Bora Bora isn’t just about luxurious overwater bungalows and romantic sunsets; it’s also a vibrant underwater paradise teeming with marine life, making scuba diving and snorkeling unforgettable experiences. From beginner-friendly shallow reefs to exhilarating drift dives, there’s something for every level of adventurer eager to explore the lagoon’s hidden depths.
Getting Ready for Your Underwater Adventure
Before you even think about dipping your toes in the turquoise waters, let’s cover some essentials. First, booking your diving or snorkeling trips in advance is highly recommended, especially during peak season (May to October). Reputable dive operators include TOPdive Bora Bora and Bora Bora Diving Center, both offering a range of excursions and courses. Consider checking online reviews on sites like TripAdvisor before making your choice. Prices can vary, but expect to pay around $150-$250 for a two-tank dive and $75-$120 for a snorkeling tour. A PADI Open Water certification course typically ranges from $500 to $700.
What should you bring? Essential items include: reef-safe sunscreen (protect yourself and the coral!), a hat, sunglasses, a rash guard for sun protection, and a waterproof camera (or a GoPro!). While dive operators provide all necessary equipment, some people prefer to bring their own mask, snorkel, and fins for a more personalized fit.
Pro Tip: If you’re prone to seasickness, take motion sickness medication at least an hour before your boat departs. Also, familiarize yourself with basic hand signals for divers. This will make your underwater communication much smoother.
Snorkeling in Bora Bora: A Kaleidoscope of Colors
Snorkeling in Bora Bora is accessible to everyone; you don’t need any special skills or certification. Numerous spots around the island offer incredible snorkeling opportunities right off the beach. Here are a few standouts:
Matira Beach: This iconic beach boasts calm, shallow waters perfect for beginners. You can simply wade in and explore the coral gardens close to shore, teeming with colorful fish. The water is so clear that visibility is often excellent. It’s free to access, making it a budget-friendly option.
Coral Gardens (Motu Tane): This is a popular snorkeling excursion destination. The coral here is exceptionally vibrant, and you’ll encounter a wide variety of marine life, including butterflyfish, parrotfish, and even blacktip reef sharks (harmless to snorkelers!). Tour operators often include lunch on a motu (islet) as part of the package. A half-day snorkeling trip to the Coral Gardens typically costs around $80-$100.
Tapu (Shark & Ray Snorkel Safari): This adrenaline-pumping experience takes you to shallow waters where you can swim (or rather, float!) alongside blacktip reef sharks and stingrays. Don’t worry, these creatures are accustomed to human presence and are generally very gentle. Tour operators will provide guidance on how to interact with them safely. This activity is suitable for confident swimmers and usually costs between $90-$120.
Private Motu Snorkeling: For a more secluded and luxurious experience, consider hiring a private boat to take you to some of the less crowded snorkeling spots around the lagoon. Many resorts offer this package or can point you to a local boat operator. Expect to pay significantly more than a group tour (around $500-$1000 for a half-day), but you’ll enjoy unparalleled privacy and personalized attention.
Important Safety Note: Always snorkel with a buddy, and be aware of your surroundings. Avoid touching or disturbing the coral, as it’s a fragile ecosystem. Pay attention to the current and tides, especially if you’re venturing out on your own. Never wear jewelry or shiny objects that might attract marine life.
Scuba Diving in Bora Bora: Delving Deeper
Scuba diving in Bora Bora opens up a whole new world of underwater exploration. The lagoon and surrounding ocean offer a diverse range of dive sites, suitable for all skill levels. Here are some popular dive sites:
Toopua: A great dive site suitable for all levels with visibility reaching 30 meters (98 feet). Located on the outer reef with dramatic drop offs. Considered a great option for observing manta rays. Depth varies from 10-40 meters (33-131 feet).
Tapu: More commonly known for snorkelling, this site is also accessible to freedivers and divers. This is a shallower site, reaching depths of up to 12 meters, making it suitable for beginners or divers looking for a relaxed dive. Shark and ray encounters are very common and one of the main draws to this dive site.
Muri Muri (Outside): For advanced divers only. Can reach depths of 40+ meters. This is a drift dive site with strong currents, so it is suitable for experienced divers only. Expect to see larger pelagic species like sharks, tuna, and barracuda.
Anau: Famous for its manta ray cleaning station, Anau is a shallow dive site (15-25 meters) where you can witness these graceful creatures being cleaned by smaller fish. It’s an unforgettable experience, especially if you’re a manta ray enthusiast. However, be aware that sightings are not guaranteed, as manta rays follow their own feeding patterns.
