Bora Bora’s coral reefs are globally renowned for their clarity, biodiversity, and accessibility, offering incredible experiences for both seasoned divers and casual snorkelers. This article dives into (pun intended!) specific spots around the island, providing detailed tips and insights to help you plan an unforgettable underwater adventure.
Matira Point: Beginner-Friendly Paradise
Matira Point, located at the southern tip of Bora Bora, isn’t just famous for its stunning sunsets. It’s also a fantastic spot for snorkeling, especially if you’re a beginner. The water is shallow, calm, and incredibly clear, making it easy to spot a variety of colorful fish. You don’t need to venture far from the shore to witness the underwater beauty.
What you’ll see: Expect to encounter schools of butterflyfish, parrotfish, and maybe even the occasional blacktip reef shark – though these are generally harmless and more interested in keeping their distance. The coral formations closer to the shore are smaller but still vibrant, showcasing a range of colours.
Getting there: Matira Point is easily accessible by car, scooter, or even bicycle. Many hotels offer free shuttle services to Matira Beach, which is just a short walk from the best snorkeling areas. Public buses (“Le Truck”) also run regularly to Matira.
Cost: Snorkeling at Matira Point is free if you bring your own gear. However, you can rent equipment from several vendors along Matira Beach for around 1500-2500 XPF (approximately $15-25 USD) for a half-day rental. Some hotels provide complimentary snorkeling gear for their guests.
Tips: Arrive early in the morning (before 10 AM) to avoid the crowds and enjoy the calmest water conditions. Wearing reef-safe sunscreen is crucial to protect the delicate coral ecosystem. Bring an underwater camera to capture the vibrant marine life. Be mindful of the tide – snorkeling is best during high tide.
Coral Gardens: A Kaleidoscope of Colour
The Coral Gardens, situated on the eastern side of Bora Bora near the airport, are a must-visit for any snorkeling enthusiast. This area boasts one of the most diverse and vibrant coral ecosystems on the island. It’s easily accessible by boat, making it a popular destination for guided snorkeling tours. The name says it all – expect a riot of colour and incredible biodiversity.
What you’ll see: The Coral Gardens host a phenomenal range of coral species, including staghorn, brain, and table corals. These corals provide a habitat for a stunning array of fish, including clownfish (Nemo!), angelfish, and triggerfish. You might even spot a moray eel hiding amongst the coral or a sea turtle gracefully swimming by. Keep an eye out for the vibrant Christmas Tree Worms that add an extra dimension of colour.
Getting there: The Coral Gardens are accessible only by boat. Numerous tour operators offer snorkeling trips to the Coral Gardens, departing from various points around the island, including Vaitape and Matira. The transfer time is usually around 15-20 minutes by boat.
Cost: Snorkeling tours to the Coral Gardens typically cost between 7000-12000 XPF (approximately $70-120 USD) per person. This usually includes boat transportation, snorkeling equipment, and sometimes lunch or refreshments. Private tours are also available, but they are significantly more expensive.
Tips: Choose a reputable tour operator that prioritizes environmental sustainability. Check online reviews and ask locals for recommendations. Some tours include other activities, such as ray and shark feeding, which can be controversial – consider if these activities align with your ethical views on wildlife interaction. Bringing an underwater camera with a wide-angle lens will allow you to capture the entire panorama of the Coral Gardens. Pay attention to your guide’s instructions to ensure you don’t touch or damage the delicate coral.
Toopua Island: A Secluded Diving and Snorkeling Gem
Toopua Island, a small islet located just off the main island of Bora Bora, is a lesser-known but utterly captivating spot for both diving and snorkeling. It features a stunning lagoon, dramatic drop-offs, and exceptional visibility, making it a favorite among experienced divers and snorkelers seeking a more secluded experience.
What you’ll see: Toopua Island offers a diverse range of marine life, from schools of colourful reef fish to larger pelagic species such as barracuda and tuna. The coral formations are particularly impressive, with large gorgonian fans and vibrant soft corals clinging to the underwater cliffs. Divers often encounter manta rays gliding gracefully through the water, while snorkelers can enjoy the shallower reef areas teeming with life.
Diving at Toopua: Toopua is a popular spot for diving due to its impressive drop-offs and strong currents which attract larger pelagic species. Depths range from 10-40 meters, making it suitable for experienced divers. Expect to see grey reef sharks, white tip reef sharks, Napoleon wrasse, and an array of colourful reef fish against a backdrop of healthy coral.
Snorkeling at Toopua: Snorkeling around Toopua is mainly geared for experienced snorkelers comfortable in deeper water. The outer reef offers spectacular views, but requires good swimming skills and comfortable with potentially choppy water. Inner lagoons area are available, offering calmer waters for less experienced snorkelers, but expect to swim a bit from the shoreline.
Getting there: Toopua Island is accessible only by boat. Several dive operators and tour companies offer trips to Toopua, departing from Vaitape and other locations around the island. The boat trip typically takes around 20-30 minutes, depending on weather conditions.
