaving you free to relax and enjoy the scenery. This option is ideal for those with less sailing experience or those who simply want a hassle-free vacation. Prices are significantly higher than bareboat charters, starting around $8,000 per week and going up considerably based on the boat’s size, luxury, and crew experience. However, consider this covers many expenses like food and sometimes drinks!
Cabin charter is a more budget-friendly option for solo travelers or small groups. You charter a cabin on a larger boat with a crew and other passengers. It’s a great way to meet new people and experience the BVI without the expense of chartering an entire boat. Expect to pay per cabin, with prices starting around $1,500 per person per week.
Finding the Right Charter Company
Once you’ve decided on the type of charter, it’s time to find a reputable charter company. The BVI is home to numerous companies, each with its own fleet of boats and levels of service. Some popular and well-regarded options include The Moorings, Sunsail, and Horizon Yacht Charters. These companies have established reputations. When choosing a company, consider the following:
- Fleet Age and Condition: Look for boats that are well-maintained and relatively new. Ask about the boat’s age and recent maintenance history.
- Insurance Coverage: Ensure the charter company has comprehensive insurance coverage the boat.
- Customer Reviews: Read online reviews from previous customers to get an idea of the company’s service quality.
- Location: Consider the location of the charter base. Tortola is the most popular starting point, as it is the biggest island and has the largest airport.
Cost saving tip: Consider booking your charter during the shoulder seasons (April-May or September-October) for lower prices and fewer crowds.
Essential Skills for a BVI Bareboat Charter
If you’re planning a bareboat charter, you’ll need to demonstrate sufficient sailing experience. Charter companies typically require you to hold a recognized sailing certification, such as an IYT Bareboat Skipper, an ASA 104 Bareboat Cruising Certification, or a RYA Day Skipper certification. Besides, you’ll require at least a radio operator’s license (like VHF Radio Operator’s Certificate). However, this is often managed during charter check-in and the test is often not intensive.
Beyond certifications, practical skills are crucial. Make sure you’re confident in the following areas:
- Navigation: Understanding charts, using GPS, and planning routes. The BVI is generally straightforward to navigate, with line-of-sight sailing being common, but familiarity with electronic charting and basic navigation is essential.
- Sail Handling: Reefing sails, tacking, gybing, and understanding sail trim. Practice these skills in varying wind conditions before your trip.
- Anchoring: Selecting a safe anchorage, setting the anchor securely, and retrieving it. Proper anchoring technique is vital in the BVI due to the popularity of anchorages and the need to protect the seabed.
- Docking: Maneuvering the boat in close quarters and docking safely. Practice docking in different wind conditions before your trip.
- Basic Troubleshooting: Knowing how to troubleshoot engine problems, plumbing issues, and electrical faults. Being able to diagnose and fix minor problems can save you time and hassle.
Practical Example: During a recent charter, a friend of mine experienced a clogged seawater intake on their engine. Because they knew how to identify and clear the blockage, they were able to resolve the issue quickly and avoid calling for assistance.
A Suggested 7-Day BVI Sailing Itinerary
Here’s a sample 7-day itinerary that showcases some of the best the BVI has to offer. Remember, this is just suggestion, and you can customize it based on your interests and the weather conditions. Assume you’re starting your charter from Tortola.
Day 1: Tortola (Nanny Cay) to Norman Island (The Bight/Willi T)
Start your adventure at Nanny Cay Marina on Tortola. After completing your charter check-in and provisioning, set sail for Norman Island, known for its caves and the legendary Willy T floating bar. The sail is short and easy, allowing you to get acquainted with your boat and the BVI waters. The Bight is a well-protected anchorage, perfect for your first night. Snorkel in the caves, enjoy a sunset cocktail aboard, and then head to the Willy T for some lively entertainment.
Cost Estimate: Mooring fee in The Bight: $30-40, Dinner at Willy T: $30-50 per person. Tip: Arrive early evening (3-4pm) to secure a mooring ball. Otherwise, it can get very hard to find a spot to moor on the bay.
