Driving the Road to Hana in Maui is an unforgettable experience, but it requires careful planning and preparation to avoid potential pitfalls. This guide provides essential tips and insights to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey along this iconic scenic route.
Planning Your Hana Highway Adventure
The key to a successful Hana Highway trip lies in meticulous planning. Don’t just jump in your car and go; consider these factors before you even turn the ignition.
When to Go: Timing is Everything
The best time to drive the Road to Hana is during the shoulder seasons – spring (April-May) and fall (September-October). These months offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds compared to the peak summer season (June-August). Avoid weekends if possible, as locals and tourists alike flock to the road. Tuesdays and Wednesdays are typically the least busy. Starting your drive early is crucial; aim to leave Paia no later than 7:00 AM to beat the tour buses and secure parking at popular stops.
Choosing Your Vehicle: The Right Ride for the Road
While a 4×4 isn’t strictly necessary for the Road to Hana itself (the main highway is paved), a vehicle with decent ground clearance is recommended. Many of the worthwhile side excursions involve short drives down unpaved roads. A smaller car is generally preferable, as some sections of the road are extremely narrow, and parking can be challenging. Convertibles can be fun, but remember that the Hana Highway is often wet, and impromptu showers are common.
Essential Gear: Packing for Paradise (and Potential Rain)
Pack strategically to be prepared for anything. Here’s a checklist of essentials:
- Rain gear: A light rain jacket or poncho is a must, even on seemingly sunny days. Hana is located on the wetter side of Maui, and rain showers are frequent.
- Comfortable shoes: You’ll be doing a lot of walking on uneven terrain, so leave the flip-flops at the hotel and opt for sturdy sneakers or hiking shoes. Water shoes are also handy for wading in streams and waterfalls.
- Swimsuit and towel: Numerous swimming holes and beaches beckon along the route.
- Sunscreen and insect repellent: Protect yourself from the sun and mosquitoes.
- Water and snacks: While there are a few places to buy food along the way, options are limited and can be expensive. Pack plenty of water and snacks to keep your energy levels up.
- First-aid kit: A basic first-aid kit is always a good idea, especially if you plan on hiking.
- Cash: Some smaller vendors may not accept credit cards.
- Camera: You’ll want to capture the stunning scenery, so bring your camera or smartphone. Consider a waterproof camera or case for taking photos near waterfalls.
Navigation: Staying on Track (and Informed)
Cell service along the Hana Highway is spotty at best, so don’t rely solely on your phone’s GPS. Download offline maps to your phone before you leave, using apps like Google Maps or Maps.me. Alternatively, purchase a detailed road map of Maui. Perhaps even more helpful is the “Road to Hana” guidebook by Rick Hazlett. He provides mile-by-mile details and directions for the most popular stops. Be aware that some GPS routes may try to take you back on unpaved roads, especially after Hana. These can be rough and potentially damaging to your vehicle. It’s best to return the same way you came, even though it adds to the driving time.
Driving Etiquette and Safety
The Road to Hana is not just a scenic drive; it’s a road shared by locals and visitors alike. Respectful driving and safety precautions are paramount.
The Rules of the Road (and Unwritten Rules)
The most important thing to remember is to yield to oncoming traffic on one-lane bridges. The general rule is that the car closest to the bridge has the right of way, but use common sense and be courteous. If you see a local approaching, let them pass. Pull over to the side of the road to allow faster vehicles to pass you. Don’t stop in the middle of the road to take photos. Find a safe place to pull over and park. Be mindful of pedestrians and cyclists. Many people walk or bike along the Road to Hana, so be extra cautious, especially around blind corners.
Speed and Awareness: Slow Down and Enjoy the Ride
The speed limit on the Hana Highway is typically 25 mph, but often slower is safer. The road is winding and narrow, with numerous blind corners and one-lane bridges. Drive slowly and cautiously, and be prepared to stop suddenly. Pay attention to your surroundings and be aware of other vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists. Avoid distractions such as texting or talking on the phone. Pull over to a safe place if you need to use your phone.
Weather Conditions: Preparing for the Unexpected
The weather on the Road to Hana can change rapidly. Be prepared for rain, even on sunny days. Drive with your headlights on to increase visibility. Reduce your speed and increase your following distance in wet conditions. Be aware of potential hazards such as landslides and fallen trees, especially after heavy rain. If conditions become too dangerous, consider turning around and heading back.
Parking: Finding a Spot and Avoiding Tickets
Parking is limited at many of the popular stops along the Road to Hana. Arrive early to secure a spot. Park only in designated parking areas and avoid blocking the road or private driveways. Be aware of “no parking” signs and respect them. Tickets are frequently issued for illegal parking. Never leave valuables visible in your car. Lock your doors and roll up your windows. Report any suspicious activity to the authorities.
