Tired of the same old Nassau and Freeport hustle? The Bahamas boasts so much more than just the tourist hotspots. This article dives into the underrated islands and hidden gems where you can truly escape the crowds and find your own slice of paradise. We’re talking secluded beaches, untouched nature, and authentic Bahamian culture – all waiting to be discovered.
Exploring the Abaco Islands: A Boater’s Dream
The Abacos, a chain of islands and cays stretching over 120 miles, are a boater’s paradise. Think crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and charming settlements steeped in history. While experiencing the aftermath of Hurricane Dorian, the Abacos are resilient, rebuilding, and welcoming tourism once again.
Getting There: Marsh Harbour International Airport (MHH) is the main gateway to the Abacos. Several airlines offer flights from Florida and Nassau. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Nassau.
Must-See Spots:
- Elbow Cay: Home to the iconic Hope Town Lighthouse, Elbow Cay offers a picturesque scene with its candy-striped landmark and colorful colonial houses. Rent a golf cart to explore the island, stopping at marinas and exploring the beaches along the coast. You can climb the lighthouse (for a small fee) for a stunning panoramic view.
- Green Turtle Cay: This island boasts a rich history dating back to the Loyalist settlers. Visit New Plymouth, a charming village with well-preserved colonial architecture. Don’t miss Miss Emily’s Blue Bee Bar, famous for inventing the Goombay Smash cocktail. Its origins date back to the 1960s.
- Manjack Cay (Nunjack Cay): A true nature lover’s haven, Manjack Cay is uninhabited and teeming with wildlife. Anchor your boat and explore the mangrove creeks by kayak or paddleboard. You might spot friendly stingrays in “Stingray City” and playful green sea turtles. Look out for the famous swimming pigs!
- Guana Cay: Known for its stunning beaches and vibrant community. Grab a “Grabber” (a potent rum punch) at Nipper’s Beach Bar & Grill during their famous Sunday pig roast. Explore the seven miles of pristine beach, perfect for shelling and relaxing.
Activities:
- Boating and Sailing: Rent a boat or charter a sailboat to explore the Abacos at your own pace. Numerous rental companies are in Marsh Harbour or on individual Cays.
- Snorkeling and Diving: The Abacos offer incredible snorkeling and diving opportunities. Explore vibrant coral reefs and encounter diverse marine life. Fowl Cay National Park is a must-visit for experienced divers.
- Fishing: The Abacos is renowned for its bonefishing flats. Hire a local guide and try your hand at this challenging and rewarding sport. Deep-sea fishing is also popular, with opportunities to catch marlin, tuna, and mahi-mahi.
Accommodation: From quaint guest houses to luxurious rental villas, the Abacos cater to various budgets. Elbow Cay and Green Turtle Cay offer many options. Consider smaller inns for a more intimate experience.
Eleuthera and Harbour Island: Pink Sands and Pineapple Fields
Long and slender, Eleuthera is an island of contrasts. Dramatic cliffs meet soft, sandy beaches, and pineapple plantations dot the landscape. Harbour Island, just off Eleuthera’s coast, boasts the world-famous Pink Sands Beach.
Getting There: Eleuthera has three airports: North Eleuthera Airport (ELH), Governor’s Harbour Airport (GHB), and Rock Sound International Airport (RSD). North Eleuthera is closest to Harbour Island. You can also take a fast ferry from Nassau to Eleuthera. To reach Harbour Island from North Eleuthera, take a short taxi ride and then a water taxi.
Must-See Spots:
- Pink Sands Beach (Harbour Island): This beach is truly unique, with its blush-colored sand derived from crushed coral and shells. The calm, shallow waters are perfect for swimming and sunbathing. You can explore the beach with a golf cart which is a common and efficient way on this side of the islands.
- Glass Window Bridge (Eleuthera): This natural wonder is where the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea meet. The bridge provides a narrow strip of land separating the dark blue Atlantic from the turquoise Caribbean. It’s a breathtaking sight, but be cautious as the area can be dangerous during rough seas.
- Queen’s Bath (Eleuthera): Natural pools carved into the rocks along the Atlantic coast. These pools are filled with ocean water and provide a unique swimming experience. The road to Queen’s Bath can be rough, so a vehicle with high clearance is recommended.