Day 2: Norman Island to Peter Island (Deadman’s Bay)
After a leisurely breakfast, depart Norman Island and sail to Peter Island, home to the beautiful Deadman’s Bay. This bay offers excellent swimming and snorkeling. Peter Island Resort & Spa is located there, so you dine at the resort’s restaurant or bar and relax on the stunning beach. Deadman’s Bay is known for its calm waters and picturesque scenery.
Cost Estimate: Mooring: $30-40. Dinner at Peter Island Resort: $70-100 per person. Tip: If you don’t want to pay mooring fees, anchor outside the mooring fields but be mindful of the shallow reefs; avoid damaging them.
Day 3: Peter Island to Virgin Gorda (The Baths/Spanish Town)
Today’s sail takes you to Virgin Gorda, famous for The Baths. These geological formations are a must-see. Arrive early to avoid the crowds. Explore the caves and grottoes, swim in the crystal-clear waters, and marvel at the unique rock formations. Afterward, head to Spanish Town, the main town on Virgin Gorda and clear necessary customs if your trip required clearing out. There are several good restaurants and shops here.
Cost Estimate: National Parks Trust fee for The Baths: $8 per person. Mooring fee (Spanish Town): $30-40. Dinner in Spanish Town: $30-50 per person. Tip: Wear proper footwear for exploring The Baths, as the rocks can be slippery.
Day 4: Virgin Gorda (North Sound)
Virgin Gorda’s North Sound is a playground for watersports. Prickly Pear Island is a great option. Savour local Caribbean tastes at Saba Rock Resort. The Bitter End Yacht club should equally be a top choice. It’s a bit more upscale but has so much to offer.
Saba Rock Resort
Cost Estimate: Varies depending on activities. Tip: You can engage in various types of watersports such as snorkeling, diving, windsurfing, kayaking, and paddleboarding in North Sound.
Day 5: Virgin Gorda (North Sound) to Anegada
Anegada is the northernmost of the British Virgin Islands. It’s known for its flat terrain, beautiful beaches, and abundant wildlife. Setting sail from and arriving at Anegada requires daylight hours, and it requires that you give yourself a lot of consideration. You will need to give all navigational equipment the attention it deserves.
Cost Estimate: Varies depending on activities. Tip: Loblolly bay in Anegada is great for snorkeling and beach time.
Day 6: Anegada to Jost Van Dyke (White Bay/Great Harbour)
Set sail for Jost Van Dyke. White Bay is home to the Soggy Dollar Bar, famous for its Painkiller cocktail. Spend the afternoon swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying the beach bar atmosphere. In the evening, head to Great Harbour, the main harbor on Jost Van Dyke, and enjoy dinner at one of the local restaurants. Foxy’s is a popular spot for live music and Caribbean food.
Cost Estimate: Mooring fee (Great Harbour): $30-40. Painkiller at Soggy Dollar: $8-10. Dinner at Foxy’s: $30-50 per person. Tip: The Painkiller is potent, so drink responsibly! This is an incredibly popular spot, be prepared for it to be super crowded, especially during peak season.
Day 7: Jost Van Dyke to Tortola, Check-in.
Enjoy a final morning swim on Jost Van Dyke before sailing back to Tortola to return your boat. If time allows, stop at Cane Garden Bay on Tortola for lunch and a swim before heading back to your charter base.
Provisioning Your Boat
Proper provisioning is essential for a successful sailing trip. Before you set sail, stock your boat with food, drinks, and other essential supplies. You can pre-order provisions from companies or shop at supermarkets on Tortola. Consider the following when provisioning:
- Meal Planning: Plan your meals in advance to avoid over-buying or forgetting essential ingredients.
- Non-Perishable Items: Focus on non-perishable items such as canned goods, pasta, rice, and dried fruit.
