Forget the picture-perfect beaches for a moment. Aruba offers a treasure trove of experiences that go way beyond sunbathing and cocktails. This island is brimming with rugged landscapes, hidden cultural gems, and thrilling adventures just waiting to be discovered. Dive into the heart of Aruba with these authentic experiences that locals cherish and that are guaranteed to make your trip genuinely unforgettable.
Explore Arikok National Park: Aruba’s Wild Side
Okay, picture this: you’re trading in your flip-flops for hiking boots and venturing into Arikok National Park. This park covers nearly 20% of Aruba’s landmass and is a dramatic contrast to the pristine beaches. It’s a landscape dotted with towering cacti, dramatic rock formations, and hidden caves. You absolutely need to dedicate at least half a day, preferably a full day, to fully appreciate what Arikok has to offer.
Getting There: You’ll find Arikok National Park on the northeastern side of the island. Renting a 4×4 vehicle is highly recommended, especially if you plan on exploring the more rugged trails. Enter “Arikok National Park Aruba” into Google Maps, and it will guide you there. Public transportation doesn’t directly service the park’s interior, though taxis can drop you off at the Visitor Center.
Things to Do:
- Cunucu Arikok: This is a traditional Aruban farmhouse located within the park. It offers a glimpse into the island’s rural past. You’ll see examples of traditional architecture, learn about local farming techniques, and even interact with some friendly farm animals.
- Guadirikiri Cave: This is one of the most iconic caves in Arikok. Bats! Yes, there are bats. Harmless ones, though. The cave is illuminated by sunlight streaming through holes in the roof, creating a truly magical atmosphere. Entrance is free, but bring a flashlight to navigate the darker sections and watch your head!
- Fontein Cave: This cave is known for its ancient Arawak Indian drawings on the ceilings. These drawings provide a fascinating insight into the island’s pre-Columbian history. A park ranger will likely be there to describe the drawings and their historical significance.
- Natural Pool (Conchi): This is a must-see, but you absolutely need a 4×4 for this. The Natural Pool is a natural formation of rocks that enclose a calm pool of water, perfect for swimming and snorkeling. The ride itself to get there is an adventure! Be prepared for a bumpy, off-road experience. The waves crashing against the rocks surrounding the pool make it a spectacular sight. Swimming here is generally safe, but pay attention to tides and wave conditions.
Cost: There’s an entrance fee to Arikok National Park, which is around $11 per person (USD). This fee contributes to the park’s conservation efforts.
Pro-Tip: Wear sturdy hiking shoes, a hat, and sunscreen. Bring plenty of water, because it’s extremely hot and dry. And if you’re visiting during the rainy season (October-December), be prepared for muddy conditions.
Explore San Nicolas: Aruba’s Cultural Heart
San Nicolas, located on the southern end of Aruba, is often overlooked by tourists who head straight to the resort areas. But this vibrant town is a treasure trove of authentic Aruban culture, art, and history. It’s a place where you can truly connect with the local community.
Getting There: You can drive to San Nicolas from the main hotel area in about 30-45 minutes. There are also regular buses that run between Oranjestad and San Nicolas. The Arubus line 1 is probably your best option. It’s an inexpensive and convenient way to get around without renting a vehicle.
Things to Do:
- Street Art: San Nicolas has become a hub for street art. Walls throughout the town are covered with vibrant murals created by both local and international artists. Take a stroll through the streets and admire the colorful artwork. It’s like an outdoor art gallery! You can even join a guided walking tour to learn more about the artists and the stories behind the murals.
- Sunrise City: This is the official name of this area now known for the massive street art. Check their social media for events.
- Charlie’s Bar: This legendary bar has been a San Nicolas institution since 1941. Walls are adorned with memorabilia left by visitors from around the world. It’s a great place to grab a drink, soak in the atmosphere, and chat with locals and fellow travelers. Watch out for the occasional pirate or two. They are usually friendly.
- Museum of Industry: Housed in the historic Lago Oil Refinery complex, the museum tells the story of Aruba’s industrial heritage, primarily its history with oil refining, which was a major contributor to the island’s economy for much of the 20th century.
- Experience the Carnival: If you’re lucky enough to be in Aruba during Carnival season (usually from January to February), San Nicolas is the place to be. The town hosts one of the biggest and most authentic Carnival parades on the island. The energy is infectious, the costumes are elaborate, and the music is contagious.
Cost: Aside from transportation costs, exploring San Nicolas is relatively inexpensive. The street art is free to view, and drinks and food at local restaurants are generally more affordable than in the tourist areas.
Pro-Tip: Weekends are generally more lively in San Nicolas, with more events and activities taking place. Visit during the day to explore the street art, and then stay into the evening to experience the town’s nightlife. Be respectful when taking photos of locals and their homes. A smile and a friendly “Bon dia” (Good day) goes a long way.
