The Bahamas, a shimmering archipelago of over 700 islands and cays, offers a treasure trove of unforgettable experiences. From swimming with pigs in Exuma to discovering hidden underwater caves, this guide unveils 20 must-do activities to add to your Bahamas bucket list, ensuring you create memories that will last a lifetime.
1. Swim with the Famous Pigs of Exuma
No trip to the Bahamas is complete without a visit to Pig Beach on Big Major Cay in Exuma. These adorable, swimming pigs have become a global sensation. You can reach Pig Beach via boat tour from Great Exuma or Staniel Cay. Numerous tour operators offer half-day and full-day excursions, typically costing between $150 and $300 per person, depending on the duration and inclusions. Tip: The earlier you arrive, the fewer crowds you’ll encounter, giving you more quality time with the pigs. Remember to bring seedless grapes or other approved foods to feed them – never feed them chocolate or salty snacks!
2. Explore the Underwater Caves of Thunderball Grotto
Just a short boat ride from Staniel Cay, Thunderball Grotto is an underwater wonderland, made famous by its appearance in James Bond films like “Thunderball” and “Never Say Never.” Snorkeling or diving through the grotto reveals a mesmerizing world of colorful coral, vibrant fish, and hidden passageways. Entrance to the grotto is free, but a boat tour is necessary to reach it – you can expect to pay around $50-$100 per person for a tour that includes Thunderball (depending on tour inclusion). The best time to visit is during low tide to allow easier access into the caves. Caution: The currents can be strong, so be sure to swim with a guide or wear a life vest.
3. Dive or Snorkel the Andros Barrier Reef
The Andros Barrier Reef, the third-largest barrier reef in the world, stretches for 190 miles along the east coast of Andros Island. This pristine and largely untouched ecosystem is a haven for divers and snorkelers, offering unparalleled visibility and a diverse array of marine life. Expect to see colorful coral formations, sea turtles, sharks, and countless species of fish. Numerous dive operators on Andros Island offer guided dives and snorkeling trips, with prices ranging from $75 to $150 per dive. Tip: Consider staying at an eco-lodge on Andros to fully immerse yourself in the island’s natural beauty and support sustainable tourism.
4. Relax on the Pink Sands Beach of Harbour Island
Harbour Island’s Pink Sands Beach is renowned for its unique blushing hue, a result of microscopic coral insects called foraminifera mixing with the white sand. The beach stretches for three miles along the island’s eastern shore and offers calm, shallow waters perfect for swimming and sunbathing. You can reach Harbour Island by taking a ferry from North Eleuthera Airport. Golf carts are the primary mode of transportation on the island, which can be rented for around $50-$75 per day. Recommendation: Enjoy a sunset cocktail at one of the beachfront restaurants and watch the sky turn a vibrant shade of pink.
5. Visit the Ardastra Gardens, Zoo and Conservation Centre in Nassau
Located in Nassau, Ardastra Gardens, Zoo and Conservation Centre provides a unique opportunity to get up close and personal with Bahamian wildlife. The highlight of the attraction is the famous marching flamingos, a spectacle that has captivated visitors for decades. In the 30-minute show, the flamingos march in perfect sync following the directions of their trainer. The entrance fee is approximately $25 for adults and $15 for children. Tip: Arrive early for the flamingo show to secure the best viewing spot, which usually happens twice a day between 10:30am to 3:30pm.
6. Explore the Historic Fort Fincastle in Nassau
Perched atop Bennet’s Hill in Nassau, Fort Fincastle offers panoramic views of the city, harbor, and surrounding islands. Built in 1793, the fort served as a strategic lookout point and now stands as a testament to the island’s rich history. The entrance fee is around $5 per person. While there, take a walk down the Queen’s staircase or the 66-step staircase is said to have been carved out of solid limestone rock by slaves in 1793.
7. Discover the Blue Holes of the Bahamas
The Bahamas is home to some of the world’s most fascinating blue holes – underwater sinkholes teeming with marine life and geological wonders. Dean’s Blue Hole on Long Island is the second deepest blue hole in the world, plunging to a depth of over 660 feet. Other notable blue holes include the inland blue holes of Andros, which are connected to a vast network of underwater caves. Experienced divers can explore these unique ecosystems on guided dive trips, while snorkelers can enjoy the shallower blue holes closer to the surface. Guided diving tours range from $100-$200 per person, depending on location and duration.
