The Exuma Cays in the Bahamas offer an unbelievably unique vacation experience. Imagine yourself swimming with adorable pigs in crystal-clear turquoise waters, exploring hidden grottoes teeming with vibrant marine life, and basking in the sun on pristine white-sand beaches. This isn’t just a vacation; it’s an Exuma adventure you’ll never forget.
Getting to Exuma: Your Island Hopper’s Guide
Okay, let’s talk logistics. Getting to Exuma is half the fun! You’ll typically fly into Exuma International Airport (GGT) in Great Exuma. Several major airlines offer direct flights from cities like Miami, Atlanta, and Charlotte. Once you land, you have a couple of options for reaching the Exuma Cays, which are the smaller islands where all the magic happens. The most common way is by boat – specifically, a water taxi or a pre-booked tour. Water taxis are generally available near the airport and can ferry you to nearby cays for a negotiated price. This is a good option if you’re staying on one of the closer islands.
However, for the really cool experiences like swimming with the pigs at Pig Beach (Big Major Cay) or exploring Thunderball Grotto, you’re better off booking a tour. Numerous tour operators are based in Great Exuma and offer full-day or half-day excursions that include multiple stops. These tours usually include transportation to and from your hotel, lunch, drinks, and all the necessary gear (like snorkeling equipment). The cost can range from $150 to $300 per person, depending on the length and itinerary of the tour.
For those feeling adventurous (and with a bigger budget), you can charter a private boat. This gives you the ultimate flexibility to customize your itinerary and explore the Exuma Cays at your own pace. You can hire a captain and crew to handle the navigation and logistics, or, if you’re a licensed boater, you can even charter a bareboat and captain it yourself. Chartering a boat can cost anywhere from $500 to several thousand dollars per day, depending on the size and type of boat.
Swimming with the Pigs: Big Major Cay (Pig Beach)
This is the highlight for many visitors! Pig Beach, located on Big Major Cay, is home to a colony of friendly, swimming pigs. Nobody is exactly sure how they got there (stories range from a shipwreck survivor to farmers deliberately putting them there to avoid the smell on the mainland), but they’re now a beloved symbol of the Exumas. Here’s what you need to know:
Best time to visit: The best time to visit Pig Beach is early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds and the midday sun. The pigs are also more active (and hungry!) during these times.
What to bring: Bring a swimsuit, towel, sunscreen, and a waterproof camera. It’s also a good idea to bring some fresh water to rinse off after swimming. You can bring food to feed the pigs, but only feed them approved foods like fruits and vegetables. Never feed them processed foods or bread, as this can be harmful to their health. Most tour operators will provide food for the pigs.
How to interact responsibly: Be respectful of the pigs and their environment. Don’t chase them, yell at them, or try to pick them up. Give them space, and let them come to you. Always wash your hands after interacting with the pigs. Remember, they are animals and should be treated with kindness and respect.
Cost: The cost to visit Pig Beach is usually included in the price of a tour. If you’re going by water taxi, you may need to pay a small landing fee.
Exploring Thunderball Grotto: A Snorkeler’s Paradise
Thunderball Grotto is a stunning underwater cave system made famous by the James Bond films “Thunderball” and “Never Say Never.” It’s an absolute must-see for snorkelers and divers. Inside the grotto, you’ll find a kaleidoscope of marine life, including colorful fish, coral formations, and sponges. Sunlight streams through openings in the ceiling, creating a breathtaking visual spectacle.
Best time to visit: The best time to visit Thunderball Grotto is during slack tide, when the current is at its weakest. This makes it easier to swim in and out of the grotto. Your tour operator will know the tide schedule and plan accordingly.
What to bring: Bring snorkeling gear (mask, snorkel, fins), a swimsuit, a towel, and sunscreen. Most tour operators will provide snorkeling gear, but you can bring your own if you prefer. A waterproof camera is essential for capturing the beauty of the grotto. A rash guard can also be helpful for protecting your skin from scrapes and stings.
How to explore safely: The entrance to Thunderball Grotto can be tricky to navigate, especially during high tide or strong currents. Always enter and exit the grotto with caution, and follow the instructions of your tour guide. Be aware of the sharp rocks and coral formations inside the grotto. Avoid touching or disturbing the marine life. Snorkel with a buddy, and keep an eye on each other.