Tupai (Optional): This is an atoll located a short boat ride from Bora Bora. Features diverse fish and coral species, including pelagic creatures.
Choosing the right dive operator is crucial. Go with a PADI-certified or SSI-certified dive center like Diveasy Bora Bora or Nemo World Bora Bora that prioritizes safety and environmental responsibility. They should provide well-maintained equipment, experienced divemasters, and thorough briefings before each dive. Always check their safety record and ask about their emergency procedures.
Practical Tips for Divers: Ensure your dive computer is functioning correctly, and understand how to use it. Buddy checks before each dive are essential to ensure everyone’s equipment is working properly. Be mindful of your air consumption and stay within your no-decompression limits. Always follow your divemaster’s instructions.
Understanding the Marine Life
Bora Bora’s waters are home to a stunning array of marine life. Here’s a glimpse of what you might encounter:
Fish: You’ll see a kaleidoscope of colorful reef fish, including butterflyfish, parrotfish, angelfish, clownfish, and triggerfish. Keep an eye out for moray eels hiding in crevices and schools of jacks swirling in the current.
Sharks & Rays: Blacktip reef sharks and stingrays are common sights in the lagoon. They are generally harmless to humans, but it’s important to maintain a respectful distance and avoid feeding them. Manta rays are also seen at dedicated dive sites.
Coral: Bora Bora boasts a variety of hard and soft corals, forming intricate reefs that provide habitat for countless marine species. The health of the coral is crucial for the overall health of the ecosystem, so it’s essential to avoid touching or damaging it.
Other Marine Creatures: Keep an eye out for sea turtles, dolphins, and even whales (during the migration season). You might also spot nudibranchs (sea slugs), crabs, and starfish.
Did you know? Bora Bora’s coral reefs are facing increasing threats from climate change, pollution, and unsustainable tourism practices. Support eco-conscious dive operators who are actively involved in coral reef conservation efforts.
Respecting the Environment: Sustainable Practices
As visitors to this underwater paradise, it’s our responsibility to minimize our impact and protect the environment. Here are some simple steps you can take:
Choose reef-safe sunscreen: Conventional sunscreens contain chemicals that can harm coral reefs. Opt for mineral-based sunscreens with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide as the active ingredients.
Avoid touching or disturbing the coral: Coral is a living organism and very fragile. Even a slight touch can damage or kill it. Maintain neutral buoyancy while diving to avoid accidentally kicking or bumping into the reef.
Don’t feed the fish: Feeding fish can disrupt their natural feeding behaviors and make them dependent on humans. It can also attract unwanted species and alter the delicate balance of the ecosystem.
Reduce your plastic consumption: Bring your own reusable water bottle, shopping bag, and reusable containers for food. Avoid single-use plastics whenever possible.
Support eco-conscious tour operators: Choose dive and snorkeling companies that are committed to sustainable practices and actively involved in conservation efforts.
Example: Many resorts in Bora Bora are implementing sustainable practices, such as using solar power, reducing water consumption, and composting food waste. Support these businesses by choosing to stay in eco-friendly accommodations.
Beyond Diving & Snorkeling: Other Water Activities
While diving and snorkeling are undoubtedly highlights of any Bora Bora trip, there are plenty of other water activities to enjoy:
Jet Skiing: Explore the lagoon at high speed on a jet ski. Many rental companies offer guided tours that take you to some of the most scenic spots around the island. Expect to pay around $200-$300 for a two-hour tour.
Stand-Up Paddleboarding (SUP): Enjoy a peaceful paddle along the calm waters of the lagoon. SUP rentals are widely available from resorts and beachside vendors. It’s a great way to enjoy the scenery and get some exercise.
Kayaking: Explore the coastline and hidden coves in a kayak. Kayaks are often provided complimentary by resorts.
Outrigger Canoe Tour: Experience the traditional Polynesian way of navigating the waters on an outrigger canoe. These tours often include snorkeling stops, cultural demonstrations, and a delicious lunch on a motu.
Submarine Tour: Ascend or descend underwater for a dry experience. See stunning marine life without getting wet!
Personal Experience: One unforgettable experience is taking a sunset cruise on a catamaran. You can enjoy breathtaking views of the sunset over the lagoon while sipping on cocktails and enjoying delicious appetizers. Some cruises even include a Polynesian dance performance.
