Bora Bora isn’t just about turquoise waters and luxurious overwater bungalows; it’s also a vibrant island with a rich cultural heritage. Immersing yourself in the local traditions is a must, and experiencing a traditional Tahitian dance performance, known as a ‘Ori Tahiti’ show, is one of the most captivating ways to do this. These events are often more than just shows; they are celebrations of Polynesian history, storytelling through movement, and an integral part of the island’s identity. This article will guide you towards enjoying an unforgettable night of culture in Bora Bora, focusing on experiencing authentic traditional dance events.
Finding Authentic Traditional Dance Events
The key to a truly memorable cultural experience in Bora Bora is finding authentic performances. While many resorts offer nightly entertainment, it’s essential to distinguish between a staged show for tourists and a genuine cultural celebration. Often, the more intimate and locally-run events offer a deeper connection to the culture. Here are some avenues to explore:
Resort Shows with a Twist: Some resorts genuinely invest in showcasing authentic Polynesian culture. Look for resorts that emphasize locally sourced talent and actively work with cultural practitioners. Don’t hesitate to ask the concierge about the background of the performers, the cultural significance of the dances, and whether the musicians are local. For instance, the Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora sometimes hosts evenings that incorporate traditional dance with educational components, providing guests with insights into the history and meaning behind the movements and costumes.
Local Marae Performances: A marae is a traditional Polynesian meeting ground, often used for religious ceremonies, social gatherings, and cultural performances. While not always accessible to the public, keep an eye out for community events or festivals that may feature dance performances at a local marae. Attending such an event offers an unparalleled glimpse into the true essence of Tahitian culture. Ask your hotel or guesthouse if there are any local events occurring during your visit.
Heiva Festival in July: If you are fortunate enough to visit Bora Bora in July, you’re in for a treat! July is the month of Heiva, a vibrant celebration of Polynesian culture featuring dance competitions, music, sporting events, and traditional crafts. These are the largest and most prestigious dance competitions in French Polynesia, attracting talented performers from all islands. The atmosphere at Heiva is electric, and the level of artistry is breathtaking. Check local event listings closer to the date to determine specific locations and schedules.
Village Festivals and Celebrations: Throughout the year, different villages in Bora Bora may host festivals or celebrations that incorporate traditional dance. These events are often smaller and more intimate than Heiva, offering a more personal connection to the local community. Contacting the local tourism office or speaking with long-time residents can reveal these hidden gems.
Dinner Shows at Restaurants: Several restaurants in Bora Bora offer dinner shows featuring traditional Tahitian dance performances. These can be a convenient option for experiencing the culture while enjoying a delicious meal. However, research the restaurants beforehand to ensure they prioritize authenticity over mere entertainment. Look for reviews that mention the quality of the dance performance, the knowledge of the performers, and the overall cultural experience.
Understanding ‘Ori Tahiti Dance
Before attending a dance performance, it’s helpful to understand the basics of ‘Ori Tahiti. This will enrich your experience and allow you to appreciate the nuances of the movements and music.
Different Styles: ‘Ori Tahiti encompasses various dance styles, each with its own distinct characteristics. The most well-known styles include:
‘Ote’a: This is the most iconic form of Tahitian dance, characterized by rapid hip movements performed by both men and women. Drums (to’ere) provide the driving rhythm.
Aparima: This is a slower, more graceful dance that tells a story through hand gestures (aparima meaning “kissing hands”). Aparima often accompany songs and chants.
Hivinau: A festive, celebratory dance with a chorus singing and drumming that encourages audience participation.
Pā’ō’ā: A dance performed by men, traditionally involving drums and rhythmic chanting. Often portraying strength, skill, and masculinity.
Costumes: The costumes worn by the dancers are an integral part of the performance. Women often wear grass skirts (more) made from natural fibers, while men may wear loincloths or skirts made from woven leaves. The costumes are often adorned with flowers, shells, and feathers. The specific materials, colors, and designs may vary depending on the dance style and the occasion.