Go Off-Roading: Explore the Rugged Coastline
Want an exhilarating way to see Aruba’s wild side? Ditch the tour bus and hop on an ATV, UTV, or Jeep for an off-roading adventure along the island’s rugged coastline. This is your chance to experience Aruba’s raw beauty and uncover hidden gems that are inaccessible by regular vehicles.
Where to Rent: Numerous rental companies offer ATVs, UTVs (side-by-sides), and Jeeps. Popular options include George’s Cycle, Aruba Adventures, and Road Runner Aruba. Research online to compare prices, vehicle types, and included insurance options. Make sure the company is reputable and provides safety instructions and equipment.
Routes and Destinations:
- California Lighthouse to Arashi Beach: This is a relatively easy route that takes you along the northern coastline. You’ll pass by the iconic California Lighthouse, offering panoramic views of the island. Arashi Beach is a beautiful spot to stop for a swim and a refreshing drink.
- Alto Vista Chapel to Bushiribana Ruins: This route takes you to the historic Alto Vista Chapel, the first Catholic church in Aruba. From there, you can continue to the Bushiribana Ruins, the remnants of a gold mill built in the 19th century. The landscape here is dramatic, with rocky terrain and crashing waves.
- Black Stone Beach to Andicuri Beach: This is a more challenging route that takes you along the eastern coastline. Black Stone Beach is known for its unique black rock formations, and Andicuri Beach is a secluded spot with powerful waves favored by surfers. The roads here are very rough, so this is where that 4×4 really shines.
Cost: ATV and UTV rentals typically range from $100 to $200 per day, depending on the vehicle type and the length of the rental. Jeep rentals can be more expensive. Many rental companies also offer half-day rates. Check for hidden fees, such as insurance or environmental taxes. Also be aware that many policies do not cover damage from driving recklessly or off-road, so drive carefully!
Pro-Tip: Wear comfortable clothing, closed-toe shoes, and sunscreen. Bring sunglasses or goggles to protect your eyes from dust and dirt. Follow the safety instructions provided by the rental company and stay on designated trails. Be mindful of the environment and avoid littering. Pack some snacks and drinks, as there are limited facilities along these routes.
Discover Aruba’s Underwater World: Snorkeling and Diving
Beyond its beautiful beaches, Aruba boasts a vibrant underwater world teeming with marine life. Snorkeling and diving are popular activities for exploring the island’s coral reefs and shipwrecks. It’s a completely different perspective on the island. It’s also one of the most underrated things to do that everyone should experience.
Snorkeling Spots:
- Mangel Halto: This secluded bay is known for its shallow, calm waters and abundant marine life. It’s an excellent spot for beginners. You can wade in from the shore and explore the colorful coral reefs.
- Arashi Beach: This beach offers calm waters and easy access to snorkeling. The reef is relatively close to the shore, making it suitable for families with children.
- Baby Beach: This is another shallow, calm water beach perfect for beginners and kids. The water is so shallow, you can practically walk to the reef–which makes it a great location for learning on your first excursion.
- Boca Catalina: Accessible by boat or car, this offers clear water and an abundance of fish. Very popular excursion.
Diving Sites:
- Antilla Wreck: This German freighter was scuttled during World War II and is now one of the most popular dive sites in the Caribbean. The wreck is remarkably well-preserved and is home to a variety of marine life. The wreck is 400 feet long, making it a great wreck to explore even for experienced divers.
- Arashi Reef: This reef is known for its healthy coral formations and diverse fish population. It’s a great dive site for all skill levels.
- Pedernales Wreck: Another famous spot, this British WWII tanker offers a unique diving experience and some underwater history.
Tours and Rentals: Numerous companies offer snorkeling and diving tours. You can rent snorkeling equipment at many beachfront locations. For diving, you’ll need to book a tour with a certified dive operator. Some popular choices include: Pelican Adventures, Red Sail Sports, and Unique Sports of Aruba. These and other local companies all provide excellent services.
Cost: Snorkeling tours typically range from $40 to $80 per person, including equipment rental and boat transportation. Diving tours can cost from $100 to $200 per person, depending on the location and the length of the dive.
Pro-Tip: Wear a rash guard or t-shirt to protect your skin from the sun. Apply reef-safe sunscreen. Don’t touch or disturb the coral reefs or marine life. If you’re new to snorkeling or diving, take a lesson or refresher course before heading out on your own. Be aware of currents and wave conditions.
Learn About Aloe: From Plant to Product
Did you know that Aruba is renowned for its aloe vera? The island’s arid climate makes it ideal for growing this succulent plant, which has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. You can visit the Aruba Aloe Factory, Museum, and Store to learn about the history of aloe cultivation in Aruba and how it’s processed into a variety of products.