- Fresh Produce: Purchase fresh produce closer to your departure date to ensure it stays fresh.
- Drinks: Stock up on plenty of water, juice, soda, beer, and wine.
- Snacks: Pack plenty of snacks such as granola bars, crackers, and nuts.
- Consider dietary restrictions: Plan accordingly for all passengers.
Cost saving Tip: Purchase water and other beverages in bulk from a supermarket like Riteway on Tortola. This is significantly cheaper than buying them at marinas.
Essential Gear and Packing List
Packing appropriately for a sailing trip is crucial for your comfort and safety. Here’s a list of essential items to bring:
- Clothing: Lightweight, quick-drying clothing such as shorts, t-shirts, and swimwear.
- Sun Protection: Sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses are essential to protect yourself from the Caribbean sun.
- Footwear: Boat shoes or sandals with good grip.
- Rain Gear: A lightweight rain jacket or poncho.
- Toiletries: Biodegradable soap, shampoo, and toothpaste.
- Medications: Any prescription medications you need, as well as basic first-aid supplies.
- Documents: Passport, sailing certifications, and charter agreements.
- Entertainment: Books, music, and games to keep you entertained during downtime.
- Snorkel Gear: You can rent snorkel gear, but many people prefer to bring their own gear so they always have their size.
Pro Tip: Pack light because space on a sailboat is limited. A soft-sided duffel bag is preferable to a hard-sided suitcase.
Staying Safe on the Water
Safety should always be your top priority when sailing. Here are some important safety tips to keep in mind:
- Check the Weather: Monitor the weather forecast regularly and adjust your plans accordingly. The BVI can experience sudden squalls, so be prepared.
- Wear Life Jackets: Wear life jackets whenever you’re on deck, especially when sailing in rough conditions.
- Know Your Boat: Familiarize yourself with the boat’s safety equipment and procedures.
- Communicate: Let someone know your itinerary and expected return time.
- Avoid Alcohol: Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while sailing.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Keep a lookout for other boats, reefs, and navigational hazards.
Practical Example: Ensure that every passenger knows the location of the first aid kit. Ensure every passenger can use the VHF radio to call for help.
Respecting the Environment
The BVI is a beautiful and fragile ecosystem. It’s important to be mindful of your impact on the environment and take steps to protect it. Here are some tips for responsible sailing:
- Use Reef-Safe Sunscreen: Avoid sunscreens containing chemicals that can harm coral reefs.
- Properly Dispose of Waste: Dispose of trash properly and avoid dumping anything overboard.
- Conserve Water: Be mindful of your water usage.
- Avoid Touching Coral: Avoid touching or disturbing coral reefs.
- Anchor Responsibly: Anchor in designated areas and avoid anchoring on coral reefs or seagrass beds.
Many organizations and parks focus on coral restoration. If you are interested, do more research and get involved in these activities!
Understanding BVI Customs and Immigration
If you’re entering the BVI from another country, you’ll need to clear customs and immigration. Be sure to have your passport, boat documents, and any other required paperwork ready. Customs offices are located at various ports of entry throughout the BVI.
Example: You’ll need to fill out an immigration form and a customs declaration form upon arrival. Be prepared to answer questions about your itinerary and the purpose of your visit. Many have chosen to go into the BVI from St. Thomas in the US Virgin Islands. The process is fairly straightforward.
Exploring Beyond the Sails: Land-Based Activities
While most of your time will be spent on the water, don’t forget to explore the islands themselves. The BVI offers a wide range of land-based activities, including:
- Hiking: Explore the hills and valleys through hiking. Sage Mountain National Park on Tortola offers scenic trails.
- Beaches: Relax and soak up the sun’s rays at the beautiful BVI beaches. Cane Garden Bay (Tortola), White Bay (Jost Van Dyke), and Trunk Bay (Virgin Gorda) are known beaches.
- Diving and Snorkeling: Many dive sites in the BVI offer a vivid image of the Carribean reefs: explore shipwrecks and colorful coral reefs.