8. Sample Local Cuisine at Arawak Cay (Fish Fry)
Arawak Cay, also known as the Fish Fry, is a vibrant culinary hub in Nassau, where you can savor authentic Bahamian cuisine. From cracked conch and fried fish to conch salad and guava duff, the Fish Fry offers a tantalizing array of local delicacies. Prices vary depending on the vendor and dish, but you can expect to pay around $15-$30 per meal. Recommendation: Try the sky juice, a refreshing Bahamian drink made with condensed milk, coconut water, and gin. It’s a sweet and tangy treat that perfectly complements the spicy flavors of the cuisine. The area truly comes to life in the evenings, with live music and dancing.
9. Go Bonefishing in the Flats of the Bahamas
The Bahamas is world-renowned for its exceptional bonefishing opportunities. The shallow flats surrounding the islands are teeming with bonefish, a challenging and prized game fish that attracts anglers from around the globe. Hire a local guide for a half-day or full-day bonefishing excursion, which typically costs between $300 and $600. Islands like Andros, Abaco, and Long Island offer some of the best bonefishing in the Bahamas. Insight: Early morning is often the best time to fish, as the bonefish are more active and visible in the cooler waters.
10. Witness the Junkanoo Festival
Junkanoo is the Bahamas’ most vibrant and exuberant cultural celebration, a street parade filled with colorful costumes, pulsating music, and infectious energy. Junkanoo parades take place on Boxing Day (December 26th) and New Year’s Day in Nassau and other islands. Witnessing the electrifying spectacle of Junkanoo is an unforgettable experience that will immerse you in the heart and soul of Bahamian culture. Viewing is free, but consider purchasing tickets for reserved seating along the parade route for a better view. The festive atmosphere continues late into the night.
11. Visit the Queen’s Staircase
The Queen’s Staircase in Nassau, also known as the 66 Steps, is a historical landmark carved out of solid limestone rock by slaves in the late 18th century. The staircase leads to Fort Fincastle and offers a shaded and scenic pathway through lush tropical vegetation. Visiting the Queen’s Staircase is free, and it’s a great way to combine history and nature exploration. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes as the steps can be steep. A visit to the staircase can be easily combined with seeing Fort Fincastle, since you can walk form one to the other.
12. Explore Lucayan National Park
Located on Grand Bahama Island, Lucayan National Park is a 40-acre preserve, home to one of the world’s longest underwater cave systems. Here, you will find Gold Rock Beach, featured in Pirates of the Caribbean. You can explore the caves (with proper permits and guidance), hike through nature trails, and relax on pristine beaches. Admission to the park is approximately $5 per person. Safety Reminder: Exploring the caves requires proper equipment and experience, so be sure to hire a certified guide.
13. Take a Day Trip to Rose Island
Escape the crowds and take a day trip to Rose Island, a tranquil paradise just a short boat ride from Nassau. Rose Island offers secluded beaches, crystal-clear waters, and opportunities for snorkeling, swimming, and sunbathing. Several tour operators offer day trips to Rose Island, including lunch, drinks, and water activities, generally costing between $100 and $200 per person. This is a great alternative to the crowded beaches of Nassau.
14. Spot Rock Iguanas on Allen’s Cay
Allen’s Cay, also part of the Exuma Cays, is home to a colony of endangered Bahamian rock iguanas. These friendly reptiles are endemic to the Bahamas and can be found sunbathing on the rocks and beaches of Allen’s Cay. Boat tours to Allen’s Cay are often combined with visits to Pig Beach and other Exuma attractions, costing between $150 and $300 per person. Important Note: Feed the iguanas only approved foods like seedless grapes and avoid feeding them bread or processed snacks.
15. Visit the Pirates of Nassau Museum
Step back in time and explore the swashbuckling world of pirates at the Pirates of Nassau Museum. The museum tells the history of piracy in the Bahamas during the Golden Age, with interactive exhibits, artifacts, and life-sized recreations. The entrance fee is around $13.50 per adult and $6.75 per child and is located in downtown Nassau. This is a fun and educational experience for all ages.
16. Explore the Dean’s Blue Hole
Dean’s Blue Hole, located near Clarence Town in Long Island, Bahamas, is the second deepest blue hole in the world, plunging to a depth of over 660 feet. This breathtaking natural wonder is a magnet for freedivers and scuba divers from around the globe. Even if you’re not a seasoned diver, you can still enjoy the beauty of Dean’s Blue Hole by swimming or snorkeling in the surrounding turquoise waters. There is no entrance fee to access Dean’s Blue Hole. Several local operators organize freediving and scuba diving excursions, with prices ranging from $100 to $250, depending on the activity and duration.
17. Go Sailing in the Exumas
Charter a sailboat and explore the stunning Exuma Cays at your own pace. With its pristine beaches, turquoise waters, and secluded anchorages, the Exumas are a sailor’s paradise. You can rent a sailboat with or without a captain, depending on your experience and preferences. Bareboat charters (without a captain) typically cost between $3,000 and $10,000 per week, depending on the size and type of boat. Crewed charters (with a captain and crew) are more expensive but offer a hassle-free sailing experience. Many charter companies operate out of Nassau and Great Exuma.