Must-See Stops Along the Road to Hana
The Road to Hana is about the journey, not just the destination. There are countless breathtaking stops along the way. Here are some of the highlights, along with tips for making the most of each one:
Twin Falls: Your First Taste of Paradise
Located just past mile marker #2, Twin Falls is an easily accessible waterfall and swimming hole. It’s a popular stop, so it can get crowded. Pay a small entrance fee (currently around $10 per car) to park in the designated lot. A short, easy hike leads to the falls. You can swim in the pool at the base of the falls, but be cautious of slippery rocks and strong currents. Twin Falls offers a taste of the natural beauty to come, without requiring a lengthy hike.
Directions: Located just off Hana Highway (Highway 360) between mile markers 2 and 3. Look for the signs.
Garden of Eden Arboretum: Botanical Bliss
The Garden of Eden Arboretum is a 26-acre botanical garden featuring a stunning array of tropical plants, flowers, and trees. It’s a great place to stretch your legs and immerse yourself in the lush rainforest. There is an admission fee (around $20 per person), but it’s well worth it for the beautiful scenery and photo opportunities. You can also enjoy panoramic views of the coastline from several lookout points.
Directions: Located on Hana Highway (Highway 360) at mile marker #10.5.
Cost: Approximately $20 per person.
Kaumahina State Wayside Park: Coastal Views and Picnic Spots
Located at mile marker #12, Kaumahina State Wayside Park offers stunning views of the coastline and the Keanae Peninsula. It’s a great place to stop for a picnic lunch or simply to take in the scenery. There are restrooms and picnic tables available. The park is also a good place to watch for whales during the winter months (December-May).
Directions: Located on Hana Highway (Highway 360) at mile marker #12.
Cost: Free.
Keanae Peninsula: A Glimpse into Old Hawaii
A short detour off the main highway will take you to the Keanae Peninsula, a traditional Hawaiian village with a rugged coastline and a historic lava rock church. It’s a great place to experience a slower pace of life and learn about Hawaiian culture. Stop at Aunt Sandy’s Banana Bread for a delicious treat (cash only recommended). Walking the coastline can be precarious, but well worth the effort.
Directions: Turn off Hana Highway (Highway 360) at mile marker #16 and follow the signs to Keanae.
Waimoku Falls (Pipiwai Trail): Hiking to a Majestic Waterfall
Located within Haleakala National Park near the town of Hana is the Pipiwai Trail, which leads to the magnificent Waimoku Falls. This 4-mile roundtrip hike takes you through a bamboo forest and past several smaller waterfalls before reaching the towering Waimoku Falls, which plunges 400 feet. The hike is moderately challenging, with some steep sections and stream crossings. Wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for mud. There’s an entrace fee to Haleakala National Park (currently around $30 per vehicle).
Directions: Located at the end of the Road to Hana in Haleakala National Park. Follow the signs to the Pipiwai Trail.
Cost: Entrance fee to Haleakala National Park (check the National Park Service website for current fees here)
Seven Sacred Pools (Ohe’o Gulch): Waterfalls and Swimming Holes (Sometimes)
The Seven Sacred Pools, also known as Ohe’o Gulch, are a series of cascading waterfalls and pools located near the town of Hana, also within Haleakala National Park. While swimming in the pools was once allowed, it’s now often prohibited due to safety concerns. Check with park rangers for current conditions before attempting to swim. Even if you can’t swim, the pools are still a beautiful sight. Be aware that flash flooding can occur in the area, so heed any warnings from park rangers.
Directions: Located at the end of the Road to Hana in Haleakala National Park, near mile marker #42.
Cost: Included in the Haleakala National Park entrance fee.
Hamoa Beach: A Secluded Paradise
Considered one of Maui’s most beautiful beaches, Hamoa Beach is a crescent-shaped bay with soft sand and clear turquoise water. It’s a great place for swimming, sunbathing, and surfing. The beach is somewhat secluded and can be accessed via a short path from the Hana Highway. Parking is limited, so arrive early. The strong shore break can be dangerous, so exericse caution.
Directions: Located just north of Hana on Hana Highway. Look for the signs.
The Black Sand Beach at Waiʻanapanapa State Park: Volcanic Beauty
Waiʻanapanapa State Park is home to a stunning black sand beach, lava caves, and blowholes. Be aware that reservations are now required to visit the park, and can be made up to 30 days in advance. You can reserve your spot on the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources website (DLNR Website). The black sand is formed from volcanic rock and creates a dramatic contrast with the turquoise water. Explore the lava caves, hike along the coastal trails, and watch the waves crash against the shore. Be cautious of strong currents and slippery rocks. The park also offers camping facilities.
Directions: Located just before Hana on Hana Highway (Highway 360) at mile marker #32.
Cost: Reservation fee per vehicle and entry fee per person (check the Waiʻanapanapa State Park website for current fees).
Beyond Hana: Exploring the Southern Route (Use Caution!)
