Bora Bora, a name synonymous with paradise, faces the challenge of preserving its pristine beauty while welcoming tourists. This guide provides you with practical tips and insights to experience Bora Bora responsibly, focusing on specific spots and sustainable practices you can adopt during your visit. From choosing eco-friendly accommodations to supporting local conservation efforts, we’ll explore how you can minimize your environmental impact and contribute to the long-term well-being of this Polynesian jewel.
Choosing Eco-Friendly Accommodations in Bora Bora
Selecting your accommodation is one of the biggest ways to make a positive impact. Look for hotels and resorts that are actively committed to sustainability. Many establishments in Bora Bora are now implementing green practices, but it’s essential to do your research to ensure they’re genuine about their commitments.
The Brando: This luxury resort is a prime example of sustainable tourism. It runs on renewable energy sources, utilizes seawater air conditioning, and has a robust waste management program. According to their sustainability report, The Brando is committed to minimizing its environmental footprint and supporting local communities. Staying here comes at a premium, with prices starting around $3,000 per night, but it directly supports their extensive conservation efforts. Reservation can be done by visiting their website or via a trusted travel agent.
The Brando (Tetiaroa Island)
InterContinental Bora Bora Resort & Thalasso Spa: While more accessible than The Brando, this resort has also embraced sustainability. They have implemented a seawater air conditioning system, significantly reducing their energy consumption. Inquire about their sustainability initiatives when booking and consider participating in any eco-tours they offer. Expect to pay between $800 and $1,500 per night, depending on the season and room type. Book directly with the hotel on their website or through other online travel platforms.
InterContinental Bora Bora Resort
Smaller Guesthouses and Pensions: Don’t overlook smaller, locally owned guesthouses and pensions. These often have a smaller environmental footprint than large resorts and provide a more authentic cultural experience. They might not boast the same level of luxury amenities, but their commitment to sustainability can be just as strong, sometimes even stronger. Look for accommodations that source food locally, use water-saving fixtures, and support community initiatives. Check online travel agencies and forums for recommendations and reviews.
Actionable Tip: Before booking, review the accommodation’s website or contact them directly to inquire about their specific sustainability practices. Ask about their water and energy conservation efforts, waste management strategies, and involvement with local communities. Look for certifications like Green Globe or similar eco-labels.
Responsible Lagoon Activities in Bora Bora
Bora Bora’s lagoon is its biggest draw, but it’s also a fragile ecosystem. Choosing responsible water activities is crucial to preserving its health.
Snorkeling and Diving: When snorkeling or diving, always use reef-safe sunscreen. Traditional sunscreens contain chemicals like oxybenzone and octinoxate that can harm coral reefs. Many brands offer reef-safe alternatives; check the ingredients carefully. Avoid touching or disturbing coral or marine life. Maintain a safe distance and observe from afar. Consider joining guided snorkeling or diving tours with operators who prioritize environmental protection. They can provide valuable insights into the local ecosystem and ensure you’re minimizing your impact. A half-day snorkeling tour typically costs between $80 and $150 per person. Numerous tour operators are located around Vaitape, the main town.
Lagoon Tours: Opt for lagoon tours that emphasize environmental responsibility. Look for operators that use smaller boats, limit group sizes, and adhere to sustainable practices. Avoid tours that feed the sharks or rays, as this disrupts their natural feeding patterns and can negatively impact their behavior. Many tours visit areas like Coral Gardens and Tapu, ensure the guides explain how to protect the reefs. A full-day lagoon tour with a responsible operator can range from $150 to $300 per person. Enquire directly with several tour operators regarding their sustainability ethos.
Paddleboarding and Kayaking: These are excellent ways to explore the lagoon at your own pace without causing significant disturbance. Stick to designated areas and avoid paddling over sensitive coral reefs. Be mindful of your surroundings and avoid dropping litter into the water. Rentals are widely available along Matira Beach and in Vaitape, costing around $20-$40 per hour.
Motu Picnics: Many lagoon tours include a picnic on a motu (small islet). Ensure that the tour operator disposes of waste properly and avoids using single-use plastics. If packing your own picnic, bring reusable containers and utensils. Respect the natural environment of the motu and avoid disturbing the vegetation or wildlife. Motu Tapu and Motu Piti Aau are popular spots; respect the area and remove all your rubbish.