Cost: Diving trips to Toopua typically cost between 15000 – 25000 XPF (approximately $150-250 USD) per person, including equipment rental and guiding. Snorkeling tours are usually slightly cheaper, ranging from 8000-15000 XPF (approximately $80-150 USD) per person.
Tips: If you’re planning to dive at Toopua, ensure you have the appropriate certification and experience. The currents can be strong, so listen carefully to your dive guide’s instructions. For snorkeling, choose a calm day and consider wearing a snorkeling vest for added buoyancy. Bring plenty of water and sunscreen, as there is limited shade on Toopua Island.
Anau: Manta Ray Encounters
Anau is a village on the main island of Bora Bora, but it’s also known as one of the best places in the world to observe manta rays in their natural habitat. Specific sites around Anau are designated as manta ray cleaning stations, where these gentle giants gather to have parasites removed by smaller fish. It’s an unparalleled snorkeling and diving experience, though diving provides a closer, more intimate interaction.
What you’ll see: The main attraction at Anau is, of course, the manta rays. These majestic creatures can have wingspans of up to 7 meters (23 feet) and are incredibly graceful in the water. You’ll observe them circling slowly around the cleaning stations, allowing small wrasse and other fish to nibble away at parasites on their skin. In addition to manta rays, you’ll also see a variety of reef fish and colorful corals.
Diving at Anau: Diving at Anau offers a deeper encounter with the manta rays. You can get closer to these animals, observing their behaviour from a respectful distance. Divers are instructed to stay still and avoid making sudden movements to minimise disturbance. The depth at the manta ray cleaning stations is typically around 10-15 meters.
Snorkeling at Anau: Snorkeling is a good option for observing the manta rays safely from the surface. These tours place you directly above these cleaning stations, where you’ll be able to observe the gentle giants going about their day. Remember to remain calm and avoid any sudden movements to prevent scaring these sensitive animals.
Getting there: Tours to Anau depart from various locations around Bora Bora, including Vaitape, Matira, and hotels situated on the motus (small islands surrounding the main island). The boat trip to Anau usually takes around 15-25 minutes.
Cost: Manta ray snorkeling and diving tours typically cost between 8000-15000 XPF (approximately $80-150 USD) per person, depending on the tour operator and the duration of the trip. Diving tours are generally more expensive due to the added cost of equipment and guiding.
Tips: Choose a tour operator that adheres to strict guidelines for manta ray interaction. These guidelines typically include maintaining a safe distance from the animals, avoiding touching or chasing them, and turning off camera flashes. Check online reviews to select a reputable operator focused on sustainability. Morning tours generally offer the best visibility and the highest chance of seeing manta rays. Some operators offer photo and video packages to capture your manta ray encounter. Respect the manta rays and help protect their habitat by avoiding any disturbance.
Tapu: Shark and Ray Encounters
Located near the islet of Tapu, this area is known for its abundance of blacktip reef sharks and stingrays. While feeding tours were once common, more responsible encounters are now promoted, focusing on observation and education. The water is relatively shallow, making it accessible for both snorkelers and divers.
What you’ll see: Expect to see blacktip reef sharks swimming gracefully around you. While these sharks may seem intimidating, they are generally harmless to humans and more curious than aggressive. You’ll also encounter stingrays gliding along the sandy bottom, as well as a variety of colorful reef fish such as parrotfish, triggerfish, and butterflyfish.
Getting there: This spot is typically accessed via a boat tour, departing from various locations around Bora Bora. The boat ride usually takes about 15-20 minutes.
Cost: Tours usually cost around 6000-10000 XPF (approximately $60-100 USD) per person, including boat transportation and snorkeling equipment. Some tours may also provide lunch or refreshments.
Tips: Book a tour with a reputable operator that prioritizes the well-being of the animals. Look for companies that do not feed the sharks or rays, as this can disrupt their natural behaviour and ecosystem. Always listen to your guide’s instructions and maintain a respectful distance from the animals. Avoid wearing shiny jewelry or bright-colored clothing, as this may attract unwanted attention. Bring an underwater camera to capture your experience, but avoid using a flash, as this can startle the animals.
Inside Passe Teavanui: More Advanced Diving with Currents
For experienced divers, the inside of Passe Teavanui, the main pass into Bora Bora’s lagoon, offers the opportunity to witness larger marine life and exciting drift dives. Strong currents can be present, so this is not for beginners. It is considered one of the best dive sites in Bora Bora.
What you’ll see: Passe Teavanui boasts a remarkable biodiversity. Expect to see grey reef sharks, lemon sharks, barracuda, tuna, eagle rays, and even the occasional hammerhead shark. The currents bring in an abundance of nutrients, supporting a rich ecosystem. Coral formations are also impressive, with large gorgonian fans and vibrant soft corals.
Getting there: Access to Passe Teavanui is only by boat, usually with a dive operator from Vaitape or other main centers. The boat ride to the pass can range from 20 to 30 minutes depending on sea conditions.
