Imagine yourself swimming in crystal-clear turquoise water, surrounded by friendly pigs eager for a snack. Then, picture yourself snorkeling alongside gentle nurse sharks. This isn’t a dream; it’s a real adventure waiting for you in the Exuma Cays of the Bahamas. This guide will provide you with all the details you need to plan the ultimate swim with pigs and sharks experience.
Why Choose the Exuma Cays for Your Swimming Adventure?
The Exuma Cays aren’t just another pretty island destination. They’re a collection of over 365 islands and cays, each offering something unique. The water is unbelievably clear, the beaches are pristine, and the wildlife encounters are unforgettable. But the real stars of the show are the swimming pigs of Big Major Cay (Pig Beach) and the nurse sharks of Compass Cay. These experiences are uniquely Bahamian and hard to replicate anywhere else in the world.
Meeting the Famous Swimming Pigs of Pig Beach
Pig Beach, officially known as Big Major Cay, is home to a colony of feral pigs who have adapted to swimming in the ocean. How they got there is a bit of a mystery, with various stories circulating. Some say they were left by sailors who intended to return and cook them, while others believe they swam over from a nearby shipwreck. Regardless of their origin, they’re now a beloved attraction.
What to Expect: Be prepared for a chaotic but fun experience. The pigs, ranging from tiny piglets to large adults, will swim out to greet your boat, eager for food. They associate boats with snacks, so they’re not shy about approaching! The water is shallow enough to stand, making it accessible for most people.
Best Practices: It’s crucial to be respectful of the pigs. Never feed them on land, as this can encourage aggressive behavior. Throw food into the water a short distance from the boat, allowing them to swim for it. This keeps them active and mimics their natural foraging behavior. The pigs are susceptible to sunburn, avoid putting sunscreen on their back. The Humane Society of Grand Bahama provides detailed guidelines for interacting with the pigs responsibly, as their health is key.
What to Feed Them: The pigs have sensitive digestive systems. Only feed them approved foods like fruits (grapes, apples), vegetables (carrots, lettuce), and plain bread. Do NOT feed them processed foods, chocolate, or anything salty. Overfeeding can also be dangerous, so be mindful of the amount you’re giving them.
Tour Options and Costs: Swimming with pigs is almost always part of a broader Exuma Cays tour. These tours typically include other stops like Compass Cay (sharks), Iguana Island, and various sandbars. Half-day tours usually cost between $180-$300 per person, while full-day tours can range from $300-$500 per person, depending on the tour operator and the specific itinerary. Popular tour operators include Exuma Water Sports, 4 C’s Adventures, and Powerboat Adventures. It’s highly recommended to book in advance, especially during peak season (November-April).
Getting to Pig Beach: Pig Beach is only accessible by boat. Most tours depart from Great Exuma (George Town) or Staniel Cay. If you’re staying on another island, you’ll need to arrange transportation to one of these departure points. From Great Exuma, the boat ride is approximately 1.5-2 hours, while from Staniel Cay, it’s only about 10 minutes.
Example Scenario: Let’s say you’re staying in George Town, Great Exuma. You book a full-day tour with Exuma Water Sports for $350 per person. The tour includes a stop at Pig Beach, Compass Cay, Iguana Island, a sandbar, and lunch. The boat departs at 8:30 AM and returns at 5:30 PM. You bring your own towel, sunscreen, and a waterproof camera or phone case to capture the memories!
Dare to Swim with Nurse Sharks at Compass Cay
Compass Cay is another must-visit destination in the Exuma Cays. Here, you can swim with gentle nurse sharks in a controlled environment. These sharks, while intimidating in appearance, are generally docile and used to human interaction.
What to Expect: The sharks congregate around the Compass Cay Marina, attracted by the scraps of food that are occasionally tossed into the water. They are used to people swimming with them, making for a safe and unforgettable experience. You’ll be able to get up close and personal with these amazing creatures, even touching them if you feel comfortable.
Safety Precautions: While nurse sharks are generally harmless, it’s still important to exercise caution and follow the instructions of the marina staff. Avoid grabbing or pulling on the sharks, and don’t try to feed them yourself. Keep your hands and feet away from their mouths. They have small teeth and strong jaws and while bites are rare, it’s always prudent to be respectful.
Cost and Admission: There is an admission fee to access the Compass Cay Marina and swim with the sharks. As of 2023, the fee is approximately $10 per person. This fee goes towards maintaining the marina and supporting the conservation efforts on the island. The money also helps feed the sharks.