Jet Skiing: While popular, jet skiing can have a negative impact on the environment due to noise pollution and potential damage to marine life. Several companies conduct sustainable Jet Ski tours around Bora Bora but are cautious: operators need to operate in a way that minimizes environment impact. If you choose to jet ski, stick to designated areas and avoid sensitive ecosystems. A typical jet ski rental costs between $150 and $300 for a few hours. Book with reputable companies that demonstrate commitment towards sustainable practices, ensuring guides are well-trained, and speeds are managed carefully within the lagoon to minimise disturbance to local marine wildlife.
Actionable Tip: Before booking any water activity, ask the operator about their environmental practices. Look for certifications or affiliations with sustainable tourism organizations. Choose operators who actively contribute to conservation efforts and educate their guests about responsible behavior.
Supporting Local Businesses and Communities
Supporting local businesses and communities is a vital aspect of responsible tourism. By choosing locally owned establishments and purchasing locally made products, you can help boost the local economy and contribute to the well-being of the community.
Dining at Local Restaurants: Instead of exclusively dining at resort restaurants, venture out to local eateries. Many restaurants in Vaitape and other villages offer authentic Polynesian cuisine made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. This not only provides a more authentic cultural experience but also supports local farmers and fishermen. Fare Manuia and Aloe Cafe provide excellent options for experiencing real Polynesian flavours. Costs vary depending on restaurant, but you should expect to pay anywhere from $20 – $50 for your mains.
Shopping for Souvenirs: Purchase souvenirs from local artisans and craftspeople instead of buying mass-produced items. Look for handcrafted jewelry, wood carvings, and pareos (traditional Polynesian wraps). The Vaitape Market is a great place to find locally made products. This supports local livelihoods and helps preserve traditional crafts. Prices for handcrafted souvenirs vary depending on the item and the artisan.
Staying at Family-Run Pensions: As mentioned previously, opting for a family-run pension instead of a large resort can have a positive impact. These smaller establishments often have a direct connection to the local community and are more likely to source goods and services locally. They also often provide a more personal and authentic cultural experience.
Engaging with Local Culture: Take the time to learn about Polynesian culture and traditions. Attend local festivals or events, visit cultural centers, and engage in conversations with locals. This enhances your travel experience and fosters mutual understanding and respect. The Marae Fare Opu is near the main village of Vaitape, and is one of the places to visit to gain an insight into local traditions.
Tip: Be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting villages or religious sites. Ask permission before taking photos of people. Learn a few basic phrases in Tahitian to show your respect and appreciation. If invited to someone’s home, bring a small gift as a gesture of gratitude.
Conserving Water and Energy in Bora Bora
Bora Bora is a small island with limited resources. Conserving water and energy is essential to reducing your environmental impact.
Water Conservation: Be mindful of your water usage in your hotel room. Take shorter showers, turn off the tap while brushing your teeth, and report any leaks to the hotel staff. Avoid using excessive amounts of water when doing laundry. Some hotels have water conservation programs; participate if possible. Many resorts now use rainwater harvesting systems.
Energy Conservation: Turn off lights and air conditioning when you leave your hotel room. Unplug electronic devices when they’re not in use. Consider using natural light and ventilation whenever possible. Support hotels that use renewable energy sources, such as solar panels. Look for accommodations offering energy-efficient appliances.
Reducing Plastic Consumption: Bring a reusable water bottle and refill it whenever possible. Avoid buying bottled water and other drinks in plastic bottles. Use reusable shopping bags when purchasing groceries or souvenirs. Say no to single-use plastics, such as straws and plastic cutlery. Some restaurants now offer discounts to customers who bring their own containers.
Tip: Pack light to reduce the weight of your luggage, which can save fuel during transportation. Choose products with minimal packaging and avoid bringing unnecessary items that you might dispose of during your trip.
Waste Management and Recycling in Bora Bora
Proper waste management is a challenge in Bora Bora, as the island has limited capacity for dealing with waste. Reducing waste and recycling are crucial to minimizing environmental impact.
Reducing Waste: Avoid generating unnecessary waste. Choose products with minimal packaging and avoid single-use items. Bring your own reusable shopping bags, water bottles, and coffee cups. Refuse plastic straws and cutlery at restaurants. Purchasing reusable items before your trip will prove very handy throughout your stay.