While most people turn around after reaching Hana, it’s possible to continue driving south around the island. However, be warned that this section of the road is unpaved and can be extremely rough. Rental car companies often prohibit driving on this road, and you could be held liable for any damage to your vehicle. If you do decide to take this route, proceed with extreme caution and only in a vehicle with high ground clearance. The scenery on this side of the island is different from the lush rainforest of the Road to Hana, but it’s still beautiful in its own way. You’ll pass through vast lava fields, dry grasslands, and remote coastal areas.
What to Eat on the Road to Hana
Food options are pretty limited once you get past Paia. Packing your own picnic is never a bad idea, but there are some great places to grab a bite along the way if you want to stretch your legs or treat yourself.
Aunt Sandy’s Banana Bread
Mentioned before, stop at Aunt Sandy’s Banana Bread at Keanae Landing. You won’t regret it. Fresh, warm banana bread right from the ovens.
Hana Farms Roadside Stand
Hana Farms is located right before you enter the town of Hana, and sells locally-grown produce, snacks and lunch fare like pizzas and sandwiches. It’s a great place to stock up on fresh fruit, or enjoy a quick meal.
Hasegawa General Store
Hasegawa General Store is an icon of Hana. It’s been around for over one hundred years and provides basic sundries and grab and go food options and snacks for the traveler.
Staying Overnight in Hana
If you want a more relaxed experience, consider staying overnight in Hana. It’s a great way to avoid the crowds and to experience the true beauty of the area. Here are a couple of choices:
Travaasa Hana, Maui
Travaasa Hana is a luxury resort, often featured on “best of” lists of places to stay in Hawaii. You will find breathtaking views and an immersive cultural experience. Expect to find a high price tag to match.
Hana Maui Resort
The Hana Maui Resort offers comfortable accommodations in a beautiful setting. It’s more affordable than Travaasa Hana, but still provides a high-quality experience.
What to Do in Hana
Hana has several activities that you can enjoy if you overnight.
Kaihalulu Red Sand Beach
Located just north of Hana, you’ll find Kaihalulu Red Sand Beach. It’s a secluded beach where the sand gets its color from the towering red lava cliffs that surround it. The swimming can be rough, but the photo opps are amazing.
Hana Bay Beach Park
Hana Bay Beach Park is a family-friendly beach park, with calm, protected waters, perfect for the kids.
FAQ Section
Is the Road to Hana dangerous?
While the Road to Hana is not inherently dangerous, it does require careful driving and adherence to safety precautions. The road is narrow, winding, and often wet, with numerous blind corners and one-lane bridges. Driving slowly and cautiously, being aware of your surroundings, and respecting the rules of the road are essential for a safe journey.
How long does it take to drive the Road to Hana?
The drive itself takes approximately 2-4 hours each way, but it’s best to allow a full day (8-12 hours) to fully experience the Road to Hana. This will give you time to stop at the various viewpoints, waterfalls, and hiking trails along the way.
Can I drive the Road to Hana in a regular car?
Yes, you can drive the Road to Hana in a regular car, as the main highway is paved. However, a vehicle with decent ground clearance is recommended, especially if you plan on exploring any of the side roads. Avoid driving the unpaved road south of Hana in a rental car, as this could void your rental agreement.
What should I wear on the Road to Hana?
Dress comfortably and in layers, as the weather can change quickly. Wear comfortable shoes for walking and hiking. Bring a swimsuit and towel if you plan on swimming. Don’t forget sunscreen, insect repellent, and rain gear.
Is there cell service on the Road to Hana?
Cell service is spotty at best along the Road to Hana. Download offline maps to your phone before you leave, or bring a detailed road map of Maui. Don’t rely solely on your phone for navigation.
Do I need to make reservations for anything on the Road to Hana?
Yes, reservations are now required for Waiʻanapanapa State Park (Black Sand Beach). Reservations can be made up to 30 days in advance on the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources website. It is easy to forget to book the reservation so make sure you do it now!
Is it better to drive the Road to Hana myself or take a tour?
That depends on your preferences and comfort level. Driving yourself allows for more flexibility and freedom to explore at your own pace. However, it also requires more planning and driving responsibility. Taking a tour allows you to relax and enjoy the scenery without having to worry about driving, but it may be less flexible and more expensive.
What are the best things to do on the Road to Hana with kids?
Several family-friendly stops include Twin Falls, Garden of Eden Arboretum, and the pools at Ohe’o Gulch (check for swimming availability). Pack snacks and drinks, and be prepared for frequent stops. Be sure to take regular breaks and give kids (and yourself!) a chance to stretch their legs.
References
Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources
National Park Service
Rick Hazlett, Road to Hana: A mile-by-mile guide book.
Ready to embark on your own unforgettable Road to Hana adventure? Armed with these tips and insights, you’re well-equipped to navigate this scenic route with confidence and ease. Don’t just dream about it – plan it, pack for it, and experience the magic of the Road to Hana for yourself. The breathtaking views, cascading waterfalls, and lush rainforests await! Go create memories that will last a lifetime!
