Swimming with pigs and nurse sharks in the Exumas, Bahamas, is an unforgettable adventure, offering a unique blend of wildlife encounters and stunning island scenery. This experience, centered around places like Big Major Cay (Pig Beach) and Compass Cay, is a must-do for anyone visiting the Bahamas, providing memories that will last a lifetime.
The Allure of Pig Beach: Big Major Cay
Imagine this: turquoise water, white sand beaches, and… pigs swimming towards your boat? That’s Pig Beach on Big Major Cay, also known as Pig Island, in a nutshell. These aren’t your typical farmyard animals; these are swimming pigs, a population of feral swine that have adapted to island life. While the exact origin story is debated – some say they were shipwrecked, others claim they were left by sailors intending to return and cook them – the pigs are now a beloved attraction. The best part? You can swim with them!
Getting to Pig Beach is part of the adventure. You’ll likely start your journey from Great Exuma or Staniel Cay, the two main departure points for excursions. Many tour operators offer half-day or full-day trips specifically designed to visit Pig Beach and other nearby attractions. Expect a boat ride of around 15-45 minutes from Staniel Cay, depending on the boat type and sea conditions. From Great Exuma, the journey is considerably longer, ranging from 1.5 to 2.5 hours. Consider opting for a speedboat to make the most of your time and reach the pigs quicker. Pre-booking your tour is highly recommended, especially during peak season (November to April), to secure your spot.
Once you arrive, the fun begins! As your boat approaches, the pigs, large and small, will eagerly swim out to greet you. Have your camera ready – this is a photo opportunity you can’t miss. Most tour operators provide food (typically bread or fruit) to feed the pigs. It’s essential to follow the tour guide’s instructions on how to feed them safely. Avoid holding food above their heads, as they might jump or bite, and always offer food at water level. While they’re adorable, remember they are still animals and should be treated with respect. Keep a safe distance and avoid cornering them. Refrain from feeding them processed foods or anything else that isn’t provided by your tour operator to protect their health. Please note that there were reports of pig deaths in the past allegedly due to tourists feeding them harmful food/drinks. Please respect these creatures and the island.
Cost: Expect to pay anywhere from $150 to $350 USD per person for a full-day tour that includes Pig Beach, depending on the operator, the duration of the trip, and the other stops included. Half-day tours are typically cheaper, ranging from $100 to $200 USD. Keep in mind to confirm what the cost includes, such as transportation, food for the pigs, beverages, and snorkeling gear.
Shark Encounters at Compass Cay
Just a short boat ride away from Pig Beach lies another unique experience: swimming with nurse sharks at Compass Cay. This privately-owned marina has become a sanctuary for these docile sharks. Unlike the images of great whites that might spring to mind, nurse sharks are generally harmless to humans, especially when treated with respect. They are bottom-dwelling creatures with small mouths and primarily feed on crustaceans and small fish.
The Compass Cay experience is far more interactive than simply observing sharks from a distance. Upon arrival, you’ll be able to wade into the clear water of the marina and interact directly with the sharks. These sharks are accustomed to human presence and will often swim right up to you. You can gently touch them (follow the instructions of the staff to avoid startling them), pet them, and even hold them (with the help of the marina staff). It’s an incredible opportunity to overcome any fears you might have and appreciate these magnificent creatures up close.
While nurse sharks are generally harmless, it’s important to remember that they are still wild animals. Always listen carefully to the marina staff’s instructions and avoid any sudden movements or actions that might scare them. Do not try to grab their tails or provoke them in any way. The marina staff closely monitors the sharks’ behavior and will intervene if necessary to ensure the safety of both the sharks and the visitors.
Cost: There is an entrance fee to access the Compass Cay marina, typically around $10-$20 USD per person. This fee goes towards the upkeep of the marina and the care of the sharks. The fees can vary and are subject to change, it’s always a good idea to confirm the price before visiting.
Beyond Pigs and Sharks: Other Exuma Gems
While swimming with pigs and sharks is a highlight of any Exuma trip, don’t miss out on the other incredible sights and experiences the islands have to offer.