Recycling: Check if your hotel or guesthouse has a recycling program and participate if possible. Separate recyclable materials, such as paper, plastic, and glass, and dispose of them in designated bins. If recycling facilities are not available, consider taking your recyclables with you when you leave the island or donating them to a local organization that handles recycling. Enquire about recycling initiatives throughout the accommodation.
Proper Waste Disposal: Dispose of waste properly. Use designated trash bins and avoid littering. If you’re on a boat trip or exploring a remote area, carry your trash with you until you can dispose of it properly. Be mindful of the types of waste you generate and try to minimize the amount of non-biodegradable waste. This includes general packaging and any food waste.
Composting Food Waste: If possible, compost food waste. Some hotels and guesthouses have composting programs. If you’re staying in a self-catering accommodation, consider starting your own small compost bin. This reduces the amount of waste that goes to landfill and creates valuable fertilizer for gardens.
Tip: Consider participating in a beach cleanup or other environmental initiative during your visit. This is a great way to give back to the community and help keep Bora Bora clean and beautiful. Check with local organizations or your hotel about volunteer opportunities.
Protecting Marine Life in Bora Bora
Bora Bora’s marine life is a precious asset. Protecting it is crucial for the long-term health of the lagoon and the island’s economy.
Avoiding Shark and Ray Feeding: Feeding sharks and rays is a popular tourist activity, but it can have negative consequences for the animals and the ecosystem. It disrupts their natural feeding patterns, making them dependent on humans for food. It can also alter their behavior, making them more aggressive and increasing the risk of attacks on humans. Choose tour operators who do not participate in shark and ray feeding.
Respecting Coral Reefs: Coral reefs are fragile ecosystems that are easily damaged. Avoid touching or standing on coral. Don’t collect shells or other marine souvenirs. Use reef-safe sunscreen. Choose activities that minimize your impact on coral reefs, such as snorkeling and swimming in designated areas. Stick to marked channels and routes with boats. Be aware of currents during snorkelling.
Avoiding Single-Use Plastics: Plastic pollution poses a significant threat to marine life. Plastic bags, bottles, and other debris can entangle marine animals or be ingested, leading to injury or death. Reduce your plastic consumption and dispose of waste properly to help protect marine life. Support cleaning up efforts by local entities.
Reporting Illegal Activities: If you witness any illegal activities that could harm marine life, such as illegal fishing or coral harvesting, report it to the appropriate authorities. The local police or marine conservation organizations can take action to protect the environment.
Tip: Learn about the local marine life and the threats they face. This will help you appreciate the importance of protecting them and inspire you to take action.
Getting Around Bora Bora Sustainably
The way you get around Bora Bora can also impact the environment. Choosing sustainable transportation options can help reduce your carbon footprint.
Walking and Biking: Walking and biking are excellent ways to explore the island at your own pace. They’re also great for the environment. Rent a bicycle from a local shop and explore the local villages and scenic viewpoints. Matira Beach is a great area to start your walking trails. Renting a bicycle typically costs around $15-$25 per day.
Electric Scooters and Cars: Consider using electric scooters or cars instead of gasoline-powered vehicles. These can be rented from several locations on the island. They produce zero emissions and are a quieter and cleaner way to get around. Renting an electric vehicles will cost around $50 – $100 per day.
Public Transportation: Bora Bora has a public transportation system that consists of local buses. These are a cost-effective and environmentally friendly way to get around the island. Check the bus schedules and routes and plan your trip accordingly. A bus journey around the entire island will cost around $5-$10 depending on operator.
Boats: When using boats, opt for those with fuel-efficient engines. This reduces air and water pollution. Support boat operators who adhere to sustainable practices and respect marine life.
Minimizing Air Travel: Consider the environmental impact of air travel. Fly direct flights when possible. Consider offsetting your carbon emissions by donating to a reputable carbon offset program.
Tip: Plan your activities strategically to minimize the amount of travel required. Combine activities that are located in the same area to reduce the need to travel back and forth.
Responsible Souvenir Shopping in Bora Bora
Souvenirs are a great way to remember your trip, but it’s important to choose them responsibly.
Buying Local: Purchase souvenirs from local artisans and craftspeople instead of buying mass-produced items. Look for handcrafted jewelry, wood carvings, and pareos (traditional Polynesian wraps). The Vaitape market is a good starting point to find genuine souvenirs.