Music: The music accompanying ‘Ori Tahiti is primarily percussion-based, with drums of various sizes providing the rhythm and tempo. The primary drum used is the to’ere, known for its sharp, percussive sound. Flutes, conch shells, and ukuleles may also be used to create a richer musical tapestry. The music is often rhythmic and driving, mirroring the energy and intensity of the dance movements.
Storytelling: Many Tahitian dances tell stories of Polynesian history, mythology, and daily life. The dancers use their movements to convey emotions, characters, and events. Paying attention to the hand gestures and facial expressions of the dancers can help you understand the narrative being presented.
What to Expect at a Traditional Dance Event
Knowing what to expect at a traditional dance event can help you feel more comfortable and engaged. While the specifics may vary depending on the venue and the occasion, here are some common elements:
Arrival and Seating: Arrive early to secure a good seat, especially if the event is popular. Many resorts offer assigned seating for dinner shows, while smaller events may have open seating.
Welcome Drinks and Appetizers: Some events may include welcome drinks or appetizers, such as fresh fruit or local delicacies.
The Performance: The dance performance will typically last between 30 minutes and an hour, featuring a variety of dance styles, music, and costumes. Be prepared for vibrant energy, rhythmic movements, and captivating storytelling.
Audience Participation: Some performances encourage audience participation, such as learning basic dance steps or joining in the singing and clapping. Embrace the opportunity to get involved and experience the culture firsthand.
Photo Opportunities: Most events allow you to take photos and videos of the performance. However, be mindful of the dancers and other audience members, and avoid using flash photography, which can be disruptive. Before reaching out for photo opportunities, ask them first if it is okay for picture-taking.
Gratuity: While not mandatory, it’s customary to tip the performers, especially if you enjoyed the show. A small amount of money (e.g., 500-1000 XPF per person) is a thoughtful gesture of appreciation.
Navigating the Costs and Logistics
Planning your night of culture in Bora Bora involves considering the costs and logistics. Here are some factors to keep in mind:
Performance Costs: The cost of attending a traditional dance event can vary widely depending on the venue, the type of event, and the inclusion of dinner or drinks. Resort shows may be included in your accommodation package or offered as an optional extra. Dinner shows at restaurants typically range in price from 10,000 to 25,000 XPF per person, depending on the menu. Community events and festivals may be free or have a small entrance fee.
Transportation: Consider transportation options to and from the event venue. If you’re staying at a resort, they may offer transportation services. Taxis and private transfers are also available, or you can rent a car to explore the island independently.
Reservations: Making reservations in advance is highly recommended, especially for dinner shows and popular events. This will ensure you have a seat and avoid disappointment.
What to Wear: Dress comfortably but respectfully. Casual attire is generally acceptable, but avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Consider bringing a light sweater or jacket that temperature in the evenings can sometimes drop.
Language: While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic Tahitian phrases can enhance your experience and demonstrate respect for the local culture. “Ia Orana” (hello), “Mauruuru” (thank you), and “Nana” (goodbye) are a great place to start.
Beyond the Dance: Exploring Polynesian Culture
While attending a traditional dance performance is a fantastic way to experience Polynesian culture, consider complementing your experience with other cultural activities:
Visit a Local Craft Market: Explore the local craft markets to discover handmade crafts, jewelry, wood carvings, and woven products. This is an excellent opportunity to support local artisans and purchase unique souvenirs.
Take a Lagoon Tour with a Cultural Focus: Some lagoon tours incorporate cultural elements, such as visits to motus (small islands) with historical significance, demonstrations of traditional fishing techniques, and opportunities to learn about local flora and fauna.
Attend a Ukulele Lesson: Learn to play the ukulele, a beloved instrument in Polynesian culture. Many resorts and cultural centers offer ukulele lessons for beginners.
Learn About Polynesian History and Mythology: Visit a local museum or cultural center to learn about the history and mythology of Bora Bora and French Polynesia. Understanding the context behind the dances and traditions will deepen your appreciation for the culture. The Museum of Tahiti and the Islands on the main island of Tahiti is a great place to start broadening your knowledge.