Getting There: The Aruba Aloe Factory is located in Hato, not too far from the airport. Its exact address is Pitastraat 115, Oranjestad, Aruba. You can easily reach it by car or taxi. Many tour companies also include a visit to the factory as part of their island tours.
What to Expect:
- Factory Tour: You’ll get to see the aloe vera plants being harvested and processed. Learn about the different stages of production, from extracting the gel to bottling the final products.
- Museum: Learn about the history of aloe cultivation in Aruba. Exhibits showcase traditional methods of aloe farming and its importance to the island’s economy.
- Store: Browse a wide range of aloe vera products, including lotions, creams, shampoos, and sunscreens. Sample the products and purchase some souvenirs to take home with you.
- Demonstrations: You’ll often see demonstrations of how to use aloe vera for various skin conditions and ailments.
Cost: The factory tour and museum are free. Of course, you’ll have the opportunity to purchase aloe vera products in the store.
Pro-Tip: The best time to visit is during the morning hours when the factory is most active. Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking. Check the Aruba Aloe website for opening hours and tour schedules. And remember, aloe vera products make great souvenirs!
Go Fishing: Cast Your Line in Aruban Waters
Aruba is a haven for fishing enthusiasts. Whether you’re an experienced angler or a beginner, you can enjoy a variety of fishing experiences in the island’s waters. From deep-sea fishing for marlin and tuna to bottom fishing for grouper and snapper, there’s something for everyone.
Types of Fishing:
- Deep-Sea Fishing: Charter a boat for a full or half-day trip and head out into the open ocean in search of big game fish. Marlin, tuna, wahoo, and dorado are just a few of the species you might encounter.
- Bottom Fishing: This involves fishing near the ocean floor for species such as grouper, snapper, and amberjack. These charters are usually a little shorter, but the fishing can be very productive.
- Inshore Fishing: Fish in shallower waters for smaller species such as bonefish, tarpon, and snook. This is a popular option for fly fishing.
Charter Companies: Numerous charter companies operate in Aruba, offering a variety of fishing trips. Research online and read reviews to find a reputable company that suits your needs and budget. Some popular options include: Driftwood Fishing Charters, Hatts Off Fishing Charters, and Mahi Mahi Fishing Charters.
Cost: Fishing charters can vary greatly in price, depending on the type of fishing, the length of the trip, and the size of the boat. A half-day bottom fishing trip might cost around $400-$600, while a full-day deep-sea fishing trip could cost $800-$1200 or more. Prices are usually per boat for a specific number of people so you can generally split the cost. Most charters include bait, tackle, and drinks.
Pro-Tip: Book your fishing charter well in advance, especially during peak season. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses. Check with the charter company about whether you need to bring your own lunch or snacks. If you’re prone to motion sickness, take medication before heading out to sea. Ask about catch and release policies and follow sustainable fishing practices.
Taste Local Flavors: Explore Aruban Cuisine
No trip to Aruba is complete without indulging in the island’s unique cuisine. Aruban food is a delicious blend of Dutch, Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences. From fresh seafood to hearty stews, there’s a dish to satisfy every palate. Venture beyond the resort restaurants and experience the authentic flavors of Aruba.
Must-Try Dishes:
- Keshi Yena: This is arguably Aruba’s national dish. It’s a large ball of cheese stuffed with spiced meat (usually chicken or beef), olives, raisins, and pickled onions. It’s baked until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Sopi di Pisca: A hearty and flavorful fish soup, often made with local seafood and vegetables.
- Cala: A local snack. It’s a fried ball of black-eyed peas. Often available from roadside vendors.
- Pastechi: A savory pastry filled with cheese, meat, or vegetables. It’s a popular breakfast or snack food.
- Pan Bati: A sweet and fluffy pancake-like bread, often served with butter or cheese.
- Funchi: A cornmeal-based side dish, similar to polenta.
- Balchi di pisca: Fried fish balls, tasty, and often served as a side or appetizer.
Where to Eat:
- Zeerovers: A waterfront restaurant in Savaneta known for its fresh seafood and casual atmosphere. You order your fish by the pound, and it’s cooked to order.
- The Old Cunucu House: A traditional Aruban restaurant serving authentic local dishes in a charming setting.
- Pinchos Grill & Bar: Located on a pier overlooking the water, this restaurant offers stunning views and delicious grilled specialties.
- Local Food Trucks: Scattered throughout the island, food trucks offer a variety of affordable and tasty Aruban dishes. Don’t be afraid to try some street food!
Cost: Prices for Aruban cuisine vary depending on the restaurant. You can find affordable meals at local food trucks and casual restaurants, while more upscale restaurants will charge higher prices. Expect to pay anywhere from $10 to $30 for a main course.
Pro-Tip: Ask locals for recommendations on their favorite restaurants. Don’t be afraid to try new and unfamiliar dishes. Many restaurants offer vegetarian and gluten-free options. Be sure to try some local beers and cocktails, such as Aruba Ariba or Balashi beer.
