Forget Nassau’s hustle and Freeport’s crowds. San Salvador and Rum Cay offer a different kind of Bahamas experience – untouched beaches, world-class diving, and a laid-back pace where the biggest decision you’ll make is which hammock to relax in. This is your guide to escaping the tourist traps and discovering the real Bahamas, one secluded cove and vibrant coral reef at a time.
San Salvador: Columbus’ First Footprint and So Much More
San Salvador, historically significant as the first land Christopher Columbus set foot on in the New World, offers a unique blend of historical exploration and natural beauty. Its isolation has kept it remarkably unspoiled, resulting in pristine beaches and thriving marine life. Getting here involves either flying into San Salvador Airport (ZSA) or arriving by private boat. Flights are typically via Nassau, and you can expect to pay around $200-$400 for a round-trip ticket depending on the season and availability.
Exploring Historical Sites
Beyond the beaches, San Salvador boasts several intriguing historical sites. The Columbus Monument marks the approximate spot where Columbus is believed to have landed. It’s a simple yet powerful reminder of the island’s pivotal role in history. Nearby, you can explore the Watling’s Castle ruins, which weren’t actually a castle at all but rather the remains of a plantation owned by an English buccaneer named John Watling. Admission is free to both sites, making them easily accessible and a great way to spend a few hours learning about the island’s past.
Beaches that Beckon
San Salvador’s beaches are its true treasures. Long Bay, near the Columbus Monument, is stunningly beautiful with its soft white sand and clear turquoise water. It’s perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and taking postcard-worthy photos. Dixon Hill Beach is another favorite, known for its calm waters and excellent snorkeling opportunities right off the shore. The lack of crowds allows for a truly peaceful experience. Renting a car is highly recommended for exploring the island’s many beaches, with daily rates ranging from $60 to $80.
Diving and Snorkeling Adventures
Dive enthusiasts will be thrilled by San Salvador’s underwater world. The island boasts a stunning barrier reef teeming with marine life. Several dive operators offer excursions to various dive sites, including wall dives, reef dives, and wreck dives. Riding Rock Resort & Marina is a popular choice, offering diving packages that include accommodation and meals, typically starting around $1500 per person for a week-long stay. A single dive trip usually cost between $80 – $120 including equipment rental. Be sure to check the operator is certified and has a strong safety record.
Practical Tips for San Salvador
San Salvador is a small island, so don’t expect a wide range of amenities. Accommodation options are limited, but Riding Rock Resort & Marina is the most well-known and provides a comfortable stay. There are also a few smaller guesthouses and vacation rentals available. Dining options are similarly limited, with a few local restaurants serving fresh seafood and Bahamian cuisine. Groceries can be purchased at the local stores, but it’s a good idea to bring any specialty items with you. Remember that cash is king on San Salvador, so be sure to stock up before you arrive. Internet access can be spotty, so consider purchasing a local SIM card or renting a portable Wi-Fi device.
Rum Cay: A Dream for Divers and Secluded Seekers
Rum Cay, even more remote than San Salvador, is a true paradise for divers, snorkelers, and anyone seeking complete tranquility. With a population of around 100 people, it offers an escape from the modern world. Getting to Rum Cay involves either flying in via a charter flight or arriving by private boat. There are no regularly scheduled commercial flights. Typically charters from Nassau average around $1000-$1500 depending on the size of the plane and amount of passengers.
Underwater Wonders Await
Rum Cay is renowned for its pristine coral reefs, shipwrecks, and diverse marine life. The MV Comberbach wreck is a must-see for experienced divers. The wreck sits in about 80 feet of water and is teeming with fish and corals. Be aware it is a dive for advanced divers only. Snorkeling is also fantastic, with many shallow reefs accessible from the shore. Mistral Beach is the most well known beach and is located very close to Summerhill settlement and the Club Med ruins (not much to see but still). Summerhill settlement beach has amazing snorkeling right off the soft sand.
Life Above Water: Exploring the Island
While Rum Cay is primarily known for its underwater beauty, the island itself offers plenty to explore. Rent an off-road vehicle or arrange a guided tour to discover hidden beaches, secluded coves, and historical sites. The island has very little traffic so getting around by ATV is relatively safe. You can typically rent an ATV with the owners of the small cottages, expect to pay around $60-$80 per day. Ask about visiting Hartford Cave where you can find amazing artwork drawn by the Lucayan Indians who inhabited the island before Columbus arrived. You can also find the ruins of old plantations which remind us of historical times.
Finding Accommodation and Sustenance
Accommodation on Rum Cay is limited to a few small guesthouses and vacation rentals. Booking in advance is essential, especially during peak season. Rum Cay Resort Marina is another option (although less known) that features villas, several amenities including marina access. Expect to pay in the range of $200-$400. Dining options are also limited, with one or two local restaurants serving Bahamian dishes. It’s best to check what’s available and make reservations ahead of time. Bringing your own snacks and beverages is also a good idea, as supplies on the island can be limited. Like San Salvador, cash is preferred on Rum Cay, so come prepared.
Island Etiquette and Respect for Local Culture
Remember that you are visiting a small, close-knit community. Be respectful of the local culture and customs. Dress modestly when visiting the settlements, and always ask permission before taking photos of people. Support the local economy by purchasing goods and services from local businesses. Be mindful of your environmental impact and avoid littering or damaging the natural environment.
Planning Your Trip: A Practical Guide
Before you embark on your San Salvador and Rum Cay adventure, here are some practical tips to help you plan your trip:
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit is during the dry season, from November to April, when the weather is sunny and the humidity is low.
Currency: The Bahamian dollar (BSD) is pegged to the US dollar (USD) at a 1:1 ratio, and both currencies are widely accepted.