- Preacher’s Cave (Eleuthera): A historically significant cave where the Eleutheran Adventurers, religious refugees from Bermuda, sought refuge in the 17th century. See the natural rock pulpit from which they preached.
- Leon Levy Native Plant Preserve (Eleuthera): Explore the diverse flora and fauna of the Bahamas at this beautiful preserve. The preserve showcases native plants and provides a haven for birds and other wildlife.
Activities:
- Swimming and Sunbathing: Eleuthera and Harbour Island offer countless beaches, each with its own charm. Gregory Town on Eleuthera is renowned for surfing.
- Snorkeling and Diving: Explore the reefs and wrecks surrounding Eleuthera and Harbour Island. Current Cut is a thrilling drift dive for experienced divers.
- Exploring the settlements: Discover the quaint villages of Eleuthera, like Governor’s Harbour and Spanish Wells. Sample local cuisine and learn about the island’s history.
- Pineapple Fest (Gregory Town, Eleuthera): If you’re visiting in June, don’t miss the Pineapple Fest, a celebration of the island’s pineapple harvest. Enjoy live music, local food, and pineapple-themed contests.
Accommodation: Harbour Island leans towards the higher end, with boutique hotels and luxury resorts. Eleuthera offers more budget-friendly options, including guesthouses, villas, and vacation rentals.
The Exumas: Swimming Pigs and Secluded Cays
The Exumas, an archipelago of 365 islands and cays, are known for their breathtaking beauty and unique attractions. From the famous swimming pigs of Big Major Cay to the endangered Bahamian rock iguanas of Allen’s Cay, the Exumas offer unforgettable encounters.
Getting There: Great Exuma Airport (GGT) is the main airport serving the Exumas. Daily flights are available from Nassau and Florida. Smaller airports are on some of the other cays, like Black Point.
Must-See Spots:
- Big Major Cay (Pig Beach): Home to the world-famous swimming pigs. These friendly creatures will greet you as you approach the shore. Be careful not to feed them too much processed food. They thrive best on natural vegetables and fruits.
- Thunderball Grotto: This underwater cave was featured in James Bond films “Thunderball” and “Never Say Never.” Snorkel or dive through the cave and marvel at the colorful coral and marine life.
- Allen’s Cay: Home to the endangered Bahamian rock iguanas. These prehistoric-looking creatures are a sight to behold. Bring grapes or leafy greens to feed them (but follow guidance from local tour operators on appropriate feeding practices).
- Staniel Cay Yacht Club: A legendary institution in the Exumas. This Yacht Club is a gathering place for boaters and travelers from around the world. Enjoy a meal, a drink, and soak up the atmosphere.
- Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park: A protected area covering 176 square miles of pristine marine environment. This park is a haven for marine life and offers incredible snorkeling and diving opportunities. Obtain necessary permits if your charter will be conducting fishing.
Activities:
- Island Hopping: Rent a boat or join a boat tour to explore the Exumas’ many cays. Each island offers its own unique attractions and experiences.
- Snorkeling and Diving: The Exumas are renowned for their clear waters and vibrant coral reefs. Dive with sharks at Compass Cay or explore the underwater sculptures at the David Copperfield’s Musha Cay.
- Fishing: The Exumas offer excellent fishing opportunities. Bonefishing is popular in the flats, and deep-sea fishing charters are readily available.
- Relaxing on the Beaches: The Exumas are home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Relax on the soft sand, swim in the turquoise waters, and soak up the sun.
Accommodation: Great Exuma offers the widest range of lodging, from resorts to villas and guesthouses. Consider staying on one of the smaller cays for a more secluded experience. Staniel Cay has the popular Yacht Club offering lodging.
Cat Island: Untouched Beauty and Hiking
Cat Island, one of the least-visited Bahamian islands, offers a truly authentic and off-the-beaten-path experience. This island boasts stunning natural beauty, including the highest point in the Bahamas, Mount Alvernia.
Getting There: Cat Island has two airports: Arthur’s Town Airport (ATC) in the north and New Bight Airport (TBI) in the south. Flights are available from Nassau.