Visit the Donkey Sanctuary Aruba
Donkeys have played an important role in Aruba’s history, serving as transportation and working animals. Today, they are protected at the Donkey Sanctuary Aruba, a non-profit organization that provides a safe haven for these gentle creatures. A visit to the sanctuary is a heartwarming experience and a chance to support a worthwhile cause.
Getting There: The Donkey Sanctuary is located on the north side of the island, near Santa Cruz. The address is Bringamosa 2 Z/N, Santa Cruz, Aruba. You’ll need a rental car to get there, as public transportation doesn’t reach the sanctuary directly.
What to Expect:
- Interact with the Donkeys: You can pet, feed, and cuddle with the donkeys. They are very friendly and love attention. Bring carrots or apples to give them as treats.
- Learn About the Donkeys: The sanctuary provides information about the history of donkeys in Aruba and the work they do to protect them.
- Support the Sanctuary: The Donkey Sanctuary relies on donations to provide food, shelter, and medical care for the donkeys. You can make a donation, purchase souvenirs, or even adopt a donkey.
- Morning Feeding Time: Visiting during the morning feeding time (around 9:00 AM) is an engaging experience as the donkeys eagerly gather for their meals.
Cost: Admission to the Donkey Sanctuary is free, but donations are greatly appreciated. You can purchase bags of carrots to feed the donkeys for a small fee.
Pro-Tip: Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be walking around the sanctuary. Bring sunscreen, as there is little shade. The Donkeys are very friendly, but always approach them with caution and respect their space. Support the sanctuary by making a donation or purchasing souvenirs.
Go Stargazing: Experience the Aruban Night Sky
Far from the city lights, Aruba offers excellent opportunities for stargazing. With clear skies and minimal light pollution, you can witness the beauty of the Milky Way and countless constellations. It’s a peaceful and awe-inspiring experience that will leave you feeling connected to the universe.
Best Spots for Stargazing:
- Arikok National Park: The remote location and lack of artificial light make Arikok National Park an ideal spot for stargazing. The park is open 24 hours, so you can stay late and enjoy the night sky. Just make sure to be aware of your surroundings and travel with a companion.
- California Lighthouse: The elevated location provides panoramic views of the coastline and the night sky.
- Remote Beaches: Escape the lights of the resort areas and find a secluded beach to lie down and gaze at the stars. Boca Catalina, Arashi Beach, and Eagle Beach are all good options.
What to Bring:
- Telescope or Binoculars: While you can see plenty with the naked eye, a telescope or binoculars will enhance your stargazing experience.
- Star Chart or App: Use a star chart or a stargazing app on your smartphone to identify constellations and planets.
- Blanket or Chair: Bring a blanket or chair to sit or lie down comfortably.
- Flashlight: Use a red flashlight to preserve your night vision.
- Warm Clothing: Evenings in Aruba can be cool, especially near the coast/inland areas.
Pro-Tip: Check the moon phase before you go. A full moon will make it more difficult to see faint stars. Download a stargazing app on your smartphone to help you identify constellations and planets. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone in dark or remote areas. Bring insect repellent to protect yourself from mosquitoes.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the best time of year to visit Aruba for these activities?
Aruba enjoys a dry, sunny climate year-round. However, the shoulder seasons (April-May and September-November) generally offer the best combination of pleasant weather and fewer crowds. The rainy season is from October to December but it often only includes quick showers.
Do I need to rent a car to explore Aruba?
While it’s possible to get around using public transportation and taxis, renting a car will give you the most freedom and flexibility to explore the island’s more remote areas, especially for activities like visiting Arikok National Park or exploring off-road trails. A 4×4 is recommended for more rugged off-road parts of the island.
Are these activities suitable for families with children?
Many of these activities are family-friendly, such as snorkeling at Baby Beach, visiting the Donkey Sanctuary, and exploring the Aruba Aloe Factory. However, some activities, such as off-roading, may not be suitable for young children or those with mobility issues.
What currency is used in Aruba?
The local currency is the Aruban Florin (AWG), but US dollars are widely accepted throughout the island. Credit and debit cards are also commonly used.
Is it safe to drink the tap water in Aruba?
Yes, Aruba’s tap water is safe to drink. It’s produced by a desalination plant and is of high quality. However, some visitors may prefer to drink bottled water.
References
- Arikok National Park Official Website
- Aruba Tourism Authority
- Lonely Planet Aruba
- TripAdvisor Aruba
Ready to ditch the predictable beach vacation and embark on an unforgettable adventure in Aruba? Don’t just skim the surface – dive deep into the heart of this captivating island and discover its hidden treasures. What are you waiting for? Book your flight, pack your bags, and get ready to experience the real Aruba, the one locals cherish and that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime. The authentic Aruba is calling – will you answer?