Avoiding Endangered Species Products: Avoid buying souvenirs made from endangered species, such as coral, shells, or animal products. These products contribute to the decline of vulnerable populations. Do not purchase Black Pearl items from unverified sources, as they may not be harvested in a sustainable way.
Supporting Sustainable Practices: Look for souvenirs that are made from sustainable materials and produced using eco-friendly methods. These could include items made from recycled materials, sustainably harvested wood, or organic cotton. Pareos (traditional Polynesian wraps) are considered a great purchase for souveniers. Ensure the Pareos are locally sourced and made; some stores may source mass-produced products from abroad.
Minimizing Packaging: Choose souvenirs with minimal packaging. If possible, ask the vendor to wrap your purchases in reusable materials. This reduces waste and helps protect the environment.
Ethical Considerations: Consider the ethical implications of your purchases. Make sure that the souvenirs you buy are produced in fair working conditions and that the artisans and craftspeople are paid fairly for their work.
Tip: Ask local artisans about the stories behind their creations. This adds value to your souvenir and gives you a deeper appreciation for the local culture.
FAQ Section
What is the best time to visit Bora Bora to minimize environmental impact?
The shoulder seasons (April-May and September-October) are ideal. The weather is pleasant, and there are fewer crowds, reducing the strain on resources and infrastructure. Visiting during these months also supports a more even distribution of tourism income throughout the year.
How can I ensure my sunscreen is reef-safe?
Read the ingredient list carefully. Avoid sunscreens containing oxybenzone and octinoxate, which are known to harm coral reefs. Look for mineral-based sunscreens containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide as the active ingredients. Several brands market themselves as reef-safe; research which best suits your needs.
Are there any local organizations in Bora Bora that support sustainable tourism that I can donate to?
Yes, there are several local organizations that focus on conservation and community development. Contact the Bora Bora Tourism Office for recommendations and to learn about specific initiatives you can support financially or through volunteering.
What is the best way to learn about Polynesian culture in Bora Bora?
Visit cultural centers, attend local events and festivals, and engage in conversations with locals. Consider taking a guided tour that focuses on Polynesian history and traditions. Learning a few basic phrases in Tahitian shows respect and is always appreciated.
How can I reduce my carbon footprint when traveling to Bora Bora?
Fly direct flights when possible, pack light, and consider offsetting your carbon emissions by donating to a reputable carbon offset program. Once in Bora Bora, choose sustainable transportation options, such as walking, biking, electric vehicles, and public transportation.
Is tap water safe to drink in Bora Bora?
Generally, it is not recommended to drink tap water in Bora Bora. It is best to drink bottled water; however, to reduce plastic use, opting for large refillable containers will minimise environmental impact. Your accommodation will be able to provide safe drinking water from dispensers.
How can I contribute to waste reduction during my stay?
Bring a reusable water bottle, shopping bag, and coffee cup. Avoid single-use plastics, such as straws and cutlery. Participate in hotel recycling programs and dispose of waste properly. Consider composting food waste if possible.
What is the best way to avoid disturbing marine life while snorkeling or diving?
Maintain a safe distance from coral and marine animals. Avoid touching or disturbing them. Use reef-safe sunscreen. Choose tour operators who prioritize environmental protection and educate their guests about responsible behavior.
What are some examples of sustainable souvenirs I can buy in Bora Bora?
Look for handcrafted jewelry, wood carvings, and pareos made from sustainable materials and produced using eco-friendly methods; these need to be purchased directly from local market to ensure genuine craft. Avoid souvenirs made from endangered species or unsustainable materials.
References
- The Brando. Sustainability. Retrieved from The Brando Website.
Bora Bora’s allure is undeniable, but its future depends on our collective commitment to responsible tourism. By embracing these eco-friendly travel tips and actively supporting sustainable practices, you can experience the magic of this island paradise while minimizing your environmental impact. Choose responsible accommodations, explore the lagoon with care, support local businesses, and conserve resources. Let’s work together to preserve Bora Bora’s beauty for generations to come. Your conscious choices today will ensure that future travelers can also marvel at its pristine waters and vibrant culture. Don’t just visit Bora Bora; experience it responsibly.