18. Visit the Bimini Biological Field Station (Shark Lab)
For marine enthusiasts, a visit to the Bimini Biological Field Station, also known as the Shark Lab, is a must. This research facility conducts groundbreaking research on sharks and other marine life in the waters around Bimini. While public tours may be limited, you can often participate in volunteer programs or shark diving expeditions organized by the Shark Lab. These programs offer a unique opportunity to learn about shark conservation and get up close and personal with these fascinating creatures. Pricing varies widely depending on the program and duration.
19. Attend a Rake-and-Scrape Performance
Immerse yourself in the traditional music of the Bahamas by attending a rake-and-scrape performance. Rake-and-scrape music features distinctive sounds from household tools found in The Bahamas. It’s an integral part of Bahamian culture and history. Look for local bars or restaurants that feature live rake-and-scrape bands, particularly on weekends. You can find this type of music more prevalently in Andros or Cat Island, but also in Nassau.
20. Go Island Hopping
With over 700 islands and cays to choose from, island hopping is a quintessential Bahamian experience. Each island offers its unique charm, culture and appeal. Fly between islands by small airline (Bahamasair being the national flag carrier of the Bahamas) or travel by ferry. For example, take a ferry from Nassau to Eleuthera or Harbour Island to experince the stark difference between the more busy Nassau.
FAQ
What is the best time to visit the Bahamas?
The best time to visit the Bahamas is generally from mid-December to April. During this period, the weather is typically sunny and dry, with comfortable temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to mid-80s Fahrenheit.
What currency is used in the Bahamas?
The official currency of the Bahamas is the Bahamian dollar (BSD). The Bahamian dollar is pegged to the US dollar at a 1:1 exchange rate, so both currencies are widely accepted throughout the islands.
Do I need a visa to enter the Bahamas?
Visa requirements for the Bahamas vary depending on your nationality. Citizens of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and many other countries do not require a visa for tourist stays of up to 3 months. However, it’s always best to check the specific requirements for your nationality before traveling.
Is it safe to drink tap water in the Bahamas?
Generally, it is recommended to drink bottled water in the Bahamas. While tap water is usually treated, the quality can vary, and it’s best to be cautious to avoid any potential health issues.
What should I pack for a trip to the Bahamas?
Essentials to pack for a trip to the Bahamas include lightweight clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, insect repellent, and comfortable walking shoes. If you plan on snorkeling or diving, consider bringing your own gear, although it can also be rented at most dive shops.
Is it expensive to travel in the Bahamas?
The Bahamas can be relatively expensive compared to other Caribbean destinations. Prices for accommodation, food, and activities tend to be higher, especially in popular tourist areas like Nassau and Paradise Island. However, it is possible to travel on a budget by choosing more affordable accommodation options, eating at local restaurants, and taking advantage of free activities like swimming and sunbathing.
What are some important things to know about Bahamian culture?
Bahamian culture is a vibrant blend of African, European, and Caribbean influences. The Bahamian people are known for their warmth, hospitality, and laid-back attitude. It’s important to be respectful of local customs and traditions, dress modestly when visiting churches or other religious sites, and be prepared for a slower pace of life.
What is the electrical voltage in the Bahamas?
The electrical voltage in the Bahamas is 120V, 60Hz, which is compatible with North American appliances. Visitors from Europe and other countries with different voltage standards will need to bring a voltage converter and adapter.
How can I get around the Bahamas?
Getting around the Bahamas depends on the island you’re visiting. In Nassau and Freeport, you can use taxis, buses, or rental cars. Golf carts are the primary mode of transportation on smaller islands like Harbour Island and Spanish Wells. Inter-island travel is typically done by plane or ferry.
Are there any specific health precautions I should take before traveling to the Bahamas?
It’s always a good idea to consult with your doctor or a travel clinic before traveling to the Bahamas to ensure you have all the necessary vaccinations and medications. Dengue fever and Zika virus are present in the Bahamas, so it’s important to take precautions against mosquito bites, such as wearing insect repellent and covering your skin with clothing.
References
The Islands of the Bahamas Official Website.
Bahamas Ministry of Tourism.
Bimini Biological Field Station Foundation – Sharklab.
Are you ready to trade the ordinary for the extraordinary? The Bahamas is calling! Don’t just dream about swimming with pigs, exploring underwater caves, or basking on pink sand beaches – make it a reality! Start planning your adventure today, book those flights, and get ready for an unforgettable journey through paradise. The memories are waiting to be made!
