Bora Bora isn’t just about overwater bungalows and turquoise waters; it’s also a treasure trove of Polynesian art and craftsmanship. Beyond the beaches and lagoon tours, discovering local artists and their creations adds a rich, cultural layer to your Bora Bora experience. This guide dives into the island’s art scene, showing you where to find authentic Polynesian crafts and how to connect with the artists who keep these traditions alive.
Exploring the Art Workshops & Galleries
One of the best ways to immerse yourself in Bora Bora’s art scene is by visiting local workshops and galleries. These aren’t just places to buy souvenirs; they’re windows into the soul of Polynesian culture. Seek out smaller, family-run businesses for a more authentic experience. You’ll often find the artists themselves working on their pieces, eager to share the stories behind their creations and techniques.
Alain Despert’s Studio: Alain Despert is a renowned artist in French Polynesia, known for his vibrant paintings that capture the essence of island life. Visiting his studio offers the opportunity to see his work up close and perhaps even meet the artist himself. His art often features bold colors and depicts scenes of Polynesian culture, marine life, and the stunning landscapes of Bora Bora. Original paintings can range from a few hundred to several thousand US dollars, depending on size and complexity. The studio is often open to visitors but checking availability beforehand is recommended.
Galerie ‘Umatemate’a: This gallery, showcasing local Polynesian artists, features a varied collection including carvings, paintings, and jewellery. The artists often draw inspiration from traditional legends and the natural environment. Prices are typically moderate compared to international galleries, offering a good opportunity to buy authentic souvenirs at fair value. You can find everything from small tiki carvings to larger decorative pieces. It’s worth asking about the stories behind each piece, to gain a deeper appreciation for the art.
Practical Tip: Don’t hesitate to ask questions! Local artists are passionate about their work and culture. Asking about the materials used, the inspiration behind a piece, or the techniques involved can lead to fascinating conversations and a deeper understanding of Polynesian art. You might even learn a few Tahitian words along the way. Remember to factor in shipping costs if you’re buying larger items, as these can be significant.
The Art of Pareo Painting
The pareo, a versatile piece of fabric worn by both men and women in Polynesia, is more than just clothing – it’s a canvas. Pareo painting is a traditional art form where intricate designs are hand-painted onto the fabric using vibrant dyes. Participating in a pareo painting workshop is a fun and interactive way to learn about Polynesian motifs and create your own wearable souvenir.
Where to Find Workshops: Many resorts and cultural centers in Bora Bora offer pareo painting workshops. Look for options that focus on traditional techniques and use natural dyes if possible. These classes usually last a few hours and cost around $50-$100 per person, including materials.
What to Expect: Typically, you’ll start with a plain white pareo and learn about the different symbols and their meanings. Common motifs include flowers, sea creatures, and geometric patterns. The instructor will guide you through the process of applying the dyes using brushes, stamps, and stencils. Don’t worry if you’re not an experienced artist – these workshops are designed for all skill levels.
Example: The InterContinental Bora Bora & Thalasso Spa by IHG Resort & Thalasso Spa often hosts cultural activities, including pareo painting classes. Inquire at the concierge desk for schedules and booking information. Many smaller hotels also collaborate with local artisans to offer painting workshops; ask for local recommendations.
Black Pearl Jewellery: A Polynesian Treasure
Bora Bora is famous for its black pearls, also known as Tahitian pearls. These gems are cultivated in the lagoons surrounding the island and are prized for their unique color and luster. Black pearl jewellery makes a stunning and meaningful souvenir, but it’s important to buy from reputable sources to ensure authenticity and fair prices.
The Pearl Farms: Several pearl farms in Bora Bora offer tours and sell jewellery directly to the public. These farms provide insights into the pearl cultivation process, from seeding the oysters to harvesting the pearls. A visit to a pearl farm is not just a shopping trip; it’s an educational experience.
Robert Wan Pearl Farm: Robert Wan is a leading name in Tahitian pearls, and his pearl farms offer tours and sales. You can learn about the grafting process and see how the pearls are grown. Prices vary depending on the size, shape, and luster of the pearl, but you can expect to pay anywhere from $100 to several thousand dollars for a piece of jewellery. Robert Wan’s website provides more information about their farms and products.