Engage with Locals: Take the time to speak with locals, learn about their lives, and ask questions about their culture. This is the best way to gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the Polynesian way of life.
Tips for an Ethical and Respectful Experience
When engaging with Polynesian culture, it’s essential to be respectful and mindful of local customs and traditions. Here are some tips for an ethical and positive experience:
Ask Permission Before Taking Photos: Always ask permission before taking photos of people, especially in traditional settings.
Dress Appropriately: Dress respectfully when visiting religious sites or attending cultural events.
Be Mindful of Noise Levels: Keep noise levels to a minimum in residential areas and during cultural performances.
Respect Sacred Sites: Avoid touching or disturbing sacred objects or sites.
Support Local Businesses: Patronize local businesses and purchase souvenirs from local artisans to support the local economy.
Learn About Local Customs: Take the time to learn about local customs and traditions before your trip.
Be Open-Minded and Respectful: Approach new experiences with an open mind and a respectful attitude.
Real-World Example: My Night at a Heiva Performance
During my visit to Bora Bora, I was fortunate enough to attend a Heiva performance. The sheer energy and passion of the dancers were mesmerizing. The rhythmic drumming, the vibrant costumes, and the intricate movements transported me to another world. I was particularly impressed by the storytelling aspect of the dances, which conveyed tales of Polynesian history and mythology. The atmosphere was electric, with the audience cheering and clapping in rhythm with the music. It was an unforgettable experience that truly highlighted the richness and beauty of Tahitian culture. I made sure to read up a bit on what Heiva was about before I went, which really helped appreciate the background of what the dancers expressed.
Recommendations
Best time to go for cultural events: July (Heiva Festival)
Must-try local food: Poisson cru (raw fish marinated in coconut milk and lime juice)
What to wear: Comfortable, respectful clothing (avoid overly revealing outfits)
Phrase to Learn: “Mauruuru” (thank you)
Insider Tip: Engage with local performers or artisans for a deeper cultural understanding.
FAQ Section
What is the best time of year to attend a traditional dance performance in Bora Bora?
While traditional dance performances can be found throughout the year, the best time to experience them is during the Heiva festival in July. This is when the most prestigious and elaborate dance competitions take place, showcasing the best talent from across French Polynesia.
How much does it cost to attend a traditional dance performance?
The cost can vary widely depending on the venue and the type of event. Resort shows may be included in your accommodation package, while dinner shows at restaurants can range from 10,000 to 25,000 XPF per person. Community events and festivals may be free or have a small entrance fee.
Where can I find information about local cultural events?
Check with your hotel or guesthouse concierge, contact the local tourism office, or look for posters and announcements in local communities. Online event listings may also provide information about upcoming cultural events.
Is it okay to take photos during a traditional dance performance?
Yes, most events allow you to take photos and videos, but be mindful of the dancers and other audience members. Avoid using flash photography, which can be disruptive. Always ask for permission before taking close-up photos of the dancers.
What should I wear to a traditional dance performance?
Dress comfortably but respectfully. Casual attire is generally acceptable, but avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. A light sweater or jacket may be useful as the evenings can sometimes be cooler. When entering religious sites or participating in community gatherings, modest attire is especially important.
How can I ensure I am having a respectful and ethical cultural experience?
Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, dress appropriately, be mindful of noise levels, respect sacred sites, support local businesses, learn about local customs, and approach new experiences with an open mind and a respectful attitude.
References
Tahiti Tourisme. (n.d.). Heiva i Tahiti.
Museum of Tahiti and the Islands. (n.d.).
Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora. (n.d.). Experiences.
Ready to experience an unforgettable night of culture in Bora Bora? Start planning your trip today and immerse yourself in the beauty and richness of Polynesian traditions. Don’t just see the islands, feel them! Book your flights and accommodation now, check local event listings, and prepare to be captivated by the vibrant energy of the ‘Ori Tahiti. Mauruuru roa (thank you very much) for reading, and enjoy your cultural adventure in Bora Bora!