Cost: The cost to visit Thunderball Grotto is usually included in the price of a tour. There may be a small park entrance fee.
The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park: Preserving Paradise
The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park is a protected area that encompasses a significant portion of the Exuma Cays. It’s managed by the Bahamas National Trust and plays a crucial role in conserving the area’s natural resources and biodiversity. Visiting the park is like stepping into a pristine underwater wonderland.
What you’ll see: The park is home to a diverse range of marine life, including endangered species like the Nassau Grouper and the Queen Conch. You’ll also find vibrant coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangrove forests. On land, the park protects several important bird nesting sites and indigenous plants.
Activities: Snorkeling, diving, boating, and hiking are all popular activities within the park. There are several designated snorkeling and diving sites that offer excellent opportunities to observe the park’s marine life. Boaters can explore the park’s many coves and beaches, but it’s important to be aware of the park’s regulations regarding anchoring and fishing. Hiking trails offer stunning views of the park’s landscape.
Regulations: The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park has strict regulations in place to protect its environment. Fishing, spear fishing, and collecting shells or coral are prohibited within the park boundaries. Anchoring is restricted to designated areas to protect the coral reefs and seagrass beds. Littering is strictly prohibited. Respect the park’s rules and regulations to help preserve this natural treasure for future generations. Support the Bahamas National Trust by purchasing a park pass or making a donation.
You can find detailed information about the park’s regulations and activities on the Bahamas National Trust website.
Beyond the Pigs and Grotto: More Exuma Adventures
While swimming with the pigs and exploring Thunderball Grotto are undoubtedly highlights, the Exuma Cays offer so much more! Don’t limit yourself to just these two attractions. Here are some other must-do activities:
Sandals Cay (Honeymoon Harbour): This tiny island is famous for its friendly nurse sharks and stingrays that gather in the shallow waters. You can wade into the water and interact with these gentle creatures (under the guidance of your tour operator, of course).
Bitter Guana Cay (Iguana Island): This island is home to a colony of endangered Exuma Island Iguanas. These prehistoric-looking creatures are fascinating to observe. Bring some grapes or vegetables to feed them (but be careful, they can be a bit nippy!).
Compass Cay Marina: This marina is another great place to swim with nurse sharks. They are accustomed to human interaction and are generally very docile. The marina also has a restaurant and bar where you can relax and enjoy the view.
Stocking Island: This island is a popular spot for boaters and beachgoers. It has a beautiful beach, a lively beach bar (Chat ‘N’ Chill), and several hiking trails. You can also try your hand at conch cracking or volleyball.
Snorkeling and Diving: The Exuma Cays are renowned for their exceptional snorkeling and diving opportunities. The crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs are teeming with marine life. There are numerous dive sites catering to all skill levels, from beginners to experienced divers.
Where to Stay: Choosing Your Exuma Basecamp
Your choice of accommodation in Exuma will depend on your budget and preferences. Great Exuma offers a wide range of hotels, resorts, and vacation rentals. Here are a few recommendations:
Sandals Emerald Bay (Luxury): This all-inclusive resort offers luxurious accommodations, gourmet dining, and a wide range of activities. It’s perfect for couples seeking a romantic getaway. Expect to pay upwards of $500 per night.
Grand Isle Resort & Residences (Upscale): This resort offers spacious villas and residences with stunning ocean views. It has a beautiful infinity pool, a golf course, and a private beach. Prices range from $400 to $800++ per night.
Grand Isle Resort & Residences
Hideaways at Palm Bay (Mid-Range): This boutique hotel offers comfortable accommodations and a laid-back atmosphere. It’s located on a beautiful beach and has a restaurant and bar. Expect to pay between $200 and $400 per night.
Airbnb/VRBO (Budget-Friendly): Vacation rentals are a great option for those on a budget. You can find apartments, condos, and houses for rent in various locations throughout Great Exuma. Prices can range from $100 to $300+ per night.
If you want to stay closer to the action in the Exuma Cays, consider staying on one of the smaller islands like Staniel Cay or Black Point. These islands have a limited number of guesthouses and small hotels.