Must-See Spots:
- Mount Alvernia (Como Hill): Climb to the summit of Mount Alvernia, the highest point in the Bahamas, and visit the Hermitage, a small monastery built by Father Jerome Hawes. The views from the top are breathtaking.
- The Hermitage: Built by hand by Father Jerome (John Hawes), this is a beautiful and unique religious site.
- Rake ‘n’ Scrape Music: Cat Island is known as the home of Rake ‘n’ Scrape music, a unique Bahamian genre that uses a saw as a musical instrument. Experience a live performance at a local bar or festival.
- Old Bight Beach: A beautiful, secluded beach on the southern coast of Cat Island. This beach is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and relaxing.
- Columbus World Centre Museum: Located near Arthur’s Town, this museum explores the theory that Columbus first landed in The Bahamas on Cat Island.
Activities:
- Hiking: Explore the island’s interior on foot, discovering hidden beaches, lush forests, and historical sites.
- Birdwatching: Cat Island is home to a diverse array of bird species. Bring your binoculars and look for flamingos, hummingbirds, and other colorful birds.
- Fishing: The waters surrounding Cat Island are teeming with fish. Try your hand at bonefishing, deep-sea fishing, or spearfishing.
- Exploring historical sites: Discover the island’s rich history by visiting plantation ruins, churches, and other historical landmarks.
Accommodation: Cat Island offers a handful of small hotels, guesthouses, and vacation rentals. Accommodations are simple but charming, reflecting the island’s relaxed atmosphere.
Long Island: Caves, Cliffs, and Dean’s Blue Hole
Long Island, a long and narrow island in the southern Bahamas, offers a diverse landscape, from dramatic cliffs to pristine beaches and underwater caves. It’s also home to Dean’s Blue Hole, the second-deepest blue hole in the world.
Getting There: Long Island has two airports: Deadman’s Cay Airport (LGI) and Stella Maris Airport (SML). Flights are available from Nassau.
Must-See Spots:
- Dean’s Blue Hole: Plunge into the depths of Dean’s Blue Hole, a breathtaking natural wonder. This blue hole is popular among freedivers and snorkelers.
- Cape Santa Maria: Located on the northern tip of Long Island, this cape offers stunning views of the coastline. The beaches here are pristine and perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
- Hamilton’s Cave: Explore this fascinating cave system that were once inhabited by Lucayan Indians. Guided tours are available.
- Columbus Monument: Located near Stella Maris, this monument marks the spot where Christopher Columbus is believed to have landed on Long Island.
- The Cliffs at Clarence Town: Experience dramatic views from atop the cliffs, overlooking the picturesque scenery of the town and ocean.
Activities:
- Freediving and Scuba Diving: Dean’s Blue Hole is a world-renowned freediving destination. Several dive operators offer courses and excursions.
- Snorkeling and Swimming: Explore the reefs and beaches surrounding Long Island. The waters are clear and teeming with marine life.
- Fishing: Long Island is a popular fishing destination. Charter a boat and try your luck at catching bonefish, marlin, or tuna.
- Exploring the Caves: Delve into the island’s fascinating cave systems and discover unique geological formations.
Accommodation: Long Island offers a range of accommodations, from resorts to guesthouses and vacation rentals. Stella Maris Resort Club is a popular choice.
Acklins and Crooked Island: Remote and Untouched
Acklins and Crooked Island, two islands located in the remote southern Bahamas, offer a truly off-the-beaten-path experience. These islands are known for their untouched beauty, pristine beaches, and incredible fishing.
Getting There: Crooked Island Airport (CRI) serves both Crooked Island and Acklins. Flights are available from Nassau. Alternatively, a mailboat can take you between the islands, which is an inexpensive option when you are not in a hurry. However, mailboats are not frequent and can take a long time.
Must-See Spots:
- Casuarina Pine Forest (Crooked Island): The forest offers a tranquil environment for birdwatching and nature walks.
- Bird Rock Lighthouse (Crooked Island): Historic lighthouse on the northern tip of Crooked Island offering panoramic views.
- Snug Corner (Acklins): A picturesque settlement with friendly locals and stunning beaches.
- French Wells (Acklins): Historic ruins dating back to the island’s salt-raking days.