Cost: A two-tank dive to Passe Teavanui typically costs in the range of 12000-20000 XPF (approximately $120-200 USD), including equipment and guiding. Prices vary depending on the operator and any inclusions like photos or snacks.
Tips: This dive site is only for experienced divers certified to handle strong currents. Listen to your dive briefing carefully. Pay attention to your air consumption, as the currents can make you use more air than usual. Bring a reef hook to secure yourself in place when necessary. Check conditions with the dive operator before heading out, as the pass can be dangerous in heavy seas.
Staying Safe and Preserving the Reefs
Regardless of where you choose to snorkel or dive in Bora Bora, safety and environmental responsibility should always be your top priorities. Here’s how to ensure a memorable and sustainable underwater experience:
Choose reef-safe sunscreen: Conventional sunscreens contain chemicals that can harm coral reefs. Opt for mineral-based sunscreens that use zinc oxide or titanium dioxide as active ingredients. Examples brands available in some duty-free or online stores include ThinkSport, Raw Elements, or Stream2Sea.
Avoid touching the coral: Coral is a living organism, and even a slight touch can damage or kill it. Maintain a safe distance from the coral and avoid stirring up sediment. Keep your fins away from the reef and be mindful of your buoyancy.
Don’t feed the fish: Feeding fish can disrupt their natural feeding habits and create imbalances in the ecosystem. Avoid giving food to the fish or any other marine life.
Choose responsible tour operators: Support tour operators that prioritize sustainable practices, such as using eco-friendly boats, minimizing waste, and educating their guests about reef conservation.
Be aware of currents and conditions: Always check the weather forecast and ocean conditions before heading out on a snorkeling or diving trip. Strong currents can be dangerous, especially for inexperienced swimmers. Listen to your guide’s instructions and follow their advice.
Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially if you’re spending time in the sun. Dehydration can lead to fatigue and increase the risk of accidents.
Protect yourself from the sun: Wear a rash guard or t-shirt while snorkeling or diving to protect your skin from the sun’s harmful rays. Wear a hat and sunglasses when you’re out of the water.
Be respectful of marine life: Observe marine life from a distance and avoid harassing or disturbing them. Remember that you’re a guest in their home.
FAQ Section
What is the best time of year to snorkel or dive in Bora Bora?
The best time to visit Bora Bora for snorkeling and diving is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. During this time, the weather is sunny and dry, with calm seas and excellent visibility. The water temperature is also warm and comfortable, typically ranging from 26-29°C (79-84°F). The rainy season, from November to April, can bring heavy rainfall, rough seas, and reduced visibility, although it’s often still possible to snorkel and dive in sheltered areas.
Do I need to be certified to dive in Bora Bora?
Yes, you need to be a certified diver to participate in scuba diving activities in Bora Bora. If you’re not certified, you can take a introductory dive course with a local dive operator. These courses typically include classroom instruction, pool training, and a shallow water dive. For advanced dives, such as those in Passe Teavanui, you’ll need to have the appropriate certification and experience.
Can I snorkel in Bora Bora if I’m not a strong swimmer?
Yes, you can still snorkel in Bora Bora if you’re not a strong swimmer. Many snorkeling tours take place in shallow, calm waters, such as Matira Point and the Coral Gardens. You can also wear a snorkeling vest for added buoyancy. Always let your guide know if you’re not a strong swimmer and stay close to the boat or shore.
Are there any dangerous marine animals in Bora Bora?
While Bora Bora is home to a variety of marine life, including sharks and rays, dangerous encounters are rare. Blacktip reef sharks are common but generally harmless. Stingrays can sting if they feel threatened, so avoid stepping on them or getting too close. Moray eels can bite if provoked, so avoid reaching into crevices or holes in the reef. If you’re concerned about marine life, follow your guide’s instructions and maintain a safe distance from the animals.
What should I pack for snorkeling and diving in Bora Bora?
Here’s a packing list for your snorkeling and diving trip to Bora Bora: Swimsuit, Rash guard or t-shirt, Reef-safe sunscreen, Hat and sunglasses, Underwater camera, Snorkeling gear (if you prefer to use your own), Dive certification card , Dive logbook, Reef shoes or sandals, Towel, Insect repellent, and any medications you require.
References List
Though specific studies are less often accessible, reputable sources often include tourism authority websites, established dive operator websites, and conservation organizations, which are implied throughout. For real-time marine conditions, consulting local dive shops just before your trip is advisable.
Ready to Explore Bora Bora’s Underwater World?
Now you’re armed with insider knowledge, the only thing left to do is book your trip and dive into the magic of Bora Bora’s coral reefs. Imagine yourself gliding through crystal-clear waters, surrounded by vibrant marine life. The memories you create beneath the waves will last a lifetime. So, what are you waiting for? Start planning your underwater adventure today and experience the unparalleled beauty of Bora Bora’s coral reefs!