Getting to Compass Cay: Compass Cay is also only accessible by boat. As mentioned earlier, most Exuma Cays tours include a stop at Compass Cay. The boat ride from Pig Beach to Compass Cay is approximately 15-20 minutes. If you’re chartering your own boat, make sure to contact the marina in advance to reserve a spot.
What to Bring: Don’t forget your swimwear, a towel, sunscreen (reef-safe preferably), and a waterproof camera or phone case. You may also want to bring a mask and snorkel to get a better view of the sharks underwater.
Beyond Pigs and Sharks: Other Exuma Cays Activities
While swimming with pigs and sharks are the main attractions, the Exuma Cays have much more to offer. Here are a few other activities to consider:
Iguana Island (Allen’s Cay): This island is home to a colony of endangered Bahamian Rock Iguanas. These friendly reptiles will come right up to you in search of food. Bring grapes or vegetables to feed them. Like the pigs, it’s crucial to only feed them approved foods. Allen’s Cay is a very small island so respect the iguanas’ space.
Sandbars: The Exuma Cays are famous for their stunning sandbars that emerge at low tide. These pristine stretches of sand offer the perfect spot for relaxing, sunbathing, and taking photos. Some popular sandbars include Pipe Creek Sandbar and Moriah Harbour Cay National Park.
Thunderball Grotto: This underwater cave system was featured in the James Bond film “Thunderball.” Snorkeling or diving through the grotto is an unforgettable experience, with colorful coral, fish, and unique rock formations.
Snorkeling and Diving: The Exuma Cays are a paradise for snorkelers and divers. The crystal-clear waters are teeming with marine life, including coral reefs, colorful fish, sea turtles, and stingrays.
Exploring Stocking Island: Just off the coast of Great Exuma, Stocking Island offers beautiful beaches, hiking trails, and a chance to try the famous conch salad at Chat ‘N’ Chill. This laid-back beach bar is a great place to relax and enjoy the Bahamian atmosphere.
Example Itinerary: Here’s a sample 7-day Exuma Cays itinerary:
- Day 1: Arrive in Great Exuma (GGT), check into your hotel, and relax on Coco Plum Beach.
- Day 2: Take a full-day tour to Pig Beach, Compass Cay, Iguana Island, and a sandbar.
- Day 3: Rent a boat and explore Moriah Harbour Cay National Park.
- Day 4: Go snorkeling at a nearby reef or take a diving excursion to a local wreck.
- Day 5: Visit Stocking Island and enjoy the beach, hiking trails, and conch salad at Chat ‘N’ Chill.
- Day 6: Relax on Exuma’s beaches or take day trip to a less touristed Cay.
- Day 7: Depart from Great Exuma.
Planning Your Trip: Practical Tips and Considerations
To ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience, here are some practical tips to keep in mind when planning your Exuma Cays adventure:
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the Exuma Cays is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. The weather is sunny and warm, with low humidity. The shoulder seasons (May-June and September-October) can also be a good time to visit, with fewer crowds and lower prices, but be prepared for the possibility of rain.
Getting Around: The best way to get around the Exuma Cays is by boat. You can either book organized tours or charter your own boat. If you’re planning to charter a boat, make sure you have the necessary boating experience and licenses. You can rent cars or golf carts to explore islands like Great Exuma and Staniel Cay—this can be a convenient way to explore the land based attractions.
Accommodation Options: The Exuma Cays offer a range of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses. Some popular resorts include Sandals Emerald Bay (Great Exuma), Grand Isle Resort & Spa (Great Exuma), and Staniel Cay Yacht Club (Staniel Cay). If you’re on a budget, consider staying in a guesthouse or vacation rental.
Grand Isle Resort & Residences
What to Pack: Be sure to pack light, comfortable clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, insect repellent, and a waterproof camera or phone case. You may also want to bring a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.
Currency and Payment: The official currency of the Bahamas is the Bahamian dollar (BSD), which is pegged to the US dollar at a 1:1 ratio. US dollars are widely accepted throughout the Exuma Cays. Credit cards are also accepted at most establishments, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand, especially for smaller businesses and tips.
Staying Connected: Most hotels and resorts offer Wi-Fi access, but it can be spotty on some of the smaller islands. If you want to stay connected, consider purchasing a local SIM card or renting a mobile hotspot. Cell phone coverage is generally good throughout the Exuma Cays. Check with your provider about international roaming charges.
Respecting the Environment: The Exuma Cays are a fragile ecosystem. It’s important to be mindful of your impact on the environment. Avoid using single-use plastics, dispose of your trash properly, and use reef-safe sunscreen. Do not touch or disturb the coral reefs or marine life. Support eco-friendly tour operators and businesses that are committed to sustainable tourism practices.