Cost Breakdown: Planning Your Budget
A trip to Bora Bora can be expensive, so it’s important to plan your budget carefully. Here’s a rough breakdown of costs associated with diving and snorkeling:
Flights: Round-trip flights to Bora Bora from major cities can range from $1500 to $3000 or more, depending on the season and airline.
Accommodation: Overwater bungalows can cost upwards of $1000 per night. More affordable options include guesthouses and hotels on the main island.
Diving: A two-tank dive typically costs between $150 and $250. PADI Open Water certification course: $500-$700.
Snorkeling: A half-day snorkeling tour costs around $75-$120. Snorkel gear rental: $20-$30 per day.
Food & Drinks: Expect to pay premium prices for food and drinks, especially at resorts. Eating at local restaurants can help you save money.
Other Activities: Jet skiing, boat tours, and other water activities can add significantly to your budget.
Budget Tip: Consider traveling during the shoulder seasons (April-May or September-October) to save money on flights and accommodation. Look for package deals that include flights, accommodation, and activities.
Getting There: Maps and Directions
Bora Bora is accessible by air via Motu Mute Airport (BOB). From the airport, you’ll need to take a boat transfer to your hotel or resort. Most resorts offer pre-arranged boat transfers, which can be booked in advance. You can find locations of dive shops and snorkelling locations using online map services. It’s always a good idea to download offline maps of the area in case you don’t have internet access.
Essential Information and Recommendations
Here are some final tips and recommendations to ensure a smooth and enjoyable diving or snorkeling experience in Bora Bora:
Best Time to Visit for Diving and Snorkeling: The dry season (May to October) offers the best visibility and calmest seas.
Health & Safety: Check with your doctor about any necessary vaccinations or health precautions before traveling to Bora Bora. Ensure you have adequate travel insurance that covers diving and snorkeling activities.
Local Customs: Polynesians are known for their hospitality and friendliness. Be respectful of local customs and traditions. Learn a few basic French phrases, such as “Bonjour” (Hello) and “Merci” (Thank you). Tip your guides depending on the quality of services.
Where to Stay: If you’re primarily interested in diving and snorkeling be sure to book accomodation close to the dive shops or popular snorkelling excursions. Matira Beach provides good access point for starting your underwater tours.
Dive Shop recommendation: Consider taking your diving certification with TOPdive. They have excellent instructors that may be fluent in English and French. Moreover, they feature a wide range of diving equipment.
FAQ Section
What is the best time of year to dive or snorkel in Bora Bora?
The best time to dive or snorkel in Bora Bora is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. During this period, you can expect clear skies, calm seas, and excellent visibility. The water temperature is also ideal, ranging from 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit (27 to 29 degrees Celsius).
Do I need to be certified to scuba dive in Bora Bora?
Yes, you need to be a certified scuba diver to participate in most dive excursions in Bora Bora. You’ll need to hold a PADI Open Water certification or equivalent from another recognized diving organization. If you’re not certified, you can take a PADI Discover Scuba Diving course, which allows you to experience diving under the direct supervision of an instructor.
Are shark and ray encounters safe for snorkelers?
Yes, shark and ray encounters in Bora Bora are generally safe for snorkelers. Blacktip reef sharks and stingrays are accustomed to human presence and are typically very gentle. However, it’s essential to follow the guidance of your tour operator and maintain a respectful distance from the animals. Avoid touching or feeding them.
What should I do if I encounter a strong current while snorkeling?
If you encounter a strong current while snorkeling, stay calm and conserve your energy. Signal for help if necessary. Swim across the current rather than against it to reach calmer waters. If the current is too strong, try to float on your back and let the current carry you until you reach a safe point.
Where can I rent snorkel gear in Bora Bora?
You can rent snorkel gear from various locations in Bora Bora, including resorts, dive shops, and beachside vendors. Many snorkeling tours also include gear rental as part of the package. Prices typically range from $20 to $30 per day.
References
PADI (Professional Association of Diving Instructors)
SSI (Scuba Schools International)
Ready to Dive In?
Bora Bora’s underwater world is waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re a seasoned diver or a first-time snorkeler, the lagoon offers an incredible adventure filled with vibrant marine life, stunning coral reefs, and unforgettable experiences. Start planning your trip today, book your diving or snorkeling tours, and prepare to be amazed by the beauty that lies beneath the surface. Bora Bora is more than just a pretty picture; it’s an invitation to explore, discover, and connect with the wonders of the ocean. So, what are you waiting for? Dive in!