- The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park: This protected area is a must-visit for nature lovers. It’s one of the world’s most successful marine parks and offers world-class snorkeling, diving, and hiking opportunities. You can explore vibrant coral reefs, encounter diverse marine life, and discover secluded beaches.
- Thunderball Grotto: Featured in several James Bond movies (including Thunderball and Never Say Never Again), this underwater cave system is a snorkeler’s paradise. Swim through its hidden entrances and marvel at the colorful fish and coral formations inside.
- Iguana Island (Allen’s Cay): Here, you can encounter the endangered Bahamian rock iguanas. These friendly reptiles are eager to be fed, offering another unique wildlife encounter. Bring grapes or vegetables to feed them – they love it!
- Sandbars: The Exumas are famous for their stunning sandbars that appear during low tide. Take a walk on these pristine stretches of sand surrounded by crystal-clear water. Some tours include a stop at a sandbar for a picnic or a relaxing swim.
- Snorkeling and Diving: The Exumas are a haven for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. The clear waters and abundant marine life make for unforgettable underwater adventures. Numerous dive sites cater to all skill levels, from beginner-friendly reefs to more challenging wall dives.
Planning Your Exuma Adventure: Practical Tips
To make the most of your Exuma adventure, here are some practical tips:
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the Exumas is during the dry season, from November to April. The weather is typically sunny and pleasant, with lower humidity. This is also peak season, so expect higher prices and more crowds. May through October is the rainy season, with a higher chance of hurricanes.
Getting Around: The most convenient way to get around the Exumas is by boat. Water taxis and tour boats are readily available. Renting a car on Great Exuma is also an option, allowing you to explore the island at your own pace.
Accommodation: Great Exuma offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses. Staniel Cay also has a few smaller hotels and villas. Booking in advance is recommended.
What to Pack: Pack light clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, a reusable water bottle, and a waterproof bag to protect your valuables. Don’t forget your camera to capture all the amazing moments.
Respect the Environment: The Exumas are a fragile ecosystem. Be mindful of your impact on the environment. Avoid touching or disturbing coral reefs, dispose of your trash properly, and use reef-safe sunscreen.
Choosing the Right Tour Operator: What To Look For
Selecting the right tour operator is crucial for a smooth and enjoyable experience. Here are some factors to consider:
Reputation and Reviews: Read reviews online and ask for recommendations from other travelers. Look for operators with a good track record and positive feedback.
Safety Standards: Ensure that the operator prioritizes safety. Check if they have proper safety equipment on board and if their staff is well-trained.
Inclusions: Find out what’s included in the tour price. Does it include transportation, food, drinks, snorkeling gear, and entrance fees to attractions?
Group Size: Consider the size of the group. Smaller groups often provide a more personalized experience.
Eco-Friendliness: Choose an operator that is committed to sustainable tourism practices and respects the environment.
A Sample Itinerary: A Day in the Exumas
Here’s a possible itinerary for a full-day excursion from Great Exuma:
8:00 AM: Depart from Great Exuma by speedboat.
9:30 AM: Arrive at Pig Beach and spend time swimming with the pigs.
10:30 AM: Head to Compass Cay and swim with the nurse sharks.
11:30 AM: Explore Thunderball Grotto (snorkeling gear provided).
12:30 PM: Enjoy lunch on a secluded beach (lunch included in the tour price).
1:30 PM: Visit Iguana Island and feed the iguanas.
2:30 PM: Relax on a sandbar and take photos.
3:30 PM: Snorkel at a coral reef.
4:30 PM: Begin the journey back to Great Exuma.
6:00 PM: Arrive back at Great Exuma.
This is just a sample itinerary, and the exact schedule will vary depending on the tour operator and the weather conditions. Many tours allow customization based on the interests of the group. For example, you can request to stay longer at Pig Beach or spend more time snorkeling. Inform your tour company beforehand of your preferences to see about your options.