Booking Your Tour: Things to Consider
Choosing the right tour operator can make all the difference in your Exuma Cays experience. Here are some things to consider when booking your tour:
Reputation and Reviews: Check online reviews and ratings of different tour operators. Look for companies with a good track record of providing safe, reliable, and enjoyable experiences. Read reviews on TripAdvisor and other travel websites. Be sure to filter reviews from customers like yourself, like families or couples.
Inclusions and Exclusions: Carefully review the tour itinerary and inclusions to make sure it meets your needs and interests. Find out what is included in the price (e.g., transportation, meals, drinks, admission fees) and what is not. Confirm whether snorkel gear is included. Inquire if lunch is included, and what kind of food to expect.
Group Size: Consider the group size of the tour. Smaller groups tend to offer a more personalized and intimate experience, while larger groups can be more cost-effective. Ask the tour operator about the maximum number of people on the tour.
Safety Measures: Make sure the tour operator has proper safety measures in place, including life jackets, first-aid kits, and trained staff. Ask about their emergency protocols and whether they have insurance coverage.
Environmental Practices: Choose tour operators that are committed to sustainable tourism practices. Look for companies that minimize their environmental impact, support local communities, and respect the marine environment. Ask about their conservation efforts and whether they donate to local charities.
Price and Value: Compare prices from different tour operators and consider the value you’re getting for your money. Don’t just choose the cheapest option. Factor in the quality of the experience, the inclusions, and the reputation of the tour operator.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Are the swimming pigs dangerous?
A: While the swimming pigs are generally friendly, it’s important to exercise caution and follow the guidelines provided by your tour operator. Never feed them on land, and avoid getting too close to them, especially if they have piglets. Supervise children at all times. They can get pushy and nip if they think you have food.
Q: Are the nurse sharks dangerous?
A: Nurse sharks are generally docile and considered safe to swim with. However, it’s still important to be respectful and follow the instructions of the marina staff. Avoid grabbing or pulling on the sharks, and don’t try to feed them yourself. Keep your hands and feet away from their mouths. Bites are very rare, but it’s always best to be cautious.
Q: What should I bring on a swimming pigs and sharks tour?
A: You should bring swimwear, a towel, sunscreen (reef-safe preferably), a hat, sunglasses, a waterproof camera or phone case, and a reusable water bottle. You may also want to bring a mask and snorkel for underwater viewing. Many tours provide towels, so check with your specific tour operator to confirm.
Q: Can I bring my own food to feed the pigs?
A: It’s best to check with your tour operator before bringing your own food to feed the pigs. Some tour operators provide approved food, while others allow you to bring your own. If you do bring your own food, make sure it’s a safe and healthy option for the pigs, such as fruits, vegetables, or plain bread. Avoid processed foods, chocolate, or anything salty.
Q: What if the weather is bad on the day of my tour?
A: Most tour operators will cancel or reschedule tours if the weather is unsafe. Check with your tour operator about their cancellation policy and what happens if the weather is bad on the day of your tour. Many offer a full refund or the option to reschedule for another day.
Q: Is it OK to wear jewelry when swimming with sharks?
A: Avoid wearing flashy jewelry when swimming with sharks, as it can sometimes attract their attention. Opt for simple, non-reflective jewelry or remove your jewelry altogether to minimize any potential risk, although most sharks at Compass Cay are accustomed to swimmers.
Q: Can you swim with pigs on your own?
A: Yes, you can swim with the pigs on your own if you have access to a boat and navigate to Big Major Cay that is about 80 miles from Nassau. However, it’s generally recommended to join an organized tour as it ensures a safer, more informative experience. Tours provide transportation, guidance, and approved food, and know where other stops are to make a whole day of it.
Q: How far is pig beach from Nassau?
A: Pig Beach (Big Major Cay) is located in the Exuma Cays, approximately 80 miles southeast of Nassau, Bahamas.
References
Humane Society of Grand Bahama. Guidelines for Interacting With Swimming Pigs.
Exuma Water Sports Official Website.
4 C’s Adventures Official Website.
Powerboat Adventures Official Website.
TripAdvisor Exuma Cays Forum.
Ready to experience the adventure of a lifetime? Don’t just dream about swimming with pigs and sharks in the Exuma Cays—make it a reality! Contact a reputable tour operator today and book your unforgettable Bahamian escape. The turquoise waters, pristine beaches, and incredible wildlife are waiting for you. Pack your bags, grab your sunscreen, and get ready for an adventure you’ll never forget. What are you waiting for?