Buying Tips: When buying black pearls, consider the following factors: Luster (the shine of the pearl), surface quality (look for blemishes), shape (round pearls are generally more valuable), size (larger pearls are more expensive), and color (black pearls come in a range of shades, from grey to green to purple). Ask for a certificate of authenticity, and compare prices at different vendors before making a purchase. Avoid buying pearls from street vendors, as these may be imitations.
Beware of Imitations: Unfortunately, fake black pearls exist. Imitations are often made of coated glass or plastic and lack the depth and luster of genuine Tahitian pearls. A simple test is to gently rub the pearl against your teeth; a real pearl will feel slightly gritty, while an imitation will feel smooth.
Wood Carving: A Traditional Craft
Wood carving is an ancient art form in Polynesia, with skilled artisans creating intricate sculptures, tools, and decorative objects from local woods like rosewood, mango wood, and miro. The wood used holds significant meaning, and the patience required demonstrates a deep respect for nature. The motifs and symbolic meaning behind each carving are reflections of Polynesian beliefs and stories; the craft is passed down through generations.
Common Subjects: Common themes in Polynesian wood carvings include tiki (deified ancestors), animals (such as turtles and manta rays), and abstract patterns. Each symbol carries a specific meaning – for example, the tiki often represents protection, while the turtle symbolizes longevity and wisdom.
Where to Find Carvings: You’ll find wood carvings for sale at local markets, craft shops, and galleries throughout Bora Bora. Look for pieces that are hand-carved and made from authentic Polynesian woods. Prices vary depending on the size, complexity, and type of wood used. A small tiki carving might cost $20-$50, while a larger, more elaborate sculpture could cost several hundred dollars.
Visiting Local Artisans: If you’re lucky, you may have the opportunity to visit a local artisan’s workshop and see them at work. Many hotels and tour operators can arrange visits to artisan villages or individual carvers. This is a great way to learn about the techniques involved and support local artists directly.
Example: Some cultural tours in Bora Bora include demonstrations of wood carving techniques. Ask your hotel concierge for recommendations on reputable tour operators that offer these types of experiences. Interacting with an artisan can involve conversations about their experiences that will make the carving become an important memento.
Tatau: Polynesian Tattooing
Tatau, the traditional Polynesian art of tattooing, is a powerful form of self-expression and cultural identity. Unlike Western-style tattoos, Polynesian tatau is deeply rooted in history and spirituality. Each design tells a story, representing the wearer’s genealogy, social status, and personal journey. The designs are geometric and stylistic, often featuring symbols related to nature, ancestors, and the ocean.
The Significance of Symbols: The symbols used in Polynesian tatau have specific meanings. For example, the shark tooth represents strength and protection, while the ocean waves symbolize life and continuity. A skilled tatau artist will work with you to create a design that reflects your individual story and aspirations.
Finding a Tattoo Artist: If you’re interested in getting a Polynesian tattoo, it’s crucial to choose a reputable artist who has a deep understanding of the art form and respects its cultural significance. Look for artists who use traditional techniques and natural pigments. Before getting a tattoo, discuss your design ideas with the artist and learn about the meaning of the symbols involved. It’s important to have respect for local traditions which is critical to a meaningful experience and symbol of respect.
The Cost: The cost of a Polynesian tattoo varies depending on the size, complexity, and artist’s experience. Expect to pay several hundred dollars for a small tattoo and upwards of a thousand dollars for a larger, more intricate design. Keep in mind that this is not just a cosmetic procedure; it’s a cultural experience and a permanent commitment.
Recommendation: While getting a tattoo in Bora Bora can be a memorable experience, consider the permanence of the decision and thoroughly research the artist beforehand. Look for online reviews and ask for recommendations from your hotel or tour operator. Talk to people previously tattooed, especially locals.
Baskets and Weaving: Traditional Polynesian Craftsmanship
Weaving is another ancient art form in Polynesia, with skilled artisans using natural fibers like coconut leaves, pandanus leaves, and banana fibers to create baskets, mats, hats, and other functional and decorative objects. The patterns and techniques used in weaving vary from island to island, and each piece reflects the unique cultural heritage of its maker.