- Dining: Indulge in local Caribbean cuisine at restaurants like Pusser’s Road Town Pub (Tortola) and Foxy’s (Jost Van Dyke).
- Shopping: Purchase souvenirs and local crafts at shops. Road Town (Tortola) and Spanish Town (Virgin Gorda) offer numerous shopping options.
Budgeting for Your BVI Sailing Trip
The cost of a BVI sailing trip can vary depending on the type of charter, the time of year, and your spending habits. Here’s a general breakdown of expenses:
- Charter Fees: As mentioned earlier, charter fees range from $3,000 to $15,000+ per week for bareboat charters and $8,000+ per week for crewed charters.
- Provisioning: Expect to spend $50-100 per person per day on food and drinks.
- Mooring Fees: Mooring fees typically range from $30-50 per night.
- Fuel and Water: Budget for fuel and water usage, which can vary depending on your itinerary.
- Activities: Factor in costs for activities such as snorkeling, diving, and dining out.
- Customs and Immigration Fees: Account for any customs and immigration fees, if applicable.
Cost Saving Tip: Save costs by preparing your meals onboard instead of eating out every meal. Buying local produce and groceries can cut down on some fees.
Dealing with Seasickness
Seasickness can be unavoidable, especially on your first few days at sea. Here are some tips to prevent and manage seasickness:
- Choose Smooth Routes: If possible, choose routes that avoid rough seas.
- Stay on Deck: Get fresh air.
- Look at the Horizon: Focus on a fixed point on the horizon.
- Avoid Strong Smells: Avoid strong smells such as diesel fumes and cooking odors.
- Eat Light Meals: Avoid heavy, greasy meals.
- Medications: Some over-the-counter and prescription medications can help prevent seasickness.
Example medication options include Meclizine and Dramamine. Consult a medical professional if you are concerned.
Understanding VHF Radio Communication
A VHF (Very High Frequency) radio is an essential tool for communication at sea. It allows you to communicate with other boats, marinas, and emergency services. You should understand essential protocols below:
- Channel 16: For distress calls and urgent safety messages.
- Channel 68/69: Used for routine communication between boats.
- Channel 71/72: For communication with marinas and harbor control.
- Mayday: Is a distress call used only in the event of imminent danger to life or the boat.
FAQ Section
What is the best time of year to sail in the BVI?
The best time to sail in the BVI is during the dry season, from December to May. The weather is typically sunny with consistent trade winds. The shoulder seasons (April-May and September-October) offer lower prices and fewer crowds.
Do I need a sailing license to charter a boat in the BVI?
Yes, most charter companies require you to hold a recognized sailing certification, such as an IYT Bareboat Skipper, an ASA 104 Bareboat Cruising Certification, or a RYA Day Skipper certification. A VHF radio operator’s license might be also necessary.
What currency is used in the BVI?
The official currency of the BVI is the US dollar (USD).
Is it safe to drink the water in the BVI?
While tap water may be available, it is recommended to drink bottled water or use a water filter on board your boat.
What kind of electrical outlets are used in the BVI?
The BVI uses the North American standard of 110 volts, 60 Hz, with Type A and B plugs.
Are there any specific regulations I should be aware of?
Be aware of speed limits within harbors, anchoring restrictions in protected areas, and regulations regarding fishing and marine life. Always check with the charter company for any specific local regulations.
References List
This list doesn’t include external links.
- ASA (American Sailing Association) Cruising Certifications
- RYA (Royal Yachting Association) Courses and Qualifications
- BVI Tourism Board
- The Moorings Charter Company
- Sunsail Charter Company
Enough reading! Stop dreaming and start planning your BVI sailing adventure today. Imagine yourself gliding through turquoise waters, exploring hidden coves, and basking in the warm Caribbean sun. Contact a reputable charter company now, secure your dates, and prepare for an unforgettable journey. The BVI awaits!