Visa Requirements: Check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality. Most nationalities can enter the Bahamas without a visa for a certain period.
Packing Essentials: Pack light clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, sunglasses, and comfortable walking shoes. If you plan on diving or snorkeling, consider bringing your own gear.
Connectivity: As mentioned earlier, internet access can be limited, so consider purchasing a local SIM card or renting a portable Wi-Fi device.
Transportation: Renting a car on San Salvador and an off-road vehicle on Rum Cay is highly recommended for exploring the islands at your own pace.
Health and Safety: Consult your doctor about any necessary vaccinations or health precautions. Drink bottled water to avoid any stomach issues. Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against theft.
Flights to San Salvador: Most flights will route through Nassau. Companies like Bahamasair Bahamasair offer routes.
Flights to Rum Cay: Often only accessible via charter flight. Contact local operators in Nassau or Stella Maris Airport (SML) on Long Island for options.
Cost Breakdown: A Sample Budget
Here’s a sample budget for a one-week trip to San Salvador and Rum Cay (per person, excluding flights):
Accommodation: $700 – $2100 (depending on your choice of accommodation)
Food and Drinks: $350 – $700 (depending on your dining habits)
Activities: $200 – $500 (diving, snorkeling, historical site visits)
Transportation: $300 – $500 (rental car/ATV, taxis)
Miscellaneous: $100 – $200 (souvenirs, tips)
Total: $1650 – $4000+
This is just a rough estimate, and your actual expenses may vary depending on your travel style and preferences.
Accommodation Recommendations
San Salvador:
- Riding Rock Resort & Marina: The most popular option with diving packages.
- Vacation Rentals: Search Airbnb for private houses and apartments. Ensure the rates and reviews are good!
Rum Cay:
- Rum Cay Resort Marina: Offers villas and marina access.
- Private Cottage rentals: Search VRBO for various locally owned options.
Diving Centers Recommendations
Always prefer the dive center with safety record when diving. Also, make sure that the gear is new and in good condition.
- San Salvador: Riding Rock Resort and Marina
- Rum Cay: Rum Cay Dive (check upon arrival as options can be limited)
Food Recommendations
San Salvador:
Fresh seafood is the specialty, but choices are limited. Talk to resort chefs and locals for the best option!
Rum Cay:
Most cottages offer meal options. Be sure to confirm food availability when booking.
Important: Check for updated reviews and book in advance, especially during peak season!
FAQ Section
Is San Salvador or Rum Cay better for diving?
Both islands offer excellent diving, but Rum Cay is generally considered to have more pristine and untouched dive sites due to its remoteness and smaller dive crowds. San Salvador also has impressive wall dives and healthy reefs.
Is it safe to travel to San Salvador and Rum Cay?
Yes, both islands are generally safe for tourists. However, it’s always important to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against petty theft. Avoid walking alone at night and keep your valuables secure.
Do I need to speak the local language?
English is the official language of the Bahamas, so you won’t have any trouble communicating with locals. However, learning a few basic Bahamian phrases can enhance your experience and show respect for the local culture.
What is the local currency, and should I bring cash?
The local currency is the Bahamian dollar (BSD), which is pegged to the US dollar (USD) at a 1:1 ratio. Both currencies are widely accepted. It’s advisable to bring cash, especially to San Salvador and Rum Cay, as credit card acceptance may be limited in some establishments. Small bills are highly recommended for local transactions.
Is there reliable internet access on the islands?
Internet access can be spotty, particularly on Rum Cay. It’s advisable to purchase a local SIM card or rent a portable Wi-Fi device if you need reliable internet access. Check with your accommodation about their internet availability and speeds.
Are there any ATMs on San Salvador and Rum Cay?
ATMs are available on San Salvador, but there are none on Rum Cay. Withdraw enough cash before traveling to Rum Cay because options are severely limited.
How do I get around on the islands?
Renting a vehicle is essential for exploring both islands. On San Salvador, you can rent a car from local rental companies near the airport. On Rum Cay, you can rent an off-road vehicle (such as an ATV) from local guesthouses or individuals. Negotiate the rental price in advance. Walking is also an option, especially in the settlements, but exploring the entire island will require a vehicle.
What kind of clothing should I pack?
Pack light, breathable clothing suitable for warm weather. Include swimwear, sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and insect repellent. For evenings, pack a light sweater or jacket as it can get cool. If you plan on visiting churches or local communities, pack modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees.
Are there any specific cultural customs I should be aware of?
Yes, it’s important to respect the local culture and customs. Dress modestly when visiting settlements and churches. Always ask permission before taking photographs of people. Avoid loud or disruptive behavior. Greet people with a friendly “good morning” or “good afternoon.” Be patient and understanding, as things may move at a slower pace than you’re used to.
Are there any health precautions I should take?
Consult your doctor about any necessary vaccinations or health precautions before traveling. Drink bottled water to avoid any stomach issues. Wear sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun. Use insect repellent to prevent mosquito bites. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid swimming in areas with strong currents or rough surf.
Are there any grocery stores on the islands?
Yes, there are small grocery stores on both San Salvador and Rum Cay but options are severely limited. Bring your own snacks is always preferred.
References
- Bahamas Ministry of Tourism Official Website
- Diving Guides for Caribbean Diving Locations.
- Online Travel Forums (e.g., TripAdvisor) for first-hand trip reports on the two islands.
Ready to trade the crowded beaches for secluded coves and discover the real Bahamas? San Salvador and Rum Cay are waiting. Plan your escape today and experience the untouched beauty, vibrant marine life, and tranquil pace of these hidden gems. You won’t just visit the Bahamas; you’ll truly experience them. So, book that flight, pack your bags, and prepare for an unforgettable adventure where tranquility and natural beauty reign supreme!
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