Activities:
- Bonefishing: Acklins and Crooked Island are renowned for their bonefishing flats. Hire a local guide and try your hand at this challenging and rewarding sport.
- Snorkeling and Diving: Explore the pristine reefs surrounding the islands.
- Birdwatching: Acklins and Crooked Island are home to a wide variety of bird species.
- Relaxing on the Beaches: Enjoy the peace and quiet of the islands’ secluded beaches.
Accommodation: Accommodations on Acklins and Crooked Island are limited, mainly consisting of small guesthouses and family-run inns. Expect basic but comfortable lodging.
Rum Cay: A Diver’s Paradise
Rum Cay, a small island located off the coast of Long Island, is a true hidden gem. This island is known for its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and world-class diving.
Getting There: Rum Cay Airport (RCY) is a small airport that serves Rum Cay. Flights are available from Nassau.
Must-See Spots:
- The Wall: A famous dive site known for its dramatic drop-off and abundant marine life.
- Mistral Wreck: Explore the wreck of a French freighter that sank off the coast of Rum Cay in 1921.
- Hartford Cave: Explore the cave where you will find Lucayan drawings.
- Sumner Point Marina: Very sheltered marina offering all basic services and restaurant.
Activities:
- Scuba Diving: Rum Cay is a diver’s paradise, with numerous dive sites suitable for all levels of experience.
- Snorkeling: Explore the shallow reefs and enjoy the vibrant marine life.
- Fishing: The waters surrounding Rum Cay are teeming with fish.
- Relaxing on the Beach: Enjoy the peace and quiet of Rum Cay’s pristine beaches.
Accommodation: Rum Cay offers a few small hotels, guesthouses, and vacation rentals.
San Salvador: History and Pristine Beaches on Columbus’s Landfall
San Salvador, an island in the eastern Bahamas, holds a special place in history as the first land Christopher Columbus set foot on in the New World. Today, it offers a blend of historical sites and pristine beaches.
Getting There: San Salvador Airport (ZSA) is the main airport. Direct flights are available from Nassau and some international destinations.
Must-See Spots:
- Watling’s Castle Ruins: Explore the remnants of a Loyalist plantation, providing insights into the island’s colonial past.
- Dixon Hill Lighthouse: One of the last kerosene-powered lighthouses in the Bahamas, offering stunning views of the island.
- Columbus Monument (multiple sites): Several monuments commemorate Columbus’s landing, symbolizing the cultural exchange between Europe and the Americas.
- Guanahani Landfall Park: A park commemorating the likely spot of Columbus’s first landing in the New World.
- Long Bay: Beautiful beach believed to be where Columbus made his first landfall.
Activities:
- Historical Tours: Explore the island’s historical sites and learn about its significance in the Age of Exploration.
- Snorkeling and Diving: San Salvador’s reefs offer excellent diving and snorkeling.
- Beachcombing: Discover secluded beaches and collect seashells along the coastline.
- Birdwatching: San Salvador is a haven for birdwatchers, with several species of birds inhabiting the island.
Accommodation: Various accommodations, including all-inclusive resorts and smaller guesthouses.
Inagua: Flamingo Paradise and Salt Flats
Great Inagua, the southernmost island in the Bahamas, is renowned for its vast salt flats and vibrant flamingo population. This remote island offers a unique ecological experience.
Getting There: Great Inagua Airport (IGA) has flights from Nassau. Mailboats offer a less expensive mode of transportation, but they are slower and less frequent.
Must-See Spots:
- Inagua National Park: Home to over 80,000 West Indian Flamingos, this park is a birdwatcher’s paradise.
- Salt Pans: Witness the vast salt pans where Morton Salt harvests sea salt.
- Lake Windsor: A large lake within the national park, offering opportunities to spot flamingos and other wildlife.
- Matthew Town: The island’s only town provides a glimpse into local life.
Activities:
- Flamingo Watching Tours: Guided tours are available to observe the flamingos in their natural habitat.
- Birdwatching: Enjoy exploring other species of birds.
- Salt Mine Tours: Learn about the salt production process at the Morton Salt facility.
- Exploring the Coastline: Explore remote beaches and enjoy the rugged beauty of the island.
Accommodation: Limited accommodation options include small hotels and guesthouses.