Dealing with the Crowds: Tips for a Quieter Experience
Pig Beach and Compass Cay are popular attractions, which means they can get crowded, especially during peak season. Here are some tips for a quieter experience:
Visit Early or Late in the Day: Most tour operators arrive at Pig Beach and Compass Cay during midday. Consider booking a tour that departs early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds.
Travel During the Off-Season: Visiting during the off-season (May to October) means fewer crowds and lower prices (though you risk an increased chance of rain).
Book a Private Tour: If your budget allows, consider booking a private tour. This will give you more flexibility and control over your itinerary, allowing you to avoid the crowds. Contact your tour provider when booking and confirm what steps you can take to minimize crowds.
Be Patient and Respectful: Even if it’s crowded, be patient and respectful of other visitors. Share the space and allow everyone to enjoy the experience.
Capturing the Moment: Photography Tips
Swimming with pigs and sharks is a photographer’s dream. Here are some tips for capturing stunning photos:
Use a Waterproof Camera or Housing: Protect your camera with a waterproof housing or use a waterproof camera like a GoPro. This will allow you to take photos both above and below the water.
Shoot in RAW Format: Shooting in RAW format gives you more flexibility when editing your photos later.
Use Natural Light: The best light for photography is natural light. Avoid using flash, as it can scare the animals and create harsh shadows.
Get Close to the Action: Get close to the pigs and sharks to capture unique perspectives.
Capture the Underwater World: Don’t forget to capture the underwater world. The clear waters and colorful marine life make for amazing photos.
Consider a wide-angle lens: A wide-angle lens can capture more of the scene, especially helpful when photographing both the pigs/sharks and the stunning backgrounds.
Food and Drink Considerations
Most tours include beverages (water, soft drinks, and sometimes alcoholic drinks). Some tours also include lunch, typically served on a secluded beach. If you’re not sure if lunch is included, inquire with your tour operator beforehand.
If food/drinks are not included or you prefer to have your own, take the responsibility to bring your own portable cooler. Pack your favorite snacks to enjoy throughout the day. Be sure to bring plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially in the hot sun. It is extremely important to dispose of all of your waste properly to avoid harming wild life and the natural ecosystems.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What should I wear when swimming with pigs and sharks?
Wear swimwear and comfortable clothes that you don’t mind getting wet. A rash guard can provide extra protection from the sun. Water shoes are also recommended, especially for walking on rocky beaches.
Are the pigs aggressive?
The pigs are generally friendly, but they are still animals. Avoid holding food above their heads, as they might jump or bite. Always offer food at water level. Listen to the instructions of your tour guide.
Are the nurse sharks dangerous?
Nurse sharks are generally harmless to humans. They are docile creatures that are accustomed to human presence. However, it’s important to treat them with respect and avoid any sudden movements or actions that might scare them. Always listen to the instructions of the marina staff.
Can children participate in these activities?
Yes, children can participate in swimming with pigs and sharks, but parental supervision is required. Some tours may have age restrictions. Contact your tour provider beforehand to confirm what they allow.
Is there anything I shouldn’t bring with me?
Avoid bringing valuable jewelry or electronics that you don’t want to get wet or damaged. Leave unnecessary items at your hotel.
What measures are in place to protect the animals?
Tour operators and the Bahamian government have implemented measures to protect the pigs and sharks, including regulating feeding practices, limiting the number of visitors, and educating the public about responsible tourism. Respect the guidelines and do your part to help protect these amazing animals.
Do I need to bring my own snorkeling gear?
Most tours provide snorkeling gear, but you can bring your own if you prefer. It’s always a good idea to ensure the provided gear fits properly before setting out.
Should I tip my tour guide?
Tipping is customary in the Bahamas. If you’re happy with the service provided by your tour guide, a tip of 15-20% is appreciated.
References
- Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park Official Website
- Bahamas Ministry of Tourism Official Website
Ready to experience the magic of the Exumas? Don’t just dream about swimming with pigs and sharks – make it a reality! Book your Exuma adventure today and create memories that will last a lifetime. Start planning your trip now and get ready for an unforgettable Caribbean experience!