Eating Your Way Through Exuma: A Culinary Adventure
Exuma is not just about stunning scenery; it’s also a culinary paradise. Be sure to sample the local Bahamian cuisine during your visit. Here are some must-try dishes:
Conch Salad: This is a Bahamian staple. It’s made with fresh conch, diced vegetables, and citrus juice. It’s fresh, flavorful, and incredibly refreshing.
Cracked Conch: Conch that is tenderized, battered, and fried to golden perfection. A true Bahamian treat!
Grilled Fish: Freshly caught fish grilled to perfection and served with rice, peas, and coleslaw. A simple but delicious meal.
Lobster: Exuma is known for its delicious spiny lobster. Enjoy it grilled, steamed, or in a lobster salad.
Rum Cake: A moist and flavorful cake soaked in rum. The perfect ending to any meal.
Local spots to try: Chat ‘N’ Chill on Stocking Island is a must for their Sunday pig roast. Santana’s Grill Pit (Little Exuma) is famous for their lobster and local vibe. Shirley’s Seafood Restaurant in George Town provides authentic Bahamian cuisine.
Practical Tips for Your Exuma Adventure
Here are a few practical tips to help you plan your Exuma adventure:
Currency: The Bahamian dollar (BSD) is pegged to the US dollar at a 1:1 ratio. US dollars are widely accepted throughout Exuma, but it’s always a good idea to have some Bahamian dollars on hand for smaller purchases.
Language: The official language of the Bahamas is English, so you won’t have any communication problems.
Weather: The best time to visit Exuma is during the dry season, which runs from December to May. The weather is warm and sunny during this time, with average temperatures in the 70s and 80s. The rainy season runs from June to November. Be aware of hurricane season, which officially runs from June 1st to November 30th and can impact travel if bad storms hit the area. Stay up to date with the National Hurricane Center.
Sunscreen: The sun in Exuma is very strong, so be sure to wear sunscreen with a high SPF and reapply frequently, especially after swimming.
Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes and other insects can be a nuisance, especially in the evenings. Bring insect repellent to protect yourself from bites.
Travel Insurance: It’s always a good idea to purchase travel insurance before your trip. This will protect you in case of medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost luggage.
Respect the Environment: Be mindful of the environment during your visit. Don’t litter, don’t touch or disturb the marine life, and follow the regulations of the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park.
FAQ: Your Exuma Questions Answered
What is the best time of year to visit Exuma?
The best time to visit Exuma is during the dry season (December to May) when the weather is sunny and pleasant.
How expensive is Exuma?
Exuma can be quite expensive, especially if you’re staying in a luxury resort or chartering a private boat. However, it’s possible to visit Exuma on a budget by staying in cheaper accommodations, eating at local restaurants, and taking advantage of free activities like swimming and sunbathing. Consider traveling during the shoulder season (April-May, November-December) for better deals and fewer crowds.
Are the swimming pigs safe?
While generally friendly, the swimming pigs are still animals and should be treated with respect. Avoid feeding them unhealthy foods, and be mindful of their space. Children should be supervised closely.
Do I need a visa to visit the Bahamas?
Citizens of many countries, including the United States, Canada, and the European Union, do not need a visa to visit the Bahamas for tourism purposes. However, you’ll need a valid passport and a return ticket. Check the official Bahamas tourism website for the most up-to-date visa requirements.
Is it safe to drink the tap water in Exuma?
It is generally recommended to drink bottled water in Exuma to avoid any potential stomach upset. Bottled water is readily available at stores and restaurants.
How do I get around in Exuma?
The easiest way to get around Great Exuma is by renting a car. Taxis are also available, but they can be expensive. To explore the Exuma Cays, you’ll need to take a boat. Water taxis and tour operators offer boat trips to various destinations.
What should I pack for my trip to Exuma?
Pack lightweight clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, sunglasses, and comfortable shoes. A waterproof camera or phone case is also a good idea.
References List
Bahamas National Trust. Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park. Available from: bnt.bs/exuma-cays-land-and-sea-park/
Bahamas.com. Entry Requirements. Available from: bahamas.com/plan-your-trip/entry-requirements
National Hurricane Center. Available from: nhc.noaa.gov/
Ready to trade the humdrum for hues of turquoise? Don’t just dream about swimming with the pigs and exploring hidden grottoes; make it a reality! Book your Exuma adventure today and create memories that will last a lifetime. The crystal-clear waters are calling your name – are you ready to answer?