Tips for Planning Your Underrated Bahamian Island Escape
Plan Ahead: While these islands are less crowded, accommodations and transportation can be limited, especially during peak season. Book in advance to secure your preferred options. Be sure to confirm any travel advisories due to hurricane season (June 1st to November 30th).
Pack Appropriately: Bring lightweight clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a hat. If you plan on hiking, pack sturdy shoes.
Respect the Environment: Practice responsible tourism by avoiding single-use plastics, properly disposing of waste, and respecting wildlife and their habitats.
Support Local Businesses: Dine at local restaurants, buy souvenirs from local artisans, and hire local guides to support the island’s economy.
Learn Some Basic Phrases: While English is widely spoken in the Bahamas, learning a few basic Bahamian phrases can enhance your interactions with the locals.
Stay Flexible: Island time is real! Be prepared for delays and changes in plans. Embrace the relaxed pace and go with the flow.
Cash is King: While some establishments accept credit cards, it’s always a good idea to have cash on hand, especially on smaller islands.
Budgeting for Your Trip
The cost of visiting the underrated Bahamian islands can vary depending on your travel style and preferences. Generally, expect to spend more than you would in a more developed destination like Nassau or Freeport, due to the limited infrastructure and higher transportation costs.
Flights: Round-trip flights from Florida or Nassau can range from $200 to $500 or more, depending on the island and the time of year. Be flexible with your travel dates to find the best deals.
Accommodation: Budget accommodations like guesthouses and simple hotels can range from $75 to $150 per night. Mid-range hotels and resorts can cost $150 to $300 per night, while luxury villas can easily exceed $500 per night.
Food and Drinks: Expect to pay around $15 to $30 for a meal at a local restaurant. Groceries can be expensive due to import costs. Consider bringing some snacks and drinks from home to save money.
Activities: Boat tours, diving excursions, and fishing charters can range from $50 to $200 per person, depending on the activity and the duration.
Transportation: Renting a car can be expensive, especially on smaller islands. Golf carts are a common and affordable way to get around on some islands. Taxis are available, but they can be costly. Consider using public transportation, such as buses and jitneys, where available.
FAQ Section:
What is the best time to visit the Bahamas? The best time to visit the Bahamas is generally from mid-December to April, when the weather is dry and sunny. However, this is also peak season, so expect higher prices and more crowds. The shoulder seasons, from May to June and September to November, offer a good balance of pleasant weather and lower prices.
Are the underrated Bahamian islands safe to visit? Yes, the Bahamas is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s always wise to take precautions to protect yourself from petty theft, especially in crowded areas. Be aware of your surroundings, don’t leave valuables unattended, and avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Also, it is important to follow the local advisories.
What currency is used in the Bahamas? The official currency of the Bahamas is the Bahamian dollar (BSD). However, US dollars are widely accepted throughout the islands. The exchange rate is pegged at 1:1.
Do I need a visa to visit the Bahamas? Citizens of most countries, including the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, do not need a visa to visit the Bahamas for stays of up to 90 days. However, you will need a valid passport and a return ticket.
What is the local cuisine like? Bahamian cuisine is a blend of African, Caribbean, and European influences. Some popular dishes include conch salad, cracked conch, grilled fish, peas ‘n’ rice, and guava duff. Look for local restaurants for authentic dishes at accessible prices.
Is internet access readily available on the islands? Internet access can be spotty on some of the smaller, less developed islands. Many hotels and resorts offer Wi-Fi, but it can be unreliable. Consider purchasing a local SIM card for your phone for more reliable internet access.
Are there any health concerns I should be aware of? The Bahamas is generally a healthy destination, but it’s always a good idea to consult your doctor before traveling to discuss any necessary vaccinations or health precautions. Mosquitoes can be a problem, so bring insect repellent. Be sure to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated in the tropical climate.
References
- The Official Website of The Bahamas.
- Bahamas National Trust.
- Various Island-Specific Tourism Websites.
Ready to escape the ordinary and discover the hidden treasures of the Bahamas? These underrated islands offer a truly unique and unforgettable travel experience. Start planning your adventure today and create memories that will last a lifetime. Ditch the crowds and find your own slice of paradise in the beautiful Bahamas! You won’t regret it.