Materials: The materials used in Polynesian weaving are carefully harvested and processed. Coconut leaves are often sun-dried and softened before being woven, while pandanus leaves are soaked in water to make them pliable. The artisans often use natural dyes to add color and patterns to their creations.
Where to Find Weavings: You’ll find woven products for sale at local markets and craft shops throughout Bora Bora. Look for pieces that are hand-woven and made from natural materials. Baskets make useful souvenirs, while woven mats can add a touch of Polynesian style to your home.
Learning to Weave: Some cultural centers and resorts in Bora Bora offer weaving workshops where you can learn the basics of this traditional craft. These workshops are a fun and interactive way to learn about Polynesian culture and create your own unique souvenir. Often, workshops involve an elder who may be a grandparent or aunty who can tell a story.
Example: Check with your hotel concierge for information on weaving workshops offered on the island. Many local artisans also offer private lessons; this is a great way to support local businesses and learn directly from the experts.
Supporting Local Artists Responsibly
When exploring Bora Bora’s art scene, it’s important to be a responsible and ethical traveler. Here are a few tips for supporting local artists in a sustainable way:
- Buy directly from the artists: Whenever possible, purchase art and crafts directly from the artists themselves. This ensures that the artists receive the full value of their work and helps to support their livelihoods.
- Ask about the materials and techniques: Show an interest in the materials and techniques used to create the art. This demonstrates your appreciation for the artist’s skill and helps to preserve traditional knowledge.
- Pay a fair price: Don’t try to haggle excessively over the price of art. Remember that you’re paying for the artist’s time, skill, and materials.
- Respect cultural norms: Be mindful of local customs and traditions when visiting artists’ workshops or cultural centers. Ask for permission before taking photos, and dress respectfully.
- Promote their work: Share your experiences with others and recommend local artists to your friends and family. Positive word-of-mouth can be incredibly valuable for small businesses.
FAQ Section
Q: What is the best way to find authentic Polynesian art in Bora Bora?
A: The best way to find authentic Polynesian art is to visit local markets, craft shops, and galleries. Look for pieces that are hand-made from natural materials and ask about the artists who created them. Consider asking the local Bora Borans to find out more about where to find authentic art.
Q: How much should I expect to pay for Polynesian art?
A: The price of Polynesian art varies depending on the size, complexity, and materials used. Small items like wood carvings or woven baskets may cost $20-$50, while larger pieces like paintings or sculptures can cost several hundred dollars or more. Pearls can have an extensive range of pricing depending on a plethora of factors.
Q: Are there any scams I should be aware of when buying art in Bora Bora?
A: Yes, be wary of vendors selling fake black pearls or mass-produced souvenirs labeled as “hand-made.” Buy from reputable sources and ask for a certificate of authenticity for valuable items.
Q: Can I take Polynesian art out of Bora Bora?
A: Generally, yes, but be aware of any restrictions on exporting certain items, such as certain types of shells or coral. Check with local authorities or your hotel concierge for more information.
Q: Is it appropriate to bargain when buying art from local artists?
A: While bargaining is common in some cultures, it’s generally not expected when buying art from local artists in Bora Bora. Pay a fair price that reflects the value of their work and the cost of materials.
Q: Are there any cultural etiquette tips I should keep in mind when visiting artists’ workshops?
A: Yes, dress respectfully, ask for permission before taking photos, and show genuine interest in the artist’s work. Politeness goes a long way!
Q: How can I learn more about Polynesian art before my trip to Bora Bora?
A: Research Polynesian art styles and symbols online or visit museums with Polynesian collections in your area. This will give you a better appreciation for the art when you see it in person.
References
- Robert Wan Official Website
- InterContinental Bora Bora & Thalasso Spa by IHG Resort & Thalasso Spa Website
Ready to discover the artful side of Bora Bora? Don’t just settle for the typical tourist experience. Dive deeper into the island’s culture, connect with local artists, and bring home a piece of Polynesian soul. Book a cultural tour, visit a local workshop, or simply strike up a conversation with an artisan you meet along the way. Your journey awaits